Entamoeba gingivalis, lossis qhov ncauj amoeba nyob hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav (ntawm cov hniav, palate tonsils, hauv alveoli, hauv cov hniav hniav) thiab yog cov kab mob protozoan. Raws li txoj cai, cov kab mob no pub rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob thiab ncav cuag 60 micrometers ntev. Gingival amoeba tsim nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau yam pathologies ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, piv txwv li, caries. Kev kho tus kab mob parasite yog ua nrog kev kho mob ntawm lwm yam kab mob thiab muaj cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, yaug thiab tshuaj qhov ncauj.
Lub voj voog ntawm lub qhov ncauj amoeba
Yeej, tib neeg tsuas tuaj yeem ua tus tswv ntawm cov kab mob. Qee lub sij hawm gingival amoeba muaj nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm nees, miv thiab dev, nrog rau cov liab nyob rau hauv zoos. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias lub neej voj voog ntawm tus kab mob no tsuas yog theem trophozoite. Qee lub sij hawm Entamoeba gingivalis tsim ib qho pseudopod, tab sis ntau zaus tshaj li qhov tsis, pseudopodia ua raws li kev siv locomotion.
Kev tsim tawm ntawm cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm qhov yooj yim nuclear fission - ob tug ntxhais hlwb tsim los ntawm ib leej niam cell. Tus kab mob no tsis muaj peev xwm nyob sab nraud ntawm qhov ncauj. Cov qauv ntawm lub qhov ncauj amoeba tso cai rau nws mus rau theem ntawm cyst nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tsis zoo. Lub sijhawm no, nws tau npog nrog lub plhaub muaj zog thiab kos rau hauv pseudopodia.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj kis tau
Kev kis tus kab mob gingival amoeba tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hauv huab cua, uas yog, cov cab cab tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub cev nrog rau cov kab mob me me ntawm cov hnoos qeev thiab qaub ncaug thaum hnoos lossis txham. Kab mob ntawm qhov ncauj amoeba kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum sib koom txhuam hniav, hnia, lossis noj zaub mov los ntawm tib lub tais nrog tus neeg mob.
Symptoms
Cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias Entamoeba gingivalis tsis yog kab mob cab, tab sis tseem nws feem ntau pom muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv qhov ncauj.
Nrog rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, amoeba provokes kab mob xws li gingivitis, stomatitis, periodontitis thiab lwm yam pathologies ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa. Raws li txoj cai, cov kab mob no cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus thaum ntxov. Tsis ntev los no, cov neeg mob ntawm qhov ncauj amoeba tau sau tseg ntau ntxiv rau cov neeg laus.
stomatitis
Tom qab kis tus kab mob cab, ib qho mob me me tshwm sim sai sai ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Nyob rau hauv tsos, nws yog surrounded los ntawm ib tug halo, thiab nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ib feem muaj ib tug dawb zaj duab xis yog kom meej meej pom. Thaum lub sij hawm no, ib qho tsis kaj siab kub hnyiab tshwm nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, thiab cov chaw muaj kab mob tig liab thiab o. Qee zaum thaum kis mobLub cev kub tuaj yeem nce, cov pos hniav tuaj yeem los ntshav, thiab salivation tuaj yeem nce ntxiv. Nrog stomatitis, kev noj zaub mov yuav muaj teeb meem, vim tias zom zaub mov ua rau mob, thiab ua pa tsis zoo tshwm sim ntawm qhov ncauj.
YGingivitis
Gingivitis yog ib qho mob ntawm cov pos hniav uas tsis cuam tshuam kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav. Cov txheej txheem no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov ncauj amoeba. Raws li txoj cai, tus kab mob tshwm sim nrog kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv. Feem ntau, tus kab mob ua rau gingivitis nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus preschool uas muab cov khoom ua si thiab cov ntiv tes qias neeg hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob tuaj yeem yog qhov teeb meem thib ob ntawm caries. Yog tias tsis kho cov kab mob pathology, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kab mob thiab cov hniav poob.
Gingivitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ob qho tib si mob thiab mob ntev. Exacerbation feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab lub caij ntuj no. Koj yuav tsum paub tias theem mob tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm qhov mob thiab o ntawm cov pos hniav, feem ntau cov ntshav oozes ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab. Thaum muaj tus kab mob hnyav, cov ntaub so ntswg necrotic puas, nrog rau cov kab mob, tuaj yeem tsim. Raws li txoj cai, tus neeg mob ntsib qhov mob ntawm cov pos hniav, ua pa tsis zoo tshwm sim, thiab lub cev kub tuaj yeem nce.
Glossit
Tus kab mob no, tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub qhov ncauj amoeba, feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus. Glossitis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hloov hauv cov qauv ntawm cov lus. Nws ua mos, loj thiab hloov xim los ntawm liab dawb mus rau burgundy. Cov neeg mob tau kub hnyiab thiab mob hnyav thaum nqos thiab zom zaub mov. Qee zaum, tus nplaig swells heev uas nws ua tsis taus pa. Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yog;
- nce salivation;
- txo qis lossis poob saj;
- plaque ntawm tus nplaig;
- tsis zoo;
- kev nyuaj siab.
Tests
Kev sim kuaj tau ua tiav los txiav txim siab kev koom tes hauv tus kab mob ntawm qhov ncauj amoeba. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv lub qhov ncauj tawm ntawm qhov ncauj, nrog rau khawb los ntawm cov hniav. Tom qab ntawd, ib qho kev tshawb fawb yog ua nyob rau hauv ib lub microscope ntawm cov khoom siv roj ntsha. Yog tias tsim nyog, kev kuaj serological ntxiv tuaj yeem ua tiav.
Kev kho mob
Yuav kom tshem tau cov kab mob, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tom qab dhau tag nrho cov kev ntsuam xyuas thiab lees paub qhov muaj qhov ncauj amoeba, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tau sau cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog. Kev kho tus kab mob no suav nrog kev siv tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj yaug tshwj xeeb. Cov kev kho neeg pej xeem feem ntau siv: infusions thiab decoctions ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj.
Tshuaj
Lub sijhawm kho yog nyob ntawm tus kheej huv si thaum kho. Thaum lub sijhawm kho, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ntxuav cov hniav thiab tus nplaig los ntawm cov quav hniav. Thaum lub sijhawm no, nws tsis pom zoo kom noj cov tais diav uas muaj zog thiab kub. Raws li cov tshuaj siv: "Chlorhexidine", ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate thiab "Furacilin".
Rotokan yog siv los tua kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj, thiab Iruxol yog siv los kho qhov txhab. Yog tus neeg mob yws txogCov tsos mob tshwm sim, "Anestezin", "Lidocaine" thiab cov tshuaj zoo sib xws tau sau tseg. Cov kws tshuaj niaj hnub no tsim ntau cov gels thiab tshuaj tsuag uas tuaj yeem tua cov kab mob zoo.
Nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev kho tus kheej ntawm cov kab mob ntawm qhov ncauj tshwm sim los ntawm qhov ncauj amoeba tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo, mus txog rau cov hniav. Yog li ntawd, thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
kev kho neeg zoo
thawj daim ntawv qhia. Sib tov peb caug grams ntawm chamomile thiab sage nrog nees nkaum grams ntawm celandine thiab bay nplooj, ncuav boiling dej tshaj qhov sib tov thiab insist rau ob teev. Siv lub qhov ncauj yaug thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj.
daim ntawv qhia thib ob. Ib tug kho decoction uas pab txo qhov kub hnyiab: peb caug grams ntawm ntoo qhib tawv, calamus paus thiab nettle nplooj, ncuav ib nrab ib liter dej txias thiab coj mus rau ib tug boil tshaj tsawg tshav kub. Boil rau ib nrab ib teev, ces ntxiv ib tablespoon ntawm sage thiab lim, tom qab insisting rau 10 feeb. Yaug cov decoction hauv koj lub qhov ncauj peb zaug ib hnub.
daim ntawv qhia thib peb. Ib tablespoon ntawm colza, eucalyptus nplooj thiab calendula paj, ncuav peb khob dej thiab boil rau nees nkaum feeb. Tom qab txias. Yaug lub qhov ncauj nrog decoction tom qab noj mov. Cov tshuaj no muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Zoo kawg
Gingival amoeba ua rau cov kab mob tsis zoo ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Nrog txoj kev kho kom zoo, tus kab mob parasite tau kho tau yooj yim. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tsis yogpom zoo, nws yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem loj.