Enteritis hauv menyuam yaus raug kuaj pom ntau zaus. Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob heev uas yog nrog los ntawm o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm cov hnyuv. Kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no yog txuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, lossis nrog rau lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov. Txawm li cas los xij, tus menyuam xav tau kev kho mob.
Tau kawg, ntau tus niam txiv xav paub ntxiv txog kab mob. Vim li cas enteritis tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus? Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob, ua rau thiab muaj teeb meem tshwm sim yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas tsim nyog kawm.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho tus kabmob hauv menyuam yaus
Ntau tus niam txiv xav paub txog cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob enteritis hauv menyuam yaus. Tau kawg, qhov no yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, tab sis ua ntej koj yuav tsum nkag siab qhov ua rau ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology.
- Ntau zaus, tus kab mob no tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm ntau yam kab mob rau hauv lub cev (piv txwv li, rotavirus enteritis hauv cov menyuam yaus raug kuaj pom ntau zaus). Koj tuaj yeem kis tau tus kab mob thaumtiv tauj nrog tus neeg mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob kis tau kis thoob plaws hauv lub neej txhua hnub.
- Kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal.
- Cov npe ntawm cov laj thawj tseem suav nrog kev noj cov co toxins mus rau hauv lub cev, tshwj xeeb, qee hom fungi (muaj tshuaj lom), ntsev ntawm cov hlau hnyav, thiab lwm yam.
- Enteritis hauv menyuam yaus qee zaum tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kab mob kab mob.
- Kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev xws li raug hluav taws xob.
- Tus kab mob qee zaum tshwm sim thaum noj qee yam tshuaj, tshwj xeeb, sulfonamides, nrog rau cov tshuaj uas muaj iodine.
- Cov tshuaj tsis haum kuj tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab hnyuv.
- Tseem muaj cov khoom noj khoom haus. Piv txwv li, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob tshwm sim yog nce ntxiv yog tias tus menyuam noj cov zaub mov tsis tsim nyog rau lawv lub hnub nyoog, noj ntau dhau lossis tsawg dhau, noj zaub mov txias lossis kub.
- Ntxiv rau, cov ua rau muaj cov kab mob somatic, nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov, tshwj xeeb yog kab mob celiac, pancreatitis thiab enzyme deficiency.
Kuj tseem muaj qee qhov ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim. Hauv particular, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim tus kab mob no nce tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm beriberi, hypothermia hnyav lossis overheating ntawm tus menyuam lub cev. Dysbacteriosis kuj tseem muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai.
Enteritis hauv menyuam yaus: cov tsos mob hnyav
Tus kab mob no nrog rau txoj hnyuv,yog li ntawd thawj cov tsos mob zoo li indigestion. Raws li tus kab mob loj tuaj, tus mob ntawm tus neeg mob me me zuj zus zuj zus. Viral enteritis hauv menyuam yaus (nrog rau nws lwm hom) yog nrog cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- zawv plab, uas ua rau lub plab zom mov tshwm sim 20 zaug hauv ib hnub, thiab qee zaum ntxiv;
- feces tsis tawv, mushy, thiab qee zaum koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom seem loj heev ntawm cov zaub mov tsis zoo hauv lawv;
- yog peb hais txog me nyuam mos ces quav dej;
- muaj plab, plab, nrog rau rumbling hauv plab, uas nce nrog palpation;
- qee zaum cov neeg mob me raug mob xeev siab, thiab nws qhov kev tawm tsam feem ntau xaus rau ntuav;
- mob hauv qhov quav tom qab noj mov (lawv tuaj yeem ua npub, ntse, cramping).
Thaum cov tsos mob no tshwm sim, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum coj tus menyuam mus rau kws kho mob. Kev kho sai dua yog pib, qhov teeb meem tsawg dua yuav tshwm sim.
Lwm yam kev kho mob
Kev mob ntawm cov hnyuv me cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom zaub mov thiab, raws li, cov metabolism. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj lub cev qhuav dej. Tag nrho cov no provokes cov tsos ntawm lwm yam tsos mob, uas thaum xub thawj siab ib muag tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau cov hnyuv. Lawv cov npe suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- tawv nqaij;
- puab edema;
- mob leeg, qaug zog;
- poob phaus sai;
- faus;
- poob qab los;
- teeb meem pw tsaug zog (me nyuam feem ntau sawv, raug kev txom nyem thaum nruab hnub, tab sis pw tsis tsaug zog txawm tias nkees);
- dryness, brittleness thiab plaub hau poob;
- pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- mob taub hau;
- cov rau tes tsis muaj zog uas tawg thiab tshem tawm;
- puab tsaig nyob hauv kaum qhov ncauj;
- kev chim tsis tu ncua, lub siab hloov pauv.
Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej cov tsos mob ntawm txhua kis - koj yuav tsum maj mam qhia tus menyuam mus rau tus kws kho mob thiab dhau qhov kev xeem tsim nyog.
Ntawm tus mob enteritis hauv cov menyuam yaus
Hmoov tsis zoo, tus kab mob no feem ntau dhau mus ntev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug tas mus li txheej txheem inflammatory ua rau maj mam dystrophy thiab atrophy ntawm txoj hnyuv phab ntsa.
