Kev sib sau ua ke hauv spermogram: cov lus qhia, cov cai rau kev tshuaj xyuas, kuaj mob, kev kho mob thiab tus kws kho mob piav qhia

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev sib sau ua ke hauv spermogram: cov lus qhia, cov cai rau kev tshuaj xyuas, kuaj mob, kev kho mob thiab tus kws kho mob piav qhia
Kev sib sau ua ke hauv spermogram: cov lus qhia, cov cai rau kev tshuaj xyuas, kuaj mob, kev kho mob thiab tus kws kho mob piav qhia

Video: Kev sib sau ua ke hauv spermogram: cov lus qhia, cov cai rau kev tshuaj xyuas, kuaj mob, kev kho mob thiab tus kws kho mob piav qhia

Video: Kev sib sau ua ke hauv spermogram: cov lus qhia, cov cai rau kev tshuaj xyuas, kuaj mob, kev kho mob thiab tus kws kho mob piav qhia
Video: Tshuaj zoo rau cov poj niam muaj mes nyuam es qaug qav nkee2 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Yog ob niam txiv sim xeeb menyuam tau ib xyoos, tab sis ua tsis tiav, cov kws kho mob tham txog kev xeeb tub thawj zaug. Txhawm rau kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob thiab txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau ntawm tus mob no, lawv yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom meej. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ib tug txiv neej yog muab ib tug spermogram txheej txheem, uas yog lub feem ntau qhia kev ntsuas ntsuas. Nws yog nrog nws cov kev pab uas ib tug yuav kuaj tau xws li ib tug pathological mob raws li aggregation nyob rau hauv lub spermogram. Qhov no txhais tau li cas thiab muaj txiaj ntsig dab tsi rau tus txiv neej lub peev xwm xeeb tub, peb yuav xav txog hauv kab lus.

Aggregation definition

txiv neej ntawm tus kws kho mob
txiv neej ntawm tus kws kho mob

Cov phev zoo yog ntsuas los ntawm ntau qhov ntsuas, ib qho ntawm cov spermatozoa sib sau ua ke hauv cov spermogram. Nws yog dab tsi? Feem ntau, tus txiv neej cov phev yuav tsum muaj qhov sib xws, tab sis nws tshwm sim tias nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam laj thawj, cov phev pib los ua ke nrog lwm cov hlwb, tsim.peculiar clots uas tus txiv neej noj qab haus huv yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj. Cov kab mob no yog pathological thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua me nyuam ntawm tus txiv neej, vim tias cov phev spermatozoa tsis tuaj yeem txav mus rau ib txwm thiab poob lawv txoj haujlwm. Tab sis cov kws tshaj lij tau sau tseg tias thaum tsis muaj lwm yam kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntsuas ntsuas, kev sib sau ua ke yuav tsis yog qhov cuam tshuam tseem ceeb rau kev xav. Yog hais tias tus spermogram qhia tias muaj lwm yam pathologies, peb tuaj yeem tham txog kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua me nyuam. Tus mob no yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd, vim tsis muaj kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo.

Cells uas gluing tshwm sim

Thaum sib sau ua ke, spermatozoa lo ua ke tsis yog ib leeg, tab sis nrog lwm lub hlwb.

  • particles ntawm slime. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov no yog qhov deterioration ntawm cov phev motility, uas ua rau kom ib tug txo nyob rau hauv tej zaum yuav natural conception.
  • Dead cells. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum ib tug txiv neej muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm lub cev ntawm lub cev xeeb tub mus ntev.
  • cov hlwb epithelial, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, macrophages, erythrocytes thiab lwm yam.

Qhov txawv ntawm kev sib sau thiab kev sib sau

teem caij ntsib kws kho mob
teem caij ntsib kws kho mob

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam ob lub xeev no. Hauv kev sib sau ua ke thiab agglutination hauv spermogram, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev loj hlob zoo ib yam li ib leeg. Tab sis yog hais tias, thaum lub sij hawm phev aggregation, spermatozoa lo ua ke nrog lwm cov hlwb, ces thaum lub sij hawm agglutination, lawv txuas nrog ib leeg thiab poob lawv lub peev xwm txav.

Yog vim li cas

mobhais txog prostatitis raws li qhov ua rau aggregation
mobhais txog prostatitis raws li qhov ua rau aggregation

Muaj ntau ntau yam laj thawj rau kev sib sau ua ke hauv cov spermogram. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yog txuam nrog inflammatory dab nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej genitourinary system. Cia peb xav txog qhov nthuav dav ntau yam hauv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob no.

  • Cystitis, uas yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub zais zis.
  • YProstatitis.
  • Cov txheej txheem mob ntawm cov qog ntshav thiab cov khoom siv ntxiv.
  • Khaub qes qes.
  • STDs.
  • YPyelonephritis.
  • YParaproctitis.
  • Ntau yam neoplasms.
  • Cawv thiab haus luam yeeb, uas cuam tshuam rau qhov ntom ntawm cov phev, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov phev mus rau lwm lub hlwb.

