Lactose deficiency hauv cov menyuam mos yog ib qho teeb meem loj thiab txaus ntshai heev. Tom qab tag nrho, xws li kev ua txhaum cai yog txuam nrog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm lub cev kom nqus tau cov khoom noj siv mis, suav nrog niam mis. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus niam txiv yuav tsum paub txog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus mob no, vim tias pib kho sai dua, qhov muaj feem yuav rov zoo dua qub.
Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm lactose deficiency hauv cov menyuam mos?
Rau qhov pib, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov mis nyuj (xws li mis niam) muaj cov suab thaj hu ua lactose. Nws yog nws uas them yuav luag 40% ntawm tus nqi zog ntawm tus menyuam lub cev. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom cov carbohydrate no tshwm sim nrog kev koom tes ntawm enzyme - lactase. Lactose tsis muaj peev xwm hauv cov menyuam mos yog nrog los ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov enzyme no, uas ua rau nws tsis yooj yim rau kev nqus ntawm cov khoom no. Txawm li cas los xij, lactose ncaj qha koom nrog hauv kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb thiab tsim cov retina. Yog vim li cas qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov khoom siv no ua rau tsis muaj kev cia siab thiab feem ntau tu siab.
Lactose deficiency hauv cov menyuam mos thiab nws cov ntawv
Hnub no, nws yog ib txwm ua kom paub qhov txawv ntawm ob hom kev ua txhaum cai no:
- Pib, los yog congenital, insufficiency feem ntau yog txuam nrog genetic yam ntxwv thiab yog keeb kwm. Tib daim ntawv no feem ntau pom ntawm cov menyuam mos ntxov ntxov.
- Kev tsis txaus lactase thib ob tshwm sim tom qab yug los vim muaj kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov, suav nrog qee yam kab mob hauv plab.
Lactose deficiency: cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yog raws plab - plab zom mov tshwm sim 10-12 (qee zaus ntau dua) ib hnub. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov quav yog kua, foamy, ntsuab nyob rau hauv cov xim nrog ib tug qaub tsw. Thaum muaj mob, cov txheej txheem fermentation intensified nyob rau hauv lub digestive ib ntsuj av, uas ua rau tsub zuj zuj ntawm ntau gases nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv. Yog li, tus me nyuam tsis tu ncua los ntawm plab hnyuv thiab mob hauv plab, feem ntau tsis kam noj, rub nws ob txhais ceg mus rau nws lub plab, quaj tas li, pw tsis zoo. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem pom ntau regurgitation, mus rau ntuav. Thaum tsis kho, tus me nyuam maj mam nce qhov hnyav, thiab qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws, muaj kev loj hlob qeeb.
Lactose deficiency hauv cov menyuam mos thiab cov kev kuaj mob
Hnub no, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los kuaj xyuas tus menyuam lub cev:
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lawv txheeb xyuas cov quav quav rau qib ntawm carbohydrates;
- xwbTsis tas li ntawd, lawv kuj tshawb xyuas pH ntawm cov quav - yog tias tsis txaus, qhov ntsuas no hloov pauv;
- qee zaum, tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kev noj zaub mov - tus menyuam tau txais kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj lactose thiab saib xyuas qhov kev hloov pauv;
- Txoj kev kuaj mob kom raug tshaj plaws yog kev kuaj mob ntawm lub plab hnyuv mucosa, ua raws li kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov qauv rau kev ua lactase.
Tus me nyuam muaj lactose intolerance: yuav ua li cas?
Qhov tseeb, kev kho mob ntawm no yog tus kheej thiab nyob ntawm qhov ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam. Piv txwv li, ntau zaus, cov khoom sib xyaw tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov ntsiab lus lactose tsawg lossis xoom tau qhia rau hauv tus menyuam cov zaub mov. Yog tias tus me nyuam pub niam mis, ces koj yuav tsum pub nws tsuas yog cov mis uas qhia tau hais tias, tom qab muab ib lub ntsiav tshuaj los yog hmoov uas muaj lactase enzyme hauv nws.
