Papule yog ib qho tsim ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas nce me ntsis saum cov tawv nqaij. Qee lub sij hawm xws li pob khaus tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Papules yog me me thiab yooj yim palpable. Cov xim ntawm cov formations yuav txawv - los ntawm dawb mus rau tsaus xim av. Tus kws kho mob dermatologist cuam tshuam nrog kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob pathological.
Kev piav qhia
Papule - yog dab tsi? Hauv cov tshuaj, nws yog ib qho kev cai hu ua pob liab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij papules, tab sis cov ntsiab lus no suav nrog qee yam kev tsim:
- nce saum daim tawv nqaij;
- zoo li balloons;
- ntsuas los ntawm ob peb millimeters mus rau 3 cm.
Yog txoj kab uas hla ntawm kev tsim ntau tshaj 1 cm, ces nws yog kev cai hu nws lub nodule.
Thaum koj nias me ntsis ntawm papule, nws yuav daj ntseg tam sim ntawd. Qee zaum qhov tsim yog nrog los ntawm suppuration thiab o. Tab sis tsis zoo li lub taub hau pustule, hom nodule tsis.
Principle of tshwm sim
Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ib txwm nyob hauv kev tswj hwm nruj ntawm txhua tus txheej txheemnyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory ua rau tsim cov papules. Thaum sebum accumulates nyob rau hauv lub pores, ducts, nws provokes expansion ntawm lub pores thiab cov tsos ntawm microcysts. Yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam sab nraud ntawm lub cyst (piv txwv li, ib tus neeg sim nyem tawm cov pob ntxau uas cuam tshuam nrog nws, kev tu txhua yam tshwm sim), ces nws cov phab ntsa raug torn, thiab tag nrho cov ntsiab lus poob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Xws li qhov sib txawv qee zaum tshwm sim ntawm nws tus kheej, tsis muaj kev pab sab nraud. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tshwm sim rau qhov xwm txheej, qhov mob aseptic tshwm sim, thiab vim li ntawd, ib qho nodule tau tsim.
A papule yog ib qho tsim uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj hauv qab no:
- thickening ntawm ib txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- neoplasm ntawm tej xwm;
- txheej txheem inflammatory hauv dermis.
Views
Qhov swb tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv. Raws li qhov no, hauv cov tshuaj muaj qee qhov kev faib tawm:
- Npaj papule. Qhov no yog ib tug tsim nyob rau hauv lub Upper txheej ntawm lub dermis, lub epidermis. Cov pob khaus zoo li no tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob, mob. Qhov loj ntawm cov papules yog me me - 1-5 mm. Cov xim txawv ntawm liab mus rau liab liab. Tom qab ploj lawm, hom pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij no tsis muaj qhov cim tseg. Qee zaum cov xim pigment tuaj yeem tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas tom qab ib ntus dhau mus yam tsis muaj kev pab.
- Deep nodes. Qhov loj ntawm xws li formations ntau tshaj 5 mm. Thaum palpated, ib tug neeg hnovtsis xis nyob, mob. Cov xim ntawm qhov sib sib zog nqus nodes yog los ntawm liab mus rau tsaus xiav. Ib papule ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm hom no tsis dhau yam tsis muaj kab. Tom qab ntawd, caws pliav.
- Cyst. Hom papule no suav hais tias yog qhov hnyav tshaj plaws. Yog tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov infiltrate tsis tuaj yeem tawm tag nrho, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj ntsiav uas muaj cov kua qaub los yog sebum yog tsim, uas yog hu ua cyst. Qee zaum tus kab mob thib ob koom nrog, uas yog qhov tshwm sim ua rau mob thiab suppuration ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj ntsiav. Muaj cov hlwv uas muaj ntau chav.
Papules muab faib ua inflammatory thiab non-inflammatory. Inflammatory papule yog nrog los ntawm o ntawm daim tawv nqaij, vasodilation. Yog koj nias, nws yuav tig daj ntseg tam sim ntawd.
Nyob ntawm cov duab ntawm cov papules tau muab faib ua:
- conical;
- flat;
- oval;
- ncig.
Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob
Ntau tus neeg txhawj xeeb txog cov lus nug: puas yog papule dermatology? Tus kws kho mob twg kuaj nws? Cov lus teb yog yooj yim: tus kws kho mob dermatologist. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tus kws kho mob yuav ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas cov papule, txiav txim siab nws qhov tsos. Qee lub sij hawm nodules qhia tias muaj cov kab mob xws li pox pox, dermatitis, thiab lwm yam teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj tseem ceeb heev kom nrhiav kev pab kho mob thiab tsis kho tus kheej.
papule kho li cas? Nws nyob ntawm qhov ua rau nws tshwm sim. Yog hais tias microbes provoked nws cov tsos, ces tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sau ib tug antibacterial neeg sawv cev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tshuaj pleev los yog cream.
Qee zaum nws raug pom zoo kom lubricatenodules nrog iodine. Yog tias qhov txhab mob tseem ceeb, npog thaj tsam loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj rau kev siv sab hauv.
Qee zaum tshem papules mus rau:
- cryotherapy;
- laser coagulation;
- phais kho kom zoo nkauj.
Nrog rau qhov mob me me, tus neeg mob tau pom zoo kom siv cov zaub mov txawv. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, hiav txwv buckthorn roj, aloe kua txiv, mummy pab zoo. Tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem xaiv txoj kev kho koj tus kheej, txawm tias qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tham txog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus nrog tus kws kho mob dermatologist uas yuav piav qhia lub tswv yim ntawm "papule", nws yog dab tsi thiab nws yuav kho li cas.