Ntxiv rau cov xwm txheej saum toj no, qhov ua rau sib sau ua ke hauv cov spermogram yog:

  • noj zaub mov tsis zoo, nrog cov rog rog, haus luam yeeb, ntsim zaub mov.
  • Nyob nyuaj siab.
  • Ua haujlwm txaus ntshai.
  • Kev tiv thaiv qis dua.
  • tus cwj pwm phem.
  • Kev raug mob rau txiv neej genitourinary system.

Diagnosis

Laboratory assistant ntawm lub microscope
Laboratory assistant ntawm lub microscope

Qee zaum, tus txiv neej tuaj yeem kuaj pom cov cim ntawm kev sib sau ua ke hauv spermogram. Nws txhais li cas? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov kev tshwm sim hauv qab no yuav tsum ceeb toom:

  • Qhov pom ntawm pob lossis cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj hauv cov kua dej hauv lub cev.
  • Hloov xim phev.
  • Hloov pauv hauv qhov sib xws. Cov phev ua tuab dua thiab khov dua.

Kev kuaj pom cov tsos mob saum toj no yog vim li casmus ntsib kws kho mob thiab kuaj qhov tsim nyog. Cov kev tshawb fawb hauv qab no raug muab tso rau hauv thawj qhov chaw:

  • kuaj zis thiab ntshav.
  • pab swabs.
  • Backseeding.
  • YUltrasound.
  • MAR kuaj txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj menyuam.
  • Spermogram. Nws yog txoj kev no uas yog cov ntaub ntawv tshaj plaws hauv kev tshawb nrhiav gluing ntawm spermatozoa. Nws yog ua los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb rhiab microscope, uas txiav txim tsis tau tsuas yog lub xub ntiag ntawm gluing, tab sis kuj muaj pes tsawg mucus, leukocytes, erythrocytes uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub ejaculant.

Tshaj tawm ntawm kev tsom xam

teem caij ntsib kws kho mob
teem caij ntsib kws kho mob

Thaum kuaj pom kev sib sau ua ke hauv cov spermogram, kev saib xyuas ntau yog them rau cov cell uas cov spermatozoa adhered rau.

  • Aggregation nrog mucus. Tus mob no tshwm sim feem ntau thiab yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm ib tug uas tsis yog-standard ntim ntawm ejection ntawm seminal kua. Yog vim li cas rau qhov tsos ntawm pob tuaj yeem qhia lawv cov xim. Yog hais tias lawv yog cov dawb, pob tshab thiab muaj qhov sib xws ntawm cov hnoos qeev, qhov no qhia tau tias tsis muaj sijhawm ntev. Nrog rau kev sib deev tom ntej, xws li kev suav nrog yuav ploj mus, txwv tsis pub nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Reddish lumps los yog nrog cov ntshav impurities qhia qhov tshwm sim ntawm urethritis los yog qog formations. Yellowish qhia cov txheej txheem inflammatory nrog cov tsos ntawm cov kua paug. Qhov no ua rau mob tso zis thiab mob thaum sib deev.
  • Aggregation hauv spermogram nrog cov khib nyiab. Nws txhais li cas? Hauv qhov no, cov spermatozoa lo ua ke kom nruab nrab ntawm lawv muajcov ntsiab lus ntawm cov cell tuag. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no tshwm sim nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory txheej txheem. Cov tsos mob sab nraud ntawm cov kab mob pathology no tau xyaum tsis tshwm sim, tshwj tsis yog mob thaum muaj kev sib deev. Hom kev sib sau no tsuas yog kuaj tau los ntawm cov spermogram. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem ntev heev.
  • Epithelial ntaub so ntswg.
  • YMacrophages. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus spermogram qhia tau hais tias muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov mucus.
  • Leukocytes. Kev khi nrog cov hlwb no qhia txog kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
  • Erythrocytes. Hauv qhov no, ntshav yuav tshwm sim hauv cov phev thiab nws cov xim yuav hloov. Cov kab mob pathological no qhia txog kev raug mob lossis kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias qhov hnyav ntawm kev sib sau yog ntsuas los ntawm pluses. Qhov ntau ntawm lawv, ntau tshaj tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus txiv neej genitourinary system.

Ntau tus neeg xav paub dab tsi yog kev sib sau ua ke hauv spermogram ib ntxiv. Qhov txiaj ntsig no qhia tau hais tias nyob rau theem no cov kev hloov pauv tsis tseem ceeb thiab, nrog txoj kev kho kom raug, tus mob sai sai rov qab mus rau qhov qub. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qib ntawm kev sib sau tuaj yeem raug cim tsis yog los ntawm pluses, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov txiaj ntsig digital. Piv txwv li, yog tias qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam pom qhov sib sau ua ke 1 hauv cov spermogram, qhov no txhais tau tias tsis muaj zog gluing.