Raws li nyob rau hauv daim ntawv mob, tus neeg mob muaj cov quav sai, thiab ntim cov quav ntxiv. Thaum lub plab zom mov, muaj qhov mob hauv plab, palpitations, tsis muaj zog, tshee hnyo hauv cov ceg. Muaj kev tsim cov roj ntau ntxiv hauv cov hnyuv, nrog rau rumbling hauv plab. Dystrophic hloov nyob rau hauv lub plab hnyuv phab ntsa ua rau mob loj metabolic ntshawv siab.
Yuav muaj teeb meem ntawm enteritis
Cov ntaub ntawv me me ntawm enteritis hauv cov menyuam yaus teb tau zoo rau kev kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, yeej ib txwm muaj peev xwm tsim tau qee yam teeb meem. Koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas lawv cov npe.
- Raws li tau hais lawm, mob plab hnyuv hauv cov menyuam yaus nrog raws plab. Lub cev sai saipoob dej, uas thaum kawg ua rau lub cev qhuav dej, uas yog qhov txaus ntshai heev rau tus menyuam lub cev.
- Kev mob plab hnyuv me yog cuam tshuam nrog kev zom zaub mov tsis zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib txwm muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm txoj hnyuv los ntshav. Enteritis nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob hluas (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau cov kab mob ntev) feem ntau ua rau cov hlau deficiency anemia.
- Nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav tshaj plaws, tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm o, perforation tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv me, uas yog nrog los ntawm kev noj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov hnyuv mus rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav. Cov mob no yog qhov txaus ntshai heev, vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob hauv lub cev, suav nrog sepsis.
- Qee tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib cuam tshuam nrog vitamin B12 deficiency vim enteritis.
ntsuas ntsuas
Yog tias koj muaj raws plab thiab lwm yam tsos mob, koj yuav tsum tau qhia tus menyuam sai sai rau tus kws kho mob. Ua ntej, tus kws kho mob yuav ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas dav dav thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov tsos mob uas tau tshwm sim hauv tus neeg mob me. Cov kab mob enteritis hauv tus menyuam tuaj yeem kuaj pom tseeb siv cov kev kuaj sim.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum kuaj ntshav thiab zis. Ib coprogram kuj tseem yuav tsum tau - thaum kawm cov quav, lawv xyuam xim rau qhov sib xws thiab xim, nrog rau muaj qee yam tshuaj thiab helminth qe. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov quav yog siv rau kab lis kev cai bacteriological - txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov kab mob (yog tias nws yog cov kab mob los yog kab mob), nrog rau tshawb xyuas cov qib ntawm nws qhov rhiab heev rau qee yam tshuaj.nyiaj.
Txoj kev kho tus kab mob
Kev kho tus kab mob zoo li no yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Ntxiv mus, qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov ua rau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, nrog rau cov kev mob ntawm tus me nyuam.
Raws li txoj cai, kev rov ua dej yog ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, vim tus menyuam lub cev poob dej ntau. Rau lub hom phiaj no, tus neeg mob me yog txhaj tshuaj intravenously nrog kev daws tshwj xeeb, piv txwv li, Regidron. Yog hais tias tus kab mob enteritis yog ib tug kab mob, ces cov neeg mob tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug fungal kab mob, tshuaj antifungal tshuaj. Cov vitamins kuj tseem suav nrog hauv kev kho mob (tag nrho cov spectrum ntawm cov vitamins B yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv kev npaj). Nws tseem yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj probiotics los kho lossis tiv thaiv dysbacteriosis. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis suav nrog hauv kev kho mob rau menyuam yaus.
khoom noj kom raug
Kev kho mob enteritis hauv cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum suav nrog kev noj zaub mov kom raug. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam mob uas tsim nyog cov vitamins, minerals thiab as-ham, thaum lub sij hawm relieving lub load ntawm cov hnyuv.
Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog tus menyuam me, ces nws yuav tsum muaj cov kua mis sib xyaw hauv nws cov khoom noj, nrog rau cov mis nyuj tshwj xeeb nrog cov tshuaj probiotics - qhov no yuav pab kho cov microflora ib txwm muaj.
Raws li cov menyuam loj, lawv cov zaub mov yuav tsum haus luam yeeb li sai tau. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj xws li mashed boiled zaub, kua zaub (tseem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm mashed qos yaj ywm), mov.decoction, pureed porridge. Carbohydrates, fiber ntau thiab coarse fibers, mis nyuj yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm kev noj haus ib ntus.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Rov Qab
Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob xws li enteritis hauv menyuam yaus. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom tsis txhob muaj kev pheej hmoo, ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv ntawm tus kheej (cov niam txiv yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov no).
Ntxiv rau, cov menyuam yaus uas muaj ntau yam kev tsis haum zaub mov, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov hnyuv thiab dysbacteriosis yuav tsum tau sau npe nrog kws kho mob thiab kuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob ib ntus. Cov menyuam mos uas muaj kab mob plab hnyuv loj kuj raug kuaj ib ntus.
Tom qab enteritis, nrog rau thaum muaj kev pheej hmoo, cov neeg mob me tau txais kev kho mob rov qab los, uas suav nrog kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, noj cov enzymes thiab vitamin complexes. Tus menyuam yaus uas tuaj yeem rov ua dua tshiab tau pom muaj kev kho mob raws sijhawm (tsis ntxov tshaj peb lub hlis tom qab cov txheej txheem inflammatory tau ploj mus).
