Feem ntau cov chaw kho mob siv ultraviolet irradiation los tua cov huab cua, qhov chaw, dej thiab cov cuab yeej kho mob. Nws cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig thiab ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob phem tuag.
Ib tug irradiator yog dab tsi
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim los rau kev tua kab mob yog tib yam. Txhua germicidal irradiator tsim lub teeb ultraviolet, lub wavelength uas yog hais txog 253.7 nanometers. Lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv no, raws li txoj cai, tsis zoo heev. Nws muaj li ntawm 8 mus rau 60 watts. Feem ntau, cov no yog cov teeb uas tsis tshua muaj mercury.
Cov kab mob tua kab mob ultraviolet irradiators muaj cov vaj tsev uas tuaj yeem txuas rau lub qab nthab lossis phab ntsa, lub ballast, lub hwj chim cable, hloov. Lub teeb kuj suav nrog hauv pob. Nws zoo li lub raj-lub tog raj kheej thiab yog ua los ntawm cov iav tshwj xeeb. Electrodes ua los ntawm tungsten hlau yog soldered rau hauv nws kawg. Cov nyhuv tshuaj tua kab mob yog ua tiav vim hluav taws xob, uastshwm sim vim lub ci tawm hauv mercury vapor nyob rau hauv qis siab.
Tseem muaj xenon teeb nyem. Lawv kuj tua kab mob hauv chav tsev, thaum nws tsis kis kab mob mercury vapor. Ntxiv mus, tshuaj tua kab mob nrog lawv cov kev pab yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua, vim lawv tsim pulses ntawm cov hluav taws xob muaj zog. Tab sis lawv muaj ib tug loj drawback, vim hais tias ntawm uas tsuas yog mercury teeb yog dav siv. Lawv xav tau high-voltage, kim, sophisticated khoom siv.
Ntau yam
Muaj ntau hom irradiators. Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob, cosmetology chaw zov me nyuam, chaw ua hauj lwm, cov khoom siv nyob ruaj ruaj yog feem ntau siv. Lawv tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm lub qab nthab lossis phab ntsa, lawv lub cev muaj cov grooves tshwj xeeb rau kev kho. Ib qho kab mob bactericidal irradiator yog qhov yooj yim heev. Qhov kev xaiv zoo ntawm qhov chaw teeb tsa tso cai rau koj los ua cov txheej txheem ntawm thaj chaw kom ua tau raws li qhov ua tau.
Cov teeb txawb tau txuas nrog lub khib tshwj xeeb. Nws tuaj yeem nruab nrog lub log kom yooj yim txav. Cov kev xaiv zoo li no zoo rau cov chav loj. Teeb ntawm cov ncej uas txav tau tuaj yeem ua ib leeg lossis ntau txoj kev, ncig lossis nqaim, thiab tuaj yeem nruab nrog cov reflectors.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj recirculators tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm kev muag khoom (lawv kuj hu ua kaw hom irradiators). Lawv tau tsim los rau kev ua haujlwm ntev hauv cov chav uas muaj tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu. Thiab ntawm no yog qhib hom kab mob bactericidal UV irradiatortsuas yog tig rau qhov twg tsis muaj tsiaj nyob. Tom qab nws ua hauj lwm, nws yog ntshaw kom ua pa hauv chav.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ozone-dawb thiab ozone irradiators. Hauv cov khoom siv ntawm thawj hom, cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb yog siv rau kev tsim cov teeb pom kev zoo, uas tsis xa cov nthwv dej luv dua 200 nm. Ozone teeb emit spectral kab luv dua 200 nm. Qhov no tsim ozone hauv huab cua.
Txhim kho cov recirculators
Rau cov chav uas muaj coob tus neeg, suav nrog cov menyuam yaus, nws raug nquahu kom nruab cov irradiators kaw. Vim lub fact tias thaum lub sij hawm lawv ua hauj lwm tsis muaj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov neeg thiab tsiaj txhu los ntawm lub tsev, lawv muaj peev xwm ua hauj lwm yuav luag tas li. Cov cuab yeej zoo li no tuaj yeem qhib rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv hauv chav kawm, hauv kindergartens, hauv chaw ua haujlwm txhua hnub. Lawv nyob ntsiag to txaus siv txawm hmo ntuj.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov recirculators yog nyob ntawm qhov tseeb tias hauv lawv rooj plaub muaj lub teeb quartz. Cov kab mob bactericidal irradiator yog tsim los ntawm txoj kev uas nws lub cev tiv thaiv ultraviolet tawg. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau ua tiav vim qhov tseeb tias nws nkag mus thiab tawm ntawm lub cuab yeej los ntawm qhov cua qhov qhib tshwj xeeb rau lub hom phiaj no. Cov txheej txheem purification nws tus kheej tshwm sim ncaj qha rau hauv lub irradiator.