Tom qab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias muaj kab mob pathological, nws raug nquahu kom rov ua qhov kev soj ntsuam tom qab 2 lub lis piam txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov kev kuaj mob.

Npaj rau spermogram

Kom tau qhov tseeb tshaj plawsQhov tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum ua raws li ntau txoj cai, uas peb yuav tham hauv qab no:

  • Hais txog ib lub lis piam ua ntej kev tshuaj ntsuam, tsis kam kib, ntsim, haus luam yeeb.
  • Nws tsis pom zoo kom haus dej tshuaj yej thiab kas fes.
  • Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sib deev 5-7 hnub.
  • Tsis txhob kub dhau qhov chaw mos.
  • Tsis txhob hnav ris tsho nruj.
  • Tsis txhob mus da dej thiab saunas.
  • Txog ib lis piam tso cawv thiab haus luam yeeb.
  • Cov zaub mov yuav tsum sib npaug thiab muaj cov zaub mov muaj protein txaus.
  • Siv tshuaj 7-10 hnub ua ntej qhov txheej txheem. Cov tshuaj hormonal raug tso tseg ib hlis ua ntej spermogram.
  • txwv kev ua lub cev.
  • Koj yuav tsum paub tias ntau cov phev spermatozoa tuag ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, yog li nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev soj ntsuam thaum koj muaj mob, piv txwv li, SARS.

kev kho mob

tshuaj kho mob
tshuaj kho mob

Kev teem sijhawm kho yog ua tau tsuas yog tom qab pom qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob pathological. Raws li qhov no, tus kws kho mob tau sau cov phiaj xwm kho mob zoo tshaj plaws hauv txhua kis.

Kev kho ntawm kev sib sau ua ke hauv spermogram feem ntau suav nrog kev kho tshuaj. Cov npe tshuaj hauv qab no raug sau tseg:

  • Cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau xaiv ib tus zuj zus.
  • Vitamin kho, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho cov phev aggregation, vim nws tsis tsuas yog pab txo cov txheej txheem inflammatory, tab sis kujtxhim kho phev zoo.
  • Anspasmodic tshuaj.
  • Hepatoprotectors, uas tau sau tseg los tiv thaiv daim siab los ntawm cov tshuaj tsis zoo.
  • Cov tshuaj noj uas tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej hauv kev kho kev sib sau.

Peb lub lis piam tom qab qhov kawg ntawm kev kho mob, nws yuav tsum tau mus kuaj dua.

Lwm yam kev kho mob

Ntxiv rau kev kho tshuaj, kev sib sau ua ke hauv cov spermogram tuaj yeem kho tau nrog kev pab kho lub cev thiab kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb.

Thawj suav nrog cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:

  • Electrical stimulation.
  • Oxygen saturation nyob rau hauv lub siab chamber, tom qab uas cov hormonal keeb kwm yav dhau normalizes, metabolic txheej txheem txhim kho, thiab phev suav nce ho.
  • Laser kho.
  • Kho nrog cov kab mob leeches uas txhim kho spermatogenesis thiab cov kua dej seminal zoo.

Ntxiv nrog rau cov hau kev saum toj no, kev noj zaub mov ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho kev sib sau ua ke hauv cov spermogram. Cov zaub mov hauv qab no yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm kev noj haus:

  • Sharp.
  • Fried.
  • Smoked.
  • khoom ib nrab tiav.
  • Spices.

Cov khoom hauv qab no tau pom zoo:

  • Seafood.
  • Chocolate.
  • Ntaus.
  • Grains.
  • txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub tshiab.
  • nqaij liab.
  • zaub roj.
  • Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
  • Nws tseem yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev haus dej haus cawv, haus tsawg kawg 2 litres dej ib hnub.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Tautxhawm rau txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov phev sib sau ua ke, qee cov cai yuav tsum ua raws.

  • Tsis kam ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam phom sij.
  • Tsis txhob haus cawv lossis haus luam yeeb.
  • Ntau taug kev thiab tawm dag zog.
  • Muaj kev sib deev lub neej.
  • Siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv, ntau yam kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob sib kis tau.
  • Sperm analysis ib xyoos ib zaug.
  • Teem sijhawm tus kws kho mob mus ntsib.

Zoo kawg

ob peb ntawm tus kws kho mob
ob peb ntawm tus kws kho mob

Vim tias kev sib sau ua ke hauv spermogram tsis yog kab mob ywj pheej, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas thiab cais cov kab mob uas ua rau qhov no. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tsis raug pom zoo, vim muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj kev sib sau ua ke nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory, uas tau kho los ntawm qee pawg tshuaj ntawm tus kheej. Nrog rau kev mus ntsib tus kws kho mob raws sij hawm thiab ua raws li tag nrho nws cov lus pom zoo, qhov kev cia siab rau cov phev aggregation yog qhov zoo rau feem ntau.

Pom zoo: