Elecampane siab, lossis paj paj paj qus, yog cov nroj tsuag tshuaj txawv txawv nrog keeb kwm nplua nuj, siv txij thaum ub los kho ntau yam mob. Cov Slavs thaum ub tau paub tseeb tias nws cov hauv paus hniav muaj cuaj qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb thiab muaj peev xwm tshem tau ntau yam kab mob. Cov kws kho mob Suav txawm hu ua tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob no - hauv lawv lub tswv yim, elecampane siab kho 99 kab mob. Thiab nyob rau hauv ancient Greece, cov nroj tsuag tau siv tsis tau tsuas yog raws li ib tug tshuaj, tab sis kuj rau ua noj ua haus.
Nyob rau Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub Nyoog, elecampane tau loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub vaj tsev teev ntuj ntawm qee lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe. Cov nroj tsuag kuj tau siv los kho cov kab mob hauv Russia.
Nrhiav qhov twg
Elecampane siab paub txog tau txais lub npe zoo li no. Nws qhov siab yog hais txog ib thiab ib nrab meters. Nws zoo ib yam li paj noob hlis nyob rau hauv nws cov tsos: nws muaj paj daj daj nrog lub plawv loj thiab ntev petals.
Tshuajcog hauv Europe, Africa. Nws tuaj yeem pom hauv Caucasus, hauv Siberia, hauv nruab nrab ntawm Russia. Hauv cov tsiaj qus, cov nyom no loj hlob ntawm txhua kauj ruam - ntawm ntug hav zoov, raws ntug dej thiab pas dej. Tsis ntev los no, cov nroj tsuag tau cog ua qoob loo.
piav qhia tsob nroj
Cov lus piav qhia ntawm elecampane siab hais tias cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem ncav cuag ob meters hauv qhov siab. Nws muaj nplooj tag nrho, paj loj, txiv kab ntxwv lossis daj. Cov hauv paus hniav muaj ntxhiab tsw.
Tom qab flowering, txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog teem uas zoo li oblong noob nrog ib tug xim av crest.
Cov nroj tsuag blooms nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav los ntawm thaum xaus ntawm lub yim hli ntuj.
Kev yuav khoom raw
Cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm elecampane yog siab thaum muaj hnub nyoog ob thiab peb, thaum lub qia ua ncaj thiab dav. Cov nroj tsuag hluas tsis muaj cov as-ham zoo, yog li lawv muaj nqi tsawg.
Cov hauv paus yog siv los kho. Lawv tau sau thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lub Yim Hli thiab Cuaj Hli. Cov rhizomes yog khawb kom zoo zoo, noj tsawg kawg yog nees nkaum centimeters ntawm qia thiab mus rau qhov tob ntawm peb caug centimeters. Tom qab cov nroj tsuag tau khawb hauv, lub rhizome yog rub tawm kom tsis txhob puas.
Cov khoom siv raw yog ua tib zoo ntxuav hauv av, cov qia raug tshem tawm, ntxuav. Nco ntsoov tshem cov hauv paus hniav nyias. Cov hauv paus hniav yog txiav lengthwise rau hauv pieces txog ob centimeters tuab thiab kaum centimeters ntev. Cov blanks yog qhuav nyob rau hauv cov huab cua ntshiab rau ob hnub. Ces lawvqhuav hauv ib chav sov los yog hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws ntawm qhov kub ntawm plaub caug degrees, kis ib txheej nyias ntawm daim phiaj.
Thaum cov hauv paus hniav tawg yooj yim, cov khoom siv raw tau txiav txim siab npaj txhij. Cov hauv paus hniav ua grey-xim av, ntawm qhov txiav - dawb-daj. Sab hauv muaj cov tawv nqaij ci ntsa iab - qhov no yog cov roj tseem ceeb.
Cov hauv paus hniav muaj ntxhiab tsw, tsw heev. Lawv saj iab, ntsim.
Txhawm rau khaws cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm elecampane siab, nws yog khaws cia rau hauv hnab ntawv lossis iav hub, hauv qhov tsaus, qhuav. Cov khoob khoob khaws lawv cov khoom tau peb xyoos.
tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg
Cov hauv paus hniav muaj ntau ntawm inulin polysaccharides, saponins. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag no muaj vitamin E, alkaloids, tseem ceeb roj, pos hniav, resins.
Cov roj tseem ceeb tau los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav yog qhov muaj nqis tshwj xeeb. Nws muaj allantolactone, dihydroalantolactone, biceplic sesquiterpenes, proazulene.
Cov nroj tsuag muaj vitamin C, isoquercitrin, allantopicrin, quercitrin.
txiaj ntsig ntawm rhizomes
Kho cov khoom ntawm elecampane yog ntau yam. Cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb no nyob hauv qhov chaw muaj koob npe ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab uas muaj cov nyhuv curative ntawm plab pathologies.
