Wormwood yog pom los ntawm cov neeg ua teb ua cov nroj tsuag. Cov nyom no nyuaj heev kom tshem tawm. Thiab nws loj tuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, xws li kev tsis nyiam rau wormwood yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees kiag li. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshuaj nroj tsuag. Txij thaum ancient sij hawm, nws tau siv los tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob. Xav txog dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov nroj tsuag no, siv nws li cas thiab thaum twg los sau wormwood.
piav qhia tsob nroj
Wormwood yog ib tsob nroj herbaceous perennial. Botanists xa nws mus rau tsev neeg Compositae. Cov nroj tsuag muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb tsw. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj ib qho iab heev. Lub stalk ntawm wormwood yog branched, qias neeg ntshav nyob rau hauv cov xim, nplooj muaj ib tug pinnately dissected zoo. Los ntawm saum toj no, lawv txawv los ntawm cov xim ntsuab tsaus, thiab los ntawm hauv qab, lub teeb ntsuab palette prevails. Cov paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tubular, me me, daj. Nyom tuaj yeem ncav cuag li 50 centimeters hauv qhov siab, thiab qee zaumMore.
Artemisia blooms, feem ntau nyob rau lub Xya Hli-Lub Yim Hli. Yog hais tias inflorescences xav tau los npaj cov tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov thaum sau wormwood. Nws yog thaum lub sij hawm flowering.
tsob nroj no muaj tshuaj lom heev. Tshuaj ntsuab loj hlob ib sab ntawm wormwood feem ntau tuag. Tsiaj txhu rau siab ntso zam. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws kho mob hais tias cov nroj tsuag no zoo heev. Nws cov khoom kho tau kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov tshuaj raug cai. Nws paub tias yog tias koj siv wormwood ua tib zoo thiab tsis txhob tsim txom nws, ces qhov khoom plig zoo kawg nkaus tuaj yeem kho ntau yam kab mob.
Nyob ntawm wormwood
Nyob rau hauv xwm, muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Botanists hais tias muaj ntau tshaj 400 hom wormwood. Tau kawg, lawv txhua tus sib txawv ntawm ib leeg hauv lawv qhov tsos. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua qhov ntau yam yog curative. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum paub qhov twg wormwood los sau rau cov hom phiaj tshuaj. Yog li, cov kws kho mob hais tias cov subspecies hauv qab no muaj cov khoom kho mob:
- lemon;
- nyiaj;
- citation;
- Taurian (Crimean);
- zoo li tsob ntoo;
- ntshai.
Ntau tshaj yog wormwood. Cov nroj tsuag no yog dav thov nyob rau hauv official tshuaj. Cov tshuaj ntsuab no tau siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob rau ntau txhiab xyoo los tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob. Txaus siab los ntawm iab wormwood thiab cosmetologists.
Cov subspecies no yooj yim heev kom paub qhov txawv. Nws cov yam ntxwv feature yog nws cov xim greyish-nyiaj.
khoom siv tau zoo
Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab thaum twg yuav sau cov wormwood, koj yuav tsum nkag siab txog lub hom phiaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog npaj thiab tawm tsam dab tsi uas nws tuaj yeem pab tau. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav pib tig mus rau nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Lub iab saj ntawm tshuaj ntsuab yog hais los ntawm glycosides muaj nyob rau hauv nws - anabsinthine, artabsinum, absinthine. Wormwood yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv tannins, saponins, flavonoids, organic acids. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj phytoncides, vitamins, tseem ceeb roj. Tab sis lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab yog tshuaj lom heev - thujone. Lwm active ingredient ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog chamazulene. Cov khoom no muaj cov khoom zoo zoo.
Mugwort, txawm hais tias nws muaj cov tshuaj lom thiab muaj qhov tsw qab, yog ib qho tshuaj. Nws tau suav nrog hauv cov tshuaj pharmacopeia thiab yog qhov xav tau zoo.
Txiv tshuaj ntsuab muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- Yantispasmodic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- bactericidal;
- stimulating;
- toning;
- immunostimulatory.
