Cov tshuaj niaj hnub tab tom nce los ntawm leaps thiab ciam teb, tab sis cov kab mob ua rau nws nrawm heev uas qee zaum lawv dhau. Kev ntxhov siab ntau hauv cov menyuam yaus ntawm thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej tshwm sim ntau zaus, uas yog vim li cas rau kev tshawb fawb ntxaws txog qhov teeb meem no kom nkag siab tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov menyuam mos tuaj yeem siv tau li cas hauv peb lub sijhawm.
Ua xua ua xua
- Kev haus dej cawv thiab haus luam yeeb ntawm leej niam thaum lactation thiab cev xeeb tub.
- Kev noj zaub mov tsis raug ntawm tus niam laus, uas yog, kev siv cov khoom noj uas ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj.
- Pub mis mis uas tsis haum rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg.
- Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev mob hypoxia hauv lub tsev menyuam yog qhov ua rau muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg.
- Yav dhau los mob plab hnyuv thiab ua pa kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab ua rau lawv tshwm sim.
- caj ces predisposition, muaj kab mob ua xua hauv cov txheeb ze.
- Cov tshuaj ntxuav me nyuam cov ris tsho hauv qab thiab khaub ncaws, naj hoom, aerosols rautsev neeg xav tau.
- Tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab tshuaj (cov tshuaj tua kab mob, te rau plab hnyuv colic).
- Tsiaj plaub hau thiab dander.
- Dust.
Symptomatics
- Cov tawv nqaij tshwm sim - cov pob liab liab thiab liab liab ntawm lub cev ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab thaj chaw, tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij, crusts, tawg, daim ntaub qhwv pob khaus thiab khaus.
- Cov tsos mob Catarrhal thiab ua pa - txham, qhov ntswg congestion, qhov ntswg dej, qhov muag dej, hnoos, ua tsis taus pa, mob hawb pob, angioedema.
- Kev mob ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab lub siab lub cev - pw tsaug zog cuam tshuam, nyob tsis tswm, chim siab, photophobia, tearfulness, lethargy.
- plab hnyuv - tsam plab, ntuav, raws plab lossis cem quav, mob plab.
Tsis yog tshuaj tsis haum tshuaj rau cov menyuam yug tshiab: Kev Tiv Thaiv
- Tshem tawm cov zaub mov tsis haum ntawm niam cov zaub mov. Cov tshuaj tsis haum yog: nqaij nruab deg, ntses thiab nws cov caviar, nyuj mis nyuj, qaib qe, semolina, carrots, txiv lws suav liab, tswb kua txob, kab txawv txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv tsawb, citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, strawberries, melons, raspberries, chocolate, zib mu, kas fes, cocoa, ceev., marinades, smoked nqaij, nceb thiab khoom saturated nrog dag xim thiab preservatives. Koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj zaub mov hypoallergenic thiab qhia zaub mov tshiab txhua ob hnub hauv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, saib tus menyuam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
- Kev noj qab nyob zoo niam txiv txoj kev ua neej yog ib qho tshuaj ua xua rau cov menyuam yug tshiabme nyuam.
- Nthuav pub mis niam lossis hloov mis mis.
- Ua kom tawv thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus menyuam yug tshiab yog ua los ntawm kev da dej, taug kev hauv huab cua ntshiab, gymnastics thiab massage.
- Kev tu koj lub tsev kom huv si kom tsis txhob muaj plua plav thiab plaub hau tawm ntawm koj tus menyuam lub txaj.
- Ntxuav menyuam lub ris tsho hauv qab thiab khaub ncaws nrog tus menyuam xab npum nkaus xwb. Kev siv cov ris tsho hauv qab thiab cov pawm ua los ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj.
Ua raws li cov cai yooj yim no, koj tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov menyuam mos. Tus me nyuam yuav loj hlob zoo thiab muaj zog.
Kev kho mob pej xeem tshuaj rau kev ua xua hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab
Cov tawv nqaij me me tuaj yeem txo tau los ntawm kev da dej hauv cov dej uas tau muab tshuaj ntsuab ntxiv. Koj tuaj yeem ruaj ntseg ntxiv rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj tsis haum rau cov menyuam yug tshiab:
- Chamomile, ob tablespoons uas koj yuav tsum tau ncuav dej kub rau hauv ib nrab-liter hub, cia nws brew rau li peb caug feeb thiab ntxiv rau da dej thaum da dej. Cov da dej zoo li no yuav ua rau tus menyuam mos, txo qhov khaus thiab khaus.
- Ib koob kuj tuaj yeem siv rau lub hom phiaj no, tom qab hais tawm rau 12 teev tsaus ntuj. Kev da dej nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab no ib zaug ib lub lim tiam yuav pab txhim kho kev pw tsaug zog thiab txo qhov khaus thiab khaus.
- Bay nplooj ntoos yog brewed ntawm tus nqi ntawm 100 grams ib liter dej rau ib nrab ib teev. Nws relieves tawv nqaij o thiab khaus.
- Aloe (agave) yog siv rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce uas pab txo qhov khaus,ntxuav cov tawv nqaij ntawm pob khaus, moisturize thiab nourish nws.
Tshuaj pom zoo rau cov menyuam mos pub niam mis
tshuaj tsis haum rau cov menyuam mos yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb, vim lub cev ntawm tus menyuam thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej yog qhov nkag siab zoo rau txhua yam khoom txawv teb chaws thiab cov khoom tshiab.
Cov tshuaj me me uas tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv loj yog Bepanthen ointment lossis cream uas muaj dexpanthenol ua cov khoom tseem ceeb. Nws txhawb kev kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij lesions, nrog rau maceration, kab nrib pleb thiab quaj. Nws yog siv los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub neej 1-2 zaug ib hnub.
Ntawm cov tshuaj tsis haum rau cov menyuam yug tshiab hauv tee, koj tuaj yeem muab Zodak, cov khoom xyaw nquag uas yog cetirizine dihydrochloride, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov tawv nqaij (urticaria, khaus, tev) thiab catarrhal (lacrimation, kua ntswg, txham, hnoos.) kev tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem muab tau txij li ob lub lis piam ntawm hnub nyoog, 4 tee ib hnub ib zaug.
"Fenistil" raug tso cai txij li plaub lub lis piam ntawm hnub nyoog. Cov tshuaj no muaj dimethindene ua cov khoom tseem