Cov hniav ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv tib neeg lub neej, vim tias nrog lawv cov kev pab nws muaj peev xwm zom zaub mov. Cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus, nws yog ib theem tshiab hauv kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam. Cov hniav hauv cov menyuam mos, tus qauv ntawm lawv cov tsos, yog qhov txaus siab rau txhua tus niam txiv hluas.
Thaum mis nyuj daim ntawv
Nyob rau hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm cev xeeb tub, tus me nyuam cov hniav yav tom ntej pib tsim. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub lim tiam 6, lub phaj hniav yog tsim. Tom qab ntawd (kom txog rau thaum lub lim tiam 10), ib txheej ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab txawm tias cov enamel uas npog lawv thaum kawg ua qauv. Thaum lub hli 5, cov hniav mus tas li pib tsim. Cov txheej txheem no txuas ntxiv mus txog hnub nyoog tsib xyoos. Thaum lub sij hawm thib ob thiab thib peb trimester, cov txheej txheem ntawm mineralization tshwm sim, yog li tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas nws cov khoom noj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj calcium, fluorine. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los txwv cov khoom qab zib, vim tias cov hniav yuav tsis nyob hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm nws. Kev kho hniav thaum cev xeeb tub tsis yog tsuas yog ua tau, tab sis kuj tsim nyog, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ceeb toom txog koj qhov xwm txheejDr.
Tshaj tawm ntawm cov hniav hauv cov menyuam mos
Feem ntau thawj cov hniav tshwm thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 hli. Txog lub sijhawm no, tus menyuam txoj kev noj haus tau hloov pauv me ntsis, thawj cov khoom noj ntxiv tau qhia.
Tab sis tseem, lwm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tsos mob tuaj yeem ua tau, txij li tus qauv ntawm kev teething hauv tus menyuam yog ib tus neeg raws li qhov ntsuas kev loj hlob thiab qhov hnyav. Tab sis yog tias cov txheej txheem no tsis tau pib tom qab 1 xyoos, nws tsim nyog sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Qhov qis incisors (central) tawg ua ntej. Cov sab saum toj ua raws. Tom ntej no, lub Upper thib ob incisors raug txiav los ntawm. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, kev loj hlob ntawm cov qis qis kuj tau pom. Cov qauv ntawm eruption ntawm cov mis nyuj cov hniav nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub nram qab no theem yog raws li nram no: lub puab tsaig sab sauv (lawv kuj hu ua thawj molars), lub qis sawv daws yuav, cov canines (nyob rau hauv tib lub sequence), thiab, thaum kawg, lub thib ob molars. (qhov no, qhov qis dua yuav tsum tshwm sim ua ntej).
Tooth Growth Symptoms
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov niam txiv nco ntsoov qhov tseeb tias tus menyuam ua rau lub siab, tsis xis nyob. Salivation ua profuse. Kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau cuam tshuam, kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog me ntsis, yog li lub sijhawm no tus me nyuam ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob. Tom qab ntawd, muaj hnoos qeev, hnoos, ua npaws. Tej zaum koj kuj yuav mob raws plab. Raws li txoj cai, tag nrho cov tsos mob ploj nrog cov tsos ntawm tus hniav. Cov hniav hauv cov menyuam mos (cov txheej txheem tau piav qhia saum toj no) tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis muaj lub sijhawm tsis zoo no.
Teeb
Yog cov txheej txheem tshiabCov hniav kom deb li deb tau tsis yooj yim, qhov tawg ntawm qhov incisors tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav.
Tus qauv ntawm teething nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam qhia lawv cov tsos tom qab 1.5 xyoo. Lawv lub ntsiab feature yog lawv qhov chaw. Ua ntej, lawv zaum heev hauv cov pos hniav, thiab txoj kev ntawm lawv txoj kev nce qib, feem, ntev dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub ntsej muag nyob ze rau ntawm lawv, thiab nws qhov khaus inevitably ua rau mob hnyav heev uas tawm mus rau lub taub hau thiab ob lub qhov muag. Ntau incisors yog characterized los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug loj crown. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov sab sauv yog me ntsis loj nyob rau hauv incisal tsis tshaj qhov qis dua. Tag nrho cov yam ntxwv no ua rau cov menyuam yaus pw tsaug zog tsis zoo, qab los noj mov, khaus khaus thiab tsis xis nyob.