Nws paub tias cov nroj tsuag zoo kawg nkaus txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm txoj hnyuv, ua kom qab los noj mov, txo qis flatulence, thiab ua kom cov kua tsib. Tsis tas li ntawd, wormwood muaj cov nyhuv calming thiab muab cov ntaub so ntswg rov qab los. Nyom yog coj los ua ib feem ntawm choleretic, cov nqi plab. Nws txais tos yog pom zoo rau puffiness, hawb pob, pathologies ntawm lub gallbladder thiab daim siab, malaria. Wormwood yog ib qho tshuaj anthelmintic zoo heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nwsfeem ntau siv los kho qhov txhab, nrog nqaij thiab raug mob.
Thiab cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau pom tias wormwood kuj muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob.
YContraindications
Nco ntsoov nco ntsoov tias, zoo li txhua yam tshuaj, wormwood muaj qee yam kev txwv hauv kev siv.
Yog li, nyom yog contraindicated:
- cev xeeb tub;
- niam laus;
- nrog enterocolitis;
- ntshav qab zib;
- bleeding.
Mugwort tsis pom zoo:
- rau gastritis nrog qis acidity;
- plab ulcer.
Tsis tas li, koj yuav tsum paub tias wormwood tsis yog npaj rau kev siv mus ntev. Kev quav tshuaj ntau dhau rau cov tshuaj ntsuab no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub paj hlwb, intoxication ntawm lub cev. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev siv mus ntev, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm qee zaum tsim, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev.
Cov kws kho mob thiab kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv wormwood li ntawm 2 lub lis piam. Lub sijhawm ntev tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob tuaj yeem yog 1 lub hlis. Tab sis tsuas yog yog tias tus neeg mob qhov kev noj qab haus huv tsis tau zoo dua thaum kho. Tom qab cov kev kho mob zoo li no, yuav tsum tau so. Nws lub sijhawm yog tsawg kawg 2 lub lis piam. Thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws - ntau tshaj ib hlis.
Qhov twg wormwood hlob
Cov lus piav qhia yog unpretentious kiag li. Nws tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv yuav luag txhua qhov av. Yog li ntawd, wormwood tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw. Nws tau vam meej lawmpastures, meadows, ze tus dej ntws, txoj kev. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw pov tseg, cov tsev nyob, hauv roob.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov thaum twg yuav sau cov wormwood rau kev kho mob, thiab nyob qhov twg. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj ntsuab uas loj hlob tshwj xeeb hauv thaj chaw huv huv.
Thaum twg thiab yuav ua li cas sau wormwood
Txhawm rau khaws cov tshuaj ntsuab, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv thaj chaw uas nyob deb tshaj plaws ntawm cov chaw pov tseg, txoj kev loj, thiab cov chaw lag luam. Nws yog ntshaw tias nws yog thaj chaw huv huv.
Cia peb xav txog thaum twg wormwood tau sau tshuaj. Thaum pib, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias txhua qhov chaw ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj lub zog kho: paj, nplooj, keeb kwm. Tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau npaj rau lub sijhawm sib txawv. Yog li ntawd, mloog cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws kho mob yog tias koj txaus siab rau wormwood.
Thaum sau cov ntaub ntawv raw:
- Paj. Raws li txoj cai, lub sijhawm ntawm lawv cov qoob loo yog Lub Xya Hli-Lub Yim Hli, thaum lub sijhawm ua paj ntawm wormwood tshwm sim. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas cov nroj tsuag muaj cov roj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
- Nyob. Koj tuaj yeem sau cov khoom nyoos tsis muaj petioles. Hauv qhov no, ib daim ntawv txiav tawm. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los sau cov khoom ua ntej paj.
- Rhizome. Nws raug nquahu kom khawb qhov av hauv av thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg lig. Qhov no feem ntau yog Lub Kaum Hli-Kaum Ib Hlis.
ziab workpiece
Tam sim no koj paub tias lub sijhawm twg yuav sau cov wormwood. Yuav ua li cas sau thiab qhuav raw cov ntaub ntawv? Cia peb xav txog qhov no kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Feem ntau nws yog paj ntoo uas tau sau. Ua li no, txiav tawm sab sauv ntawm qia (kwv yees li 25 cm), tsis txhob ntxhib thiab thickened sprouts. Nws tsis pom zoo kom ntxuav cov nyom. Tseeb, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws poob ntau yam tseem ceeb tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag ntxuav yog nyuaj kom qhuav kom huv si. Yog li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom sau wormwood hauv thaj chaw huv. Thiab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv tshav ntuj, huab cua qhuav rau sau.
Rau ziab kom qhuav muab ib qho chaw nyob hauv qab nthab lossis hauv qab lub tsev ntoo. Cov cheeb tsam no yuav tsum tau ventilated zoo. Ib daim ntaub los yog daim ntawv tau kis rau ntawd, thiab cov ntaub ntawv raw tau muab tso rau saum txheej nyias.
Cov khoom qhuav qhuav yog nyias stems nrog paj thiab nplooj ntawm grey-ntsuab hue. Cov khoom siv raw muaj wormwood ntsim tsw. Nws qab qab.
Wormwood muab cais los ntawm lwm cov tshuaj ntsuab, hauv lub thawv kaw kom zoo. Lub neej txee yog 1-2 xyoos.
Kev paub thaum twg yuav sau cov mugwort rau kev kho mob yuav pab koj kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv raw. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj tsis yog tsuas yog sau rau kev npaj cov tshuaj.
Mugwort rau da dej
Ntau tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov nyom rau kev kho dej. Da dej nrog cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb tso cai rau koj tawm tsam articular rheumatism thiab gout. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom boil 1 kg ntawm nyom hauv 1 thoob dej. Dilute cov kua uas tshwm sim hauv da dej.
Mugwort muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum cov txheej txheem da dej. Nws raug nquahu kom dai cov nyom nyom qhuav hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv chav. Nyob rau hauv huab cua qhuav thiab kub, cov nroj tsuag pib secretecov roj tseem ceeb thiab phytoncides. Nws paub tias cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem ua kom muaj zog, txhim kho kev xav, rov ua kom muaj zog.
Thiab tam sim no xav txog thaum twg yuav sau wormwood rau da dej. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom sau thaum lub sij hawm flowering. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog lub sijhawm no uas cov nyom muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb. Rau kev sau qoob loo, nws raug nquahu kom txiav tawm sab saum toj ntawm cov nroj tsuag (kwv yees li 25 cm).
Cov nyom tshiab khi ua ke. Lawv muab qhuav rau hauv ib lub ru tsev, nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw zoo-ventilated, dai cov brooms upside down.
Mugwort rau absinthe
Nws tsis yog zais cia tias cawv muaj zog yog tsim los ntawm cov nyom iab. Yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg yuav sau wormwood rau absinthe?
Rau kev yuav khoom ntawm cov khoom siv raw, cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua raws:
- Sau tsuas paj thiab nplooj. Cov stems tsis yog siv los ua cov tincture vim lawv tsis muaj cov roj yam tseem ceeb.
- Rau absinthe koj xav tau iab iab. Cov subspecies no muaj tus nqi siab tshaj ntawm thujone.
- Cov khoom nyoos yuav tsum tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj (kab mob, kab) thiab impurities.
- Qhia cov nyom kom qhuav rau ntawm daim ntawv lossis daim ntaub. Khaws rau hauv lub thawv ntim hermetically kaw. Qhov no tiv thaiv nws los ntawm huab cua huab cua tseem ceeb roj.
Txiv tshuaj ntsuab kuj yog siv los npaj cov tais diav qab. Chernobyl (feem ntau wormwood) yog xav tau hauv kev ua noj. Cov nroj tsuag no txawv ntawmpiav saum toj no, lub iab subspecies, nrog reddish paj.
Nplooj yog siv los ua noj. Lawv tau sau ua ntej los yog thaum lub sij hawm flowering. Qhuav cov khoom raw hauv huab cua. Tom qab ntawd, ua tib zoo grind nyob rau hauv ib lub mortar thiab tsaug zog nyob rau hauv ib tug airtight thawv rau cia. Cov hmoov no muaj peev xwm muab qhov muag tsw tsw thiab saj tsis zoo rau cov tais diav thiab zaub xam lav.