Txoj cai siv qhib lub teeb
Nyob hauv ntau lub tsev kho mob, tsis yog recirculators, tab sis qhib hom khoom siv tau nruab. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, thaj chaw dav dav nyob ib puag ncig yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis yog tsuas yog huab cua huv, tab sis kuj yog txhua qhov chaw nyobhauv chav. Tab sis tib lub sij hawm, ib tug yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias ib tug bactericidal irradiator muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tag nrho cov kab mob nyob. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, mucous daim nyias nyias. Ua ntej tig lub teeb quartz, txhua yam muaj sia yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ntawm chav tsev, suav nrog cov thoob dej yug ntses nrog cov ntses thiab nroj tsuag.
Vim tias nyob hauv ntau lub tsev kho mob xws li teeb pom kev zoo hauv pawg ntseeg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau qhia txhua tus neeg mob tuaj txog ntawm cov cai rau lawv siv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau piav qhia tias nyob rau hauv ib chav nrog irradiator tuaj yeem ua rau. Cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob me yuav tsum ua quartzization sab hauv tsev.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv
Muaj ntau yam kev qhia yooj yim uas koj yuav tsum paub txog thaum koj xaiv cov kab mob bactericidal irradiator. Lub teeb yuav tsum yog lub zog, uas sib haum rau thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev. Qhov loj dua qhov chaw kho mob, lub tshuab yuav tsum muaj zog dua.
hom irradiator kuj tseem ceeb. Cov qauv qab nthab yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Tab sis rau cov kev xaiv ntawm phab ntsa muaj cov kev txwv: lawv tsis tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw ua los ntawm ntuj ntoo los yog pasted nrog wallpaper. Cov txheej txheem no yuav ua kom dub thaum raug ultraviolet.
Yog tias koj xav tshuaj tua kab mob ntau chav tib lub sijhawm, ces lub xov tooj ntawm tes yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj. Qee lub tuam txhab muab cov teeb zoo li no nrog lub platform tshwj xeeb, uas yog tsim los pab txhawb kev txav ntawm cov cuab yeej los ntawm chav mus rau chav.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum yogmuab cov ntaub ntawv. Koj tsuas tuaj yeem yuav cov cuab yeej kho mob uas muaj phau ntawv qhia, txhua daim ntawv tso cai, suav nrog daim ntawv pov thawj.
Irradiator OBN-150
Russian manufacturers muaj peev xwm tsim quartz teeb, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov kab mob bactericidal uas ncav cuag 99.9%. Ib qho piv txwv zoo yog cov kab mob bactericidal OBN-150.
Lub teeb quartz no tuaj yeem ntsia tsis tau tsuas yog hauv cov tsev kho mob, suav nrog tsev kho mob, tab sis kuj hauv cov chaw kuaj kab mob bacteriological, cov chaw lag luam, cov chaw muab ntshav, cov tsev noj mov, xinesmas, gyms thiab lwm qhov chaw muaj neeg coob.
Nrog kev pab ntawm OBN-150 koj tuaj yeem tua cov pa, khoom siv hauv tsev, dej npaj rau haus. Tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Rau chav 150m3 nws siv sijhawm 35 feeb kom lub teeb kom tua kab mob tag nrho.
Cov DB-30M quartz teeb yog ua los ntawm uvio iav. Nws ntsiag to xa hluav taws xob nyob rau theem ntawm 253.7 nm, tab sis ncua luv luv nthwv dej, qhov ntev tsis ncav cuag 200 nm. Qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tsim cov ozone hauv huab cua thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab.
Lub neej kev pab cuam ntawm lub teeb nrog rau cov kab mob bactericidal OBN-150 yog 8 txhiab teev. Lub zog ntsuas ntawm lub cuab yeej yog 60 W, nws muaj peev xwm xa cov kab mob bactericidal ntawm 22.4 W. Tib lub sijhawm, nws lub neej kev pabcuam yog 5 xyoos.
Rau cov neeg uas tab tom npaj yuav khoom, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias qhov hnyav ntawm lub cuab yeej yog 2.32 kg, nws ntev yog 942 hli, nws qhov siab.- 162 hli, dav - 54 hli. Cov kev xaiv no yuav pab koj xaiv qhov chaw tsim nyog tshaj plaws.