Yuav ua li cas pab tus menyuam lub sijhawm no
Yuav ua li cas txo qhov khaus thiab mob, koj tuaj yeem muab koj tus menyuam cov hniav tshwj xeeb. Lawv muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees. Qhov no yuav pab txo qhov mob thiab khaus ib ntus. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim tshwj xeeb rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom: nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov khoom siv yam tsis muaj qhov muab tub lim.
Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov khoom ua si no nrog zaub. Ib lub txiv apples los yog carrots yuav ua haujlwm zoo. Qhov tseem ceeb uas niam yuav tsum paub yog tias tus menyuam tsis nkag siab tias lub xeev ib ntus yog dab tsi. Nws poob siab thiab tsis meej pem. Yog li ntawd, tus me nyuam xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv. Thaum nruab hnub koj yuav tsum sim cuam tshuam nws nrog kev ua si, phau ntawv tshiab. Muaj tsawg zaus (ua ntej yuav mus pw), koj tuaj yeem siv cov gel tshwj xeeb. Nws yuav txo qhov mob ib ntus (20-30 feeb). Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ntau zaus, vim lidocaine feem ntau muaj nyob hauv cov khoom xyaw. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau so qaub ncaug hauv lub sijhawm, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau khaus tawv nqaij. Tus me nyuam lub plab zom mov feem ntau yog acidic nyob rau lub sijhawm no, yog li kev hloov pauv ntawm daim pawm tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov hauv qhov quav. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tswj nws hauv qab. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem tseem tshwm sim, ces hiav txwv buckthorn roj yuav pab. Kua ntswg, kub cev, hnoos kuj xav tau kev kho mob.
Kev tu cov hniav me nyuam mos
Tus qauv ntawm teething nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam txhais tau hais tias muaj 16 daim ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm ob xyoos. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog peb xyoos, tag nrho ntawm 20 cov hniav yuav tsum loj hlob. Tab sis kev saib xyuas lawv yuav tsum pib sai li sai tau thaum thawj qhov tshwm sim.
Ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem so koj cov hniav nrog cov ntaub qhwv ib ncig ntawm koj tus ntiv tes. Tam sim no tshwj xeeb nozzles raug muag rau cov hom phiaj no. Tom qab ib xyoos, koj yuav tsum yuav ib lub txhuam hniav tshwj xeeb thiab qhia koj tus menyuam kom siv cov cuab yeej zoo li no. Tom qab ob xyoos, cov kws kho hniav pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav rau menyuam yaus. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau muab cov khoom ua tau zoo ntawm cov hniav. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum maj mam nthuav nrog cov me me kom tus me nyuam kawm zom nws, thiab tom qab 3 xyoos nws tsim nyog tsis kam zom zaub mov. Qab zib yog tus yeeb ncuab tseem ceeb ntawm cov menyuam yaus cov hniav. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom qab zib thiab lwm yam khoom qab zib yuav tsum raug txwv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav rau tus menyuam. Cov zaub nyoos thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov hniav ntawm cov mis nyuj. Lawv kuj ntxuav qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom khib nyiab, cob qhia kev zom zaub mov.
Hloov cov hniav nrog cov hniav tas mus li
txheej txheem no tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm rau xyoo. Cov hniav tas mus li zoo li thawb tawm cov hniav cov hniav thiab tib lub sijhawm coj lawv qhov chaw. Thawj qhov loj hlob yog qhov hu ua "sixes" - thawj molar. Los ntawm lub sijhawm no, cov hniav mis yuav tsis poob. Cov qauv ntxiv ntawm cov hniav hauv cov menyuam yaus zoo ib yam li cov hniav ntawm cov mis nyuj: cov incisors hloov ua ntej (central, thiab tom qab ntawd), ces thawj premolars ("plaub") loj hlob. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, fangs tshwm yuav luag kawg. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm ob lub mis molars, lub thib ob premolars loj hlob, thiab ces tus thib ob molars tshwm. Cov qauv ntawm kev tawg ntawm cov hniav mus tas li kuj suav nrog cov molars thib peb (lossis cov hniav ntse), tab sis lawv yuav tsis tshwm sim. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov cov hniav yuav siv sij hawm ntau heev thiab ua tiav thaum muaj hnub nyoog 15 xyoos. Feem ntau ib qho xwm txheej tshwm sim thaum tus hniav cov hniav tseem tsis tau poob, thiab ib tug mus tas li twb loj hlob tom qab nws. Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sab laj nrog kws kho hniav kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo.