Tshuaj los ntawm elecampane tuaj yeem ua rau qab los noj mov, normalize digestion. Cov nroj tsuag no tswj lub secretory muaj nuj nqi ntawm lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av, thiab kuj relieves spasms. Cov tshuaj txhawb cov metabolism.
Elecampane muaj cov nyhuv hauv qab no:
- Antiviral.
- Antibacterial, suav nrog Staphylococcus aureus.
- xov xwm.
- YDiuretic.
- choleretic.
- Antidiarrheal.
Elecampane pab tshem tawm cov kab mob, suav nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj los ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv los ua tshuaj tua kab mob.
Kev siv cov elecampane siab kuj tseem ua tau nrog qee cov kab mob oncological ntawm hom malignant: leukemia, mob qog noj ntshav. Elecampane tuaj yeem kho cov kab mob metabolic, pab nrog gout, mob caj dab, o ntawm cov hlab ntsha sciatic. Nws kuj yog siv rau hauv txoj kev kho mob rau cov ntshav liab.
Elecampane tshuaj
Cov elecampane siab cog muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ib yam khoom uas pab tshem tawm cov cab - qhov no yog allantolactone. Cov hauv paus hniav yog siv los ua "Alanton" - tshuaj siv rau plab hnyuv thiab duodenal ulcers.
Cov ntaub ntawv qhuav nrog expectorant, gastroprotective zog yog muag hauv khw muag tshuaj.
YContraindications
Txawm hais tias nws cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, elecampane muaj contraindications siab. Kev npaj tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nrog mob hnyav ntawm lub plawv, cov hlab ntsha, lub raum. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv elecampane rau cov neeg muaj kev ntxhov siab, nrog rau kev coj khaub ncaws hnyav, thaum cev xeeb tub.
Txhua yam hais txog cov nroj tsuag elecampane, cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab contraindications yuav tsum paub rau cov neeg uas yuav npaj ua raws li cov menyuam yaus. Lawv muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications,tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev siv vodka tincture.
Recipes of traditional medicine
Inula cag tau pom dav siv hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem. Cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb no tuaj yeem kho ntau yam mob. Nws tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau cov tshuaj yej kom ua rau cov vitamin tsis txaus, nrog rau kom muaj zog thiab lub zog. Infusions, decoctions, ointments, syrups yog npaj los ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob, cov tshuaj cawv ntawm cov hauv paus yog npaj. Koj yuav tau noj kaum grams ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv thiab ncuav ib khob ntawm cawv. Lub thawv nyob rau hauv uas cov khoom yuav infused yog nruj nreem kaw thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus, txias. Cov tshuaj yog infused rau peb lub lis piam. Haus ib teaspoon peb zaug ib hnub twg.
Nws yuav tsum tau thov kom txog thaum rov ua tiav. Cov cuab yeej pab tsis tau tsuas yog tshem tawm txhua yam kab mob, tab sis kuj tshem tawm cov khoom ntawm lawv cov intoxication.
Siv elecampane hauv gynecology
Elecampane siab yog dav siv hauv gynecology. Nws yog tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm infertility, raws li zoo raws li rau pathologies ntawm cov me nyuam system. Cov nroj tsuag no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau uterine prolapse, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws tsis ua haujlwm, thaum lub sijhawm mob. Cov nroj tsuag muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nrog kev ncua ntev ntawm ob peb hnub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws.
Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj uas pab nrog ncua kev coj khaub ncaws, noj peb caug grams ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab ncuav 300 milliliters dej npau. Cov tshuaj yog infused rau ib teev, ces lim. Noj cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum yog tsib caug grams ob zaug ib hnub twg ntawm lub plab khoob.
Koj tuaj yeem ua rau lub hauv paus decoction los ntawm kev noj cov dej thiab cov khoom siv raw hauv tib qhov ntau thiab simmering rau kaum tsib feeb tshaj qhov kub tsawg. Tom qab txias, cov khoom yog npaj siv.
Thaum prolapse ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab o ntawm cov appendages siv cawv tincture. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag no yog siv los ua cov tincture thiab noj kom txo tau cov kua mis thaum pub niam mis: tom qab ob peb hnub, cov kua mis yuav txo qis heev.
Siv hauv dermatology
Decoctions ntawm elecampane yog siv los kho cov tawv nqaij pathologies. Koj tuaj yeem npaj cov tshuaj pleev rau kev siv sab nraud. Nws pab tiv thaiv psoriasis. Tinctures, decoctions, ob qho tib si sab nraud thiab sab hauv, yuav pab tau.
Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj pleev, koj yuav tsum noj nqaij npuas sab hauv rog (ib puas grams), yaj nws, ntxiv crushed elecampane hauv paus (peb caug grams). Cov tshuaj pleev tiav yog siv rau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab siv rau qhov chaw mob.
tshuaj ntsuab zoo rau pob txuv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws raug pom zoo los ntawm qee lub sijhawm los so lub ntsej muag nrog decoction ntawm lub hauv paus peb zaug ib hnub.
Kev kho txiv neej kab mob
Kev xeeb tub tsis yog rau poj niam xwb, tab sis kuj yog txiv neej. Elecampane pab tiv nrog nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsob ntoo no pab kom tshem tau lwm yam kab mob.
Txhawm rau npaj tshuaj, koj yuav tsum noj peb dia ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv thiab ncuav ob khob dej. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog infused rau nees nkaum feeb. Ib tablespoon yog noj txhua ob hnub, thiab tom qab ntawd so so ob hnub.
Elecampane hauv kev kho mob plab hnyuv
Decoction ntawm cov hauv paus hniav yog zoo rau pathologiesGIT. Nws yog siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- mob plab.
- Thaum flatulence.
- Elecampane pab tiv thaiv kab mob plab.
- Pom zoo kom tsis qab los noj mov thiab qeeb plab zom mov.
- Rau jaundice, kab mob ntawm lub gallbladder.
Txhawm rau npaj ib lub decoction, noj ib diav ntawm cov cag thiab ncuav ib khob dej. Cov khoom yog boiled rau kaum tsib feeb ntawm tsawg tshav kub, ces infused rau plaub teev. Lub decoction yog noj sov nyob rau hauv ib tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub twg.
Kho cov kab mob ua pa
Cov rhizome pab tiv nrog mob ntsws, mob ntsws. Ib decoction yog noj rau pulmonary tuberculosis, tracheitis.
Kev ua noj ua haus, kaum tsib grams ntawm crushed cag yog muab thiab ncuav nrog ib khob dej. Cov sib tov yog boiled nyob rau hauv ib tug da dej rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab txias, lub resulting muaj pes tsawg leeg yog lim. Noj 1/3 khob ob zaug ib hnub.
kho mob qog noj ntshav nrog elecampane
Elecampane tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav ntawm ntau qhov chaw, tab sis feem ntau nws yog siv tshwj xeeb rau cov kab mob oncological ntawm lub plab zom mov.
Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj, koj xav tau ob puas grams ntawm crushed cag tov nrog 500 grams zib mu. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tso cai rau sawv ntsug rau ib hnub. Cov tshuaj yog noj nyob rau hauv ib tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
kho mob ntshav siab, ntshav ntshav
Txhawm rau npaj cov infusion, ib teaspoon ntawm cov hauv paus hniav yog noj thiab ncuav nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Cov tshuaj yog infused thaum hmo ntuj, thiab lim thaum sawv ntxov. Ib tug muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tsib caug milliliters yog noj peb zaug ib hnub twg.hnub ua ntej noj mov.
Elecampane txhawm rau txhawb kev tiv thaiv
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, ib qho decoction ntawm cuaj lub zog tau npaj. Rau nws, koj yuav xav tau tsib caug grams ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, uas yog poured nrog ib liter dej. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog boiled tshaj tsawg tshav kub rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg sawv cev raug lim. Tom ntej no, noj ib nrab ib khob kua txiv thiab dilute 120 grams qab zib nyob rau hauv nws. Lub resulting kua syrup yog tov nrog ib tug decoction ntawm elecampane. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog noj peb diav peb zaug ib hnub twg.
siv sab nraud
Nrog cov kab nrib pleb, rwj, infusion ntawm elecampane, uas yog siv sab nraud, pab. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav xav tau ib khob ntawm boiling dej, nyob rau hauv uas ib spoonful ntawm paus yog infused. Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyog ib teev, ces lim. Cov txiaj ntsig kev npaj yog ntxuav nrog cov chaw cuam tshuam ob zaug ib hnub. Nws yog qhov zoo los da dej tsib feeb ob zaug ib hnub.
Tea nrog elecampane
Cov duab ntawm siab elecampane qhia meej tias cov nroj tsuag no zoo li cas, uas tseem yog lub hauv paus zoo rau cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab noj qab haus huv. Lawv pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab tseem ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv kab mob ntau yam.
Yuav ua tshuaj yej, noj ib teaspoon ntawm cag thiab ncuav boiling dej tshaj nws. Insist nees nkaum feeb. Haus ib khob tsis pub ntau tshaj ob zaug ib lub lim tiam. Cov cuab yeej no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov nplua nuj nyob hauv cov vitamins thiab cov txiaj ntsig kab kawm.