Irradiator "Azov"
Tam sim no ntau lub teeb quartz tau tsim kho uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tib neeg thiab nqa cov tshuaj tua kab mob sai hauv cov chav khoob. Cov kab mob bactericidal irradiator "Azov" yog qhov txawv ntawm nws tus qauv tsim thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Muaj ntau ntau cov qauv hauv no series. Lawv txawv ntawm lub zog, tus naj npawb ntawm cov teeb thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg.
Lawv tau tsim los tua cov pa thiab ntau qhov chaw sab hauv tsev. Muaj ob lub teeb qauv, cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob uas tso cai rau koj tig rau nyias. Ntawd yog, thaum tib neeg nyob hauv chav, lub teeb thaiv kev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm, thiab thaum lawv tsis tuaj, ib qho tsis tu ncua. Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm Azov series irradiators yog lub neej ntev teeb, kev ua haujlwm siab thiab kev ntseeg siab. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, koj tuaj yeem tua cov pa hauv cov chav loj.
Piv txwv li, cov kab mob bactericidal phab ntsa-mounted irradiator "Azov" yog nruab nrog ob lub teeb nrog lub zog ntawm 30 W txhua. Nws emits wavelengths ntawm 253.7 nm. Nws cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tso cai rau koj qhib tsuas yog lub teeb thaiv sab saum toj. Hauv qhov no, cov nroj tsuag thiab tib neeg tuaj yeem nyob hauv chav. Hauv qhov no, lub zog ntawm irradiator yog 30 W.
Nws tau tsim kom muaj qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub teeb quartz yog 0.65. Tib lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm 99.9% yog 132m 3txhua teev.
Irradiators ntawm Azov series tuaj yeem siv tsis yog hauv cov tsev kho mob nkaus xwb, xws li polyclinics, tsev kho mob, tsev kho mob poj niam, kev kho hniav, chaw kho hniav. Lawv kuj raug pom zoo siv rau hauv cov khw muag khoom noj khoom haus, khw muag zaub, tsev noj mov, chav ua zaub mov rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov khoom lag luam. Kev siv lub teeb nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus txoj kev kawm, cov chaw ua kis las tso cai rau koj rhuav tshem 99.9% ntawm cov kab mob hauv thaj chaw.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog yuav tsum ceev faj thaum qhib thiab tsis txhob cuam tshuam lub teeb, ib qho tuaj yeem tig rau ntawm tib neeg, thiab lwm qhov yuav tsum tsuas yog siv hauv chav khoob xwb. Tom qab tag nrho, kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis muaj teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem ua rau erythema thiab photophthalmia ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ob lub teeb tuaj yeem qhib ib txhij rau kev tua kab mob sai hauv chav.
Txoj kev siv cov khoom siv quartz
Muaj tshuab tshwj xeeb los ntawm chav tsev yuav tsum tau tshuaj tua kab mob. Tsis tas yuav muaj cov kab mob bactericidal quartz irradiator ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Hauv chav ntawm txhua hom, kaw lub teeb uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tib neeg yuav tsum ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua rau 1-2 teev. Hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov tsev kho mob, xws li chav kho mob, chav hnav khaub ncaws, chav kuaj ntshav, chaw kho ntshav, chav ua haujlwm, cov khoom siv qhib tau siv. Lawv yuav tsum tau qhib rau 15-30 feeb. Kev so ntawm irradiation zaug yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 1-2 teev.
Tshuaj teeb: cov lus qhia
Tab sis tsis yog txhua lub teeb quartz muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg nyob. Muaj, piv txwv li, cov cuab yeej tsim los kho nrog lub teeb ultraviolet. Yog li, kev kho mob nrog xws li irradiators tuaj yeem qhia rau cov neeg mob uas mob hawb pob bronchial hawb pob, mob neuralgia, peripheral paj hlwb neuropathy, reactive thiab rheumatoid mob caj dab, deforming arthrosis, traumatic lesions ntawm musculoskeletal system thiab daim tawv nqaij. Lawv kuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob ntev bronchitis, txhawb kev kho mob ntawm cov qhov txhab purulent, bedsores, boils, inflammatory infiltrates. Lawv kuj raug pom zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm herpes zoster, erysipelas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv mob los yog mob ntev, ntau yam kab mob gynecological inflammatory.
