Peb yuav tham txog ib qho me me, unpretentious thiab zoo heev perennial nroj tsuag - gentian pulmonary. Cov lus piav qhia thiab cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab no, uas yuav tau teev tseg hauv qab no, peb vam tias yuav pab koj nkag siab cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws txoj kev siv thiab kev npaj. Hauv kab ntawv koj tuaj yeem pom daim duab ntawm tsob ntoo.
Lub npe ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntawm gentian yog Gentiana pneumonanthe, tab sis tib neeg sai li sai tau thaum lawv tsis hu nws: rab chais, carp, starodubka, falcon davhlau, subalevka, me nyuam mos nyom, azure thiab razornitsa. Cia peb paub nws zoo dua.
Gentian pulmonary - piav qhia thiab yees duab
Kuv tuaj yeem hais li cas, gentian tsim nyog ntau lub npe, vim tias nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej muaj txog 400 ntau yam ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Peb cov lus piav qhia txog kev txhawj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm lawv - uas ua rau tib neeg lub caij ntuj sov nrog nws cov paj ci xiav, xiav lossis ntshav paj hauv daim ntawv tswb.
Gentian muaj lub qia ncaj, qee zaum ncab mus txog 30 cm hauv qhov siab thiab nqaim nplooj, lanceolate, sib npaug ntawm qhov ntev.qia. Muaj ob peb paj corollas, thiab lawv nyob rau saum. Lub rhizome yog tuab, nrog ntau ceg. Cov nroj tsuag nyiam qhov chaw nyob yog meadows nrog cov av noo, tab sis nws tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm bushes.
Gentiana pneumonanthe yog nyiam los ntawm cov neeg nyiam ua haujlwm rau nws cov paj ntoo zoo nkauj. Hauv daim duab ntawm gentian pulmonary, nyob hauv qab no, koj tuaj yeem pom tias tsob ntoo zoo li cas thaum lub sijhawm nws tawg paj. Lub sijhawm no kav li ntawm Lub Rau Hli mus txog Lub Yim Hli.
khoom siv tau zoo
Gentian pulmonaria yog cov nroj tsuag uas muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab yog li nws tau siv dav los kho ntau yam kab mob. Feem ntau, cov hauv paus hniav tau koom nrog, txij li lawv muaj qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg lub cev.
Gentian pulmonary muaj cov tshuaj iab-glycosides (amaropanin thiab amarosverin), uas koj tuaj yeem txhim kho qab los noj mov thiab kho cov kab mob ntawm lub plab, nrog rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm txoj hnyuv. Cov nroj tsuag tseem muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv qab no:
- gentianin;
- alkaloids;
- gentiopicrin;
- amarogentin;
- tannins thiab resinous tshuaj;
- Yinulin;
- pectin;
- roj roj;
- phenalcarboxylic acid;
- sugar;
- vitamin C (tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws hauv nplooj).
Kev siv gentian hauv pej xeem thiab tshuaj ntsuab
Tib neeg los ntawm lub sijhawm tsis ntev los no tau ua tshuaj ntsuab los ntawm cov neeg mob ntsws ntsws, kho ntau yam kab mob. Nws yog paub tias nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog cov tshuaj ntsuab no tau siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob plague, tuberculosis, raws plab, scurvy, jaundice thiab mob caj dab. Cov kws kho mob Medieval siv gentian los tshem tawm cov kab mob. Lawv muab dej rau lawv cov neeg mob kho decoctions los ntawm nws cov hauv paus hniav kom tshem tawm cov tshuaj lom ntawm lawv lub cev tom qab ib tug nab tom.
Nyob hauv Carpathians, cov nroj tsuag tau brewed rau kev siv cov neeg mob los ntawm congestion nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder thiab daim siab kab mob. Cov kws kho mob suav ib txwm siv cov nroj tsuag los pab cov neeg txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob nyuaj xws li lupus erythematosus. Nyob rau hauv Nyiv, cov tshuaj iab ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv rau kev npaj cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Cov kev paub dhau los ntau pua xyoo ntawm cov tshuaj ib txwm hais tias gentian yog tus muaj zog immunomodulator.
Hnub no cov tshuaj ntsuab no kuj tau siv dav:
- Cov tshuaj gentianin, muaj nyob rau hauv cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv siab concentration, tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag siv los kho hnoos, txo spasms, thiab txo kub kub.
- Nov yog ib qho tshuaj sedative zoo thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Phenolcarboxylic acid muaj npe nrov rau nws cov khoom los kho cov haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov.
- Cov neeg muaj kab mob ua xua tuaj yeem siv lub decoction lossis infusion ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj ntau yam no ua tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Gentian pulmonary pab kho gout, txo cov ntshav qab zib, cem quav thiabflatulence.
Tseeb tshuaj kuj tsis quav ntsej txog tsob ntoo muaj nuj nqis li. Raws li nws, kev npaj yog npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm anemia, mob siab C, hypotension, thiab lwm yam Gentian extract yog ib feem ntawm ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab balms, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub npe nrov Bittner's balm.
Txawm tias kev lag luam zaub mov tseem tsis tau hla gentian, hauv qee lub tebchaws nws tau siv ua brewing.
YContraindications
Txawm hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo npaum li cas cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug, nws tseem yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum siv nws. Yog tias koj tsis paub qhov ntsuas, siv cov decoctions thiab infusions los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob taub hau, liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kiv taub hau thiab txawm tias qaug zog.
Tshwj xeeb txaus ntshai yog qhov kev xav tsis zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob gentian rau cov neeg uas muaj mob plab hnyuv thiab ntshav siab.
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau tus kheej nrog gentian, vim nws nyiam ua kom lub tsev menyuam muaj suab nrov. Lub sijhawm pub niam mis kuj yog ib qho contraindication.
Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj kho kom zoo, koj yuav xav tau li 15 g ntawm cov hauv paus hniav qhuav ntawm cov nroj tsuag qus ntawm gentian pneumothorax (cov ntaub ntawv nyoos tuaj yeem pom hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj):
- Ua ntej koj pib npaj cov tshuaj, cov hauv paus hniav yuav tsum tau crushed kom huv si. Kev sib tsoo cov khoom siv raw yuav pab kom muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntau li ntau tautso koj tus kheej thiab muab koj lub zog rau brew.
- Npaj crushed cag yog nchuav rau hauv ib lub tais enamel los yog ceramic thiab tam sim ntawd nchuav nrog dej npau npau (1 khob).
- Koj yuav tsum hais txog 1 teev. Lub sijhawm no, cov tshuaj yuav muaj sijhawm los ua kom zoo thiab txias txaus kom nws tuaj yeem pib lim.
- Rau lim cov tshuaj hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub qhwv qhwv hauv ob peb txheej los yog cov lim dej zoo tib yam.
Npaj infusion tuaj yeem noj 1 tbsp. diav ua ntej noj mov. Cov tshuaj no txhawb kev qab los noj mov, pab nrog cem quav thiab kub siab, thiab muaj cov nyhuv tonic.
Zaj lus
Peb cov lus piav qhia ntawm gentian pulmonary tau xaus. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias cov nroj tsuag tshuaj no tuaj yeem nqa tau ntau yam txiaj ntsig, peb hais kom peb cov neeg nyeem tsis txhob maj mus rau kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej. Txhua zaus ua ntej koj pib siv cov tshuaj pej xeem, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.