Serous meningitis yog ib qho txheej txheem inflammatory uas tau tsim rau ntawm daim nyias nyias uas npog lub hlwb thiab qaum qaum. Qhov no tau tshwm sim ntawm cov kua cerebrospinal nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas muaj coob tus neeg tiv thaiv kab mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nws. Thiab yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm purulent txheej txheem feem ntau ntawm cov cell yuav sawv cev los ntawm neutrophilic leukocytes, ces serous meningitis (cov tsos mob nyob rau hauv lub cerebrospinal kua) yog ib tug nce nyob rau hauv lub cellular muaj pes tsawg leeg vim lymphocytes.
Dab tsi ua rau tus kab mob no
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm tus mob serous meningitis yog kab mob. Lawv tuaj yeem mus rau ib tus neeg hauv ntau txoj kev. Tab sis ib qho kev nkag mus rau hauv lub cev tsis txaus - serous meningitis (cov cim qhia ntawm nws) tshwm sim yog tias tib neeg kev tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv txaus rau cov kab mob microbe, lossis tus kab mob hloov mus rau qhov hnyav heev uas nws tuaj yeem kov yeej nws tus kheej tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob. hlwb.
Qee yam kab mob serous meningitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob (tuberculosis bacillus, leptospira, listeria), kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob (cryptococci) lossis kab mob zoo li microbes (rickettsia). Hauv qhov no, serous meningitis yuav yog qhov thib ob, uas yog, qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov dav davkab mob.
Serous meningitis: kos npe
Tus kab mob feem ntau pib nrog qhov tshwm sim catarrhal: ua kua ntswg, hnoos, mob lossis mob caj pas. Lub cev kub tuaj yeem nce. Yog tias mob meningitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm enteroviruses, cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob meningitis nws tus kheej tuaj yeem ua ntej:
- pob liab liab uas sib npaug ntawm tag nrho lub cev, thaum ua pab pawg hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub hauv pliaj nrog ob txhais tes thiab ci ntsa iab nrog taw;
- mob thiab mob ntawm qhov muag nrog lawv qhov muag liab;
- mob qa heev;
- cov quav xoob, uas feem ntau tsis muaj impurities ntawm cov ntshav thiab hnoos qeev, tsis txhob hloov xim.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob meningitis yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm ob peb hnub ntawm herpes, kab mob qhua pias los yog cov tsos mob ntawm qhua pias, rubella, mumps, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tus kab mob no xav tau sij hawm mus rau lub hlwb tiv thaiv thiab hla dhau nws.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob meningitis muaj xws li:
- nce kub;
- mob taub hau hnyav uas nyuaj rau tshem tawm nrog qee yam, uas nce nrog kev nqa, lub taub hau txav, tig; Tej zaum yuav nce nrog kev ntxhov siab, saib cov yeeb yaj kiab, nyeem ntawv lossis lwm yam kev thauj khoom ntawm qhov pom kev tsom xam;
- xeev siab thiab ntuav yam tsis muaj raws plab, tab sis tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm mob taub hau (tsawg zaus - mob nraub qaum);
- mob qhov muag thaum saib lub teeb;
- tsis xis nyob yog tias koj siv ntau dua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv ib qho twglub cev cheeb tsam;
- tsis muaj peev xwm nqa lub puab tsaig mus rau sternum nyob rau hauv lub supine txoj hauj lwm, thaum kuaj cov tsos mob no, muaj ib tug rub mob nyob rau hauv lub caj dab thiab nraub qaum;
- convulsions ntawm txawv qhov hnyav;
- tsis txaus;
- lethargy, tsaug zog, apathy, uas yuav nce.
Qee zaum purulent thiab serous meningitis yog qhov nyuaj rau kev paub qhov txawv ntawm kev kho mob. Tsuas yog lub lumbar puncture, uas tsim nyog rau kev kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb, tuaj yeem pab ua qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab sau ntawv kho kom raug.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tau pom tus mob meningitis (cov cim qhia ntawm nws) hauv koj tus kheej lossis hauv ib tus txheeb ze?
Nco ntsoov hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob coj koj lossis tus neeg koj hlub mus rau tsev kho mob. Kev pab kho mob meningitis yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob nkaus xwb, vim qhov no yog ib qho kab mob tuag taus thiab tib lub sijhawm uas tsis tuaj yeem xav txog, thiab nws tsis kho tom tsev.
Kev kuaj mob tsuas yog ua los ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub lumbar puncture, uas yuav paub nyob rau hauv ib teev thiab ib nrab tom qab nkag mus rau hauv tsev kho mob. Qhov no manipulation tseem ceeb heev. Nws yuav tsis tsuas qhia seb puas muaj kab mob meningitis los yog tsis, tab sis nws kuj yuav pab kom paub qhov txawv ntawm purulent variant los ntawm ib tug serous, los ntsuam xyuas cov degree ntawm nws qhov hnyav, nyob ntawm seb txoj kev kho ncaj qha. Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab txhaj tshuaj, nws feem ntau yooj yim dua, thiab ob peb tee ntawm CSF xa mus rau kev kuaj kab mob bacteriological thiab serological yuav pab txiav txim seb hom, hom kab mob, thiab nws qhov rhiab heev rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Yog li, yog tias koj pom hauv koj tus kheej lossis ib tus neeg koj hlub cov cim uas haum rau saum toj no,hu rau tsev kho mob. Tsis muaj lub rooj sab laj thiab kev pab online (tshwj xeeb tsis yog tus kws tshaj lij) yuav pab koj kuaj mob zoo dua li tus kws tshaj lij.