Ntxiv rau, cov kab mob irradiator tuaj yeem siv rau intracavitary irradiation. Nrog nws cov kev pab, tej yam kev mob yog relieved nrog periodontitis, ginguinitis, periodontal kab mob, mob thiab ntev pharyngitis, tonsillitis, rhinitis. Irradiation pab txhawb kev kho mob sai ntawm cov kab mob ua pa nyuaj, mob hauv nruab nrab thiab sab nraud ntawm pob ntseg.
YContraindications
Tab sis muaj ntau qhov xwm txheej uas cov irradiator siv tsis tau rau kev kho mob. Lub teeb bactericidal yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tej malignant neoplasms, tsis hais tus kab mob no, tom qab radical kev khiav hauj lwm, nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob sib txuas, exacerbations ntawm peptic rwj, kab mob siab ntev, photodermatosis thiab nce rhiab heev rau UV rays.
Tsi tsis pom zoo sivbactericidal irradiator nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ib tug active daim ntawv ntawm pulmonary tuberculosis, nrog ib tug nyiam los ntshav, circulatory tsis ua hauj lwm, hyperthyroidism, arterial hypertension, nrog mob cerebral ncig, mob atherosclerosis, raum thiab hepatic insufficiency. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov cuab yeej tsis siv rau hauv cov mob febrile, thawj 3 lub lis piam tom qab myocardial infarction.
Irradiator "Tshav"
Quartz teeb siv tau ob qho tib si hauv tsev kho mob thiab hauv tsev. Yog tias koj npaj yuav siv lub cuab yeej hauv koj lub tsev, ces koj tuaj yeem yuav cov kab mob bactericidal UV irradiator "Tshav".
Nws muaj cov ntaub ntawv yas. Los ntawm sab xub ntiag, nws kaw nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb retractable screen. Nws muaj qhov nyob rau hauv uas interchangeable hlab yog tsau.
Nrog rau lub irradiator yog tsom iav uas tsim los rau cov menyuam yaus qhov loj me. Cov khoom siv kuj suav nrog Gorbachev biodosimeter. Siv cov cuab yeej no, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog tus kheej biodose, uas yuav raug suav nrog rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob. Qhov no tso cai rau koj xaiv lub zog hluav taws xob zoo txawm tias cov menyuam yaus.
Ua ntej tus txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum nruab lub nozzle-tube tsim nyog, qhib lub cuab yeej thiab tos li 5 feeb. Tom qab stabilization ntawm qhov hlawv ntawm lub teeb, koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov pib ntawm kev kho mob. Yog xav tau kev kho mob hauv zos, lub valve yuav tsum raug tshem tawm. Siv lub teeb, koj tuaj yeem irradiate thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thaj tsam ntawm qhov tsis pub tshaj.600 cm2.
Los ntawm txoj kev, bactericidal irradiator "Tshav" tuaj yeem siv los tua kab mob ntawm thaj chaw. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tsuas yog tshem tawm lub vijtsam tiv thaiv thiab qhib lub cuab yeej li 30 feeb. Ua ntej cov txheej txheem no, tsis txhob hnov qab tshem cov nroj tsuag ntawm qhov chaw, tshem tawm tib neeg thiab tsiaj.
siv tswv yim
Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov teeb hauv tsev quartz tau raug pov thawj los ntawm ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb. Nws tau raug lees paub tias irradiators yog qhov ua rau kev puas tsuaj photochemical hloov kev puas tsuaj hauv DNA qauv ntawm cov kab mob. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cocci thiab rods - kab mob ntawm daim ntawv vegetative. Protozoa thiab fungi tsis rhiab heev rau cov hluav taws xob tawm los ntawm cov kab mob bactericidal irradiator. Cov lus teb los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov kws tshawb fawb qhia tias cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob kis tau tsawg tshaj plaws.
Yog tias peb tham txog cov cuab yeej kho mob, cov kev xav ntawm cov neeg mob uas siv lawv yuav nthuav. Yog li, ntau tus hais tias nrog lawv cov kev pab koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm rhinitis, tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txo tus mob nrog mob ua pa. Cov bactericidal irradiator "Solnyshko" pab daws tag nrho cov teeb meem no. Tseeb, nws kuj muaj nws cov drawbacks. Cov no muaj xws li, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, ib daim ntaub uas tsis muaj fastening, thiab tsom iav uas tsis xis nyob heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee tus neeg mob hais tias nws tsis paub meej tias yuav hloov lub teeb li cas yog tias nws hlawv.
