Raws li World He alth Organization, mob qog noj ntshav yog ib qho ua rau tuag thoob ntiaj teb. Koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntxiv txog tus kab mob no los ntawm kab lus no.
keeb kwm me ntsis
Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb tau tshaj tawm tias lub sijhawm kaum xyoo txij xyoo 2005 txog 2015, kwv yees li 84 lab tus tib neeg tuag los ntawm mob qog noj ntshav thoob ntiaj teb. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no los ntawm kev tshwm sim yav tom ntej, yuav tsum tau ntsuas ceev.
Hnub Cancer Ntiaj Teb yug thaum twg? Txij li xyoo 2005, hnub no tau ua kev zoo siab thoob plaws ntiaj teb, coj los ntawm International Union tiv thaiv tus kab mob no, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem thiab kev tu siab rau tib neeg tsev neeg.
Motif for World Cancer Day
Kev paub txog cov kab mob oncological nyob rau theem pib muab kev lav zoo rau tus neeg rov qab los. Txhua xyoo nyob rau lub Ob Hlis 4, Hnub ntawm kev tawm tsam kev mob qog noj ntshav yog ua kev zoo siab - ntau yam kab mob oncological. Lub Koom Haum Ntiaj TebKev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tau pab International Union hauv txhua txoj hauv kev los txhawb ntau txoj hauv kev los tawm tsam tus kab mob txaus ntshai no. Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm hnub no yog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo ntawm cov neeg mob. Lwm lub hom phiaj twg World Cancer Day muaj? Nov yog:
- Tau lub ntiaj teb txoj kev xav.
- Npaj rau pej xeem paub txog kev mob qog noj ntshav yog ib yam kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm kev vam meej niaj hnub no.
- Tsom rau kev tiv thaiv, kuaj pom ntxov thiab kho mob qog noj ntshav.
- Nco ntsoov tias mob qog noj ntshav txaus ntshai npaum li cas.
mob qog noj ntshav yog dab tsi?
mob qog noj ntshav yog ib hom qog nqaij hlav uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txhua qhov ntawm lub cev. Lawv tus lej loj heev, muaj txog li 100 yam mob. Qee zaum ib lo lus xws li neoplasms yog siv los xa mus rau lawv. Ib tug yam ntxwv feature ntawm tus kab mob qog noj ntshav yog qhov txawv txav ntawm lub hlwb tsim sai heev, uas loj hlob dhau ntawm lawv ciam teb thiab tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg los yog hauv nruab nrog cev ntawm tus neeg. Cov kab mob thib ob hu ua metastases. Lawv yog cov ua rau tuag. Cov ntaub ntawv no ntawm cov kab mob oncological tuaj yeem pom thaum lub hnub so ua kev zoo siab - Hnub ntawm kev tawm tsam mob qog noj ntshav, nrog rau ntau ntxiv. Txhua xyoo qhov kev sib tw no tau muaj nyob rau hauv cov lus sib txawv thiab cov lus hais. Piv txwv li, hauv 2015, kev sib tw "Cancer. Tsis deb ntawm peb." Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim yogKev txhawb kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, qhia rau cov pej xeem txog cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev kho mob qog noj ntshav thiab tiv thaiv.
Muaj yam tseem ceeb ua rau mob qog noj ntshav
Lub ntsiab ua rau mob qog noj ntshav yog:
- Tshuaj lom neeg carcinogens: haus luam yeeb, asbestos, dej thiab zaub mov muaj kuab paug.
- Lub cev muaj zog yog ob hom hluav taws xob (ultraviolet thiab ionizing).
- Cov kab mob lom lom yog cov kab mob, kab mob, kab mob.
Nrog hnub nyoog, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav nce ntxiv. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no yog:
- Smoking.
- Cawv.
- Kev ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog.
- Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo.
- mob nkees, ntxhov siab.
- Kab mob los ntawm kab mob siab B thiab C, lawv ua rau mob qog noj ntshav thiab mob siab.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob saum toj no tab tom ua tam sim no. Thaum Ntiaj Teb Cancer Day dhau los, koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus hais xws li: "Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb", "Cia peb tiv thaiv menyuam yaus ntawm kev haus luam yeeb", thiab lwm yam.
Hnub Cancer Ntiaj Teb ua kev zoo siab li cas?
Thaum pib lub Ob Hlis txhua xyoo, Ntiaj Teb Cancer Day tau ua kev zoo siab. Hnub no, ntau lub rooj sib tham, rooj sib tham, rooj sib tham rau cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob ntawm qib siab thiab nruab nrab tau teeb tsa rauCov kab mob oncological, tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab lwm yam. Cov hnub qhib tseem muaj nyob rau hauv oncology dispensaries thiab cov chaw kho mob nrog cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb: kws kho plawv, endocrinologist, urologist, gynecologists. Thaum Lub Ob Hlis 4, ntxiv rau kev sib tham nrog cov kws tshaj lij, koj tuaj yeem ntsuas ntshav siab, nrhiav cov qib roj cholesterol, Quetelet index, thiab lwm yam. Hnub Cancer, cov neeg mob raug caw tuaj rau kev tiv thaiv thiab tshuaj ntsuam xyuas. Round tables tau tuav nrog kev koom tes ntawm pej xeem cov neeg los tham txog cov teeb meem ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab kho mob qog noj ntshav. Kev nqis tes ua loj yog ua nyob rau hauv cov chaw muaj neeg coob coob: ntawm cov chaw tsheb ciav hlau, cov khw muag khoom loj, cov chaw lag luam, thiab lwm yam., qhov chaw uas muaj ntau yam phau ntawv, cov ntawv thiab cov ntawv xa tawm tau muab faib rau kev tiv thaiv kev mob qog noj ntshav thiab tsim cov cwj pwm ntawm kev ua neej nyob. Ntau qhov kev nthuav qhia thiab cov chaw sawv cev tau teeb tsa hauv tsev kho mob thiab tsev kho mob nrog kev pom kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub ncauj lus no. Txhua yam ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau hais hauv xov xwm hauv zos: hauv xov tooj cua, hauv xov xwm, hauv TV thiab hauv Is Taws Nem, raws li Hnub Kev Tawm Tsam Tawm tsam Cancer tau ua kev zoo siab rau qhov ntawd thiab.
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm mob qog noj ntshav
Nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav, tswj kev noj qab haus huv, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav tau txo qis. Hnub Ntiaj Teb Cancer Day (keeb kwm ntawm hnub so hnub rov qab mus rau 2005), lub hom phiaj yog los txhawb kev paub txog cov pej xeem thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv txhua txoj hauv kev hais txog cov tsos mob ntawm mob qog noj ntshav. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:
- Ceevqaug zog thiab qaug zog tsis muaj zog.
- kub ntev ntev.
- Ntau cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntawm daim tawv nqaij, hauv pliaj, hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov qog mammary, hauv caj npab.
- Cov qog nqaij hlav o.
- Ntau yam impurities hauv cov zis thiab quav: ntshav, hnoos qeev, paug.
- Nyob rau hauv ntau yam kabmob.
- Hloov lub suab nrov, hnoos ntev.
- Ntawm qhov txhab thiab qhov txhab.
- poob ceeb thawj yam tsis muaj laj thawj.
Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob sai li sai tau.
ntsuas ntsuas
Cov kev sim no tau ua tiav rau kev kuaj pom ntxov ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav malignant. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev tshuaj xyuas tsis yog ib qho yuav tsum tau ua, tab sis txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev mob qog noj ntshav, nws raug nquahu kom kuaj xyuas qhov no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li thaum World Cancer Day tau tuav, qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau dawb. Kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas:
- Rau cov poj niam hnub nyoog tshaj 20 xyoo, pom zoo kuaj Pap rau mob qog noj ntshav.
- Mammography raug pom zoo rau cov poj niam tshaj 40 xyoo txhawm rau kuaj pom mob qog noj ntshav thaum ntxov.
- Colonoscopy - kuaj pom mob qog noj ntshav hauv qhov quav, tsim nyog rau cov txiv neej thiab poj niam tshaj 50.
- PSA kuaj tau ua tiav txhawm rau kuaj cov qog prostate. Pom zoo rau cov txiv neej tshaj 50.
Kev faib tawm ntawm cov pejxeem
Tam sim no, nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm lub xeev qhov kev pab cuam rau kev muab kev kho mob dawb, kev kuaj mob ntawm tag nrho cov neeg laus raug ua. Lavxias teb sab Federation. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog siv cov txheej txheem ntsuas txhawm rau txhim kho tib neeg txoj kev noj qab haus huv, tiv thaiv kab mob, tiv thaiv kev tuag ntxov, thiab nce lub neej expectancy. Kev kuaj mob thiab Hnub Cancer Ntiaj Teb muaj ib lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb - kev tshawb pom ntxov ntawm oncology. Cov koom haum Cancer Day cia siab tias qhov kev tshwm sim no yuav nyiam cov neeg coob coob rau cov teeb meem ntawm oncology thiab tshem tawm qee cov lus dab neeg txog tus kab mob no.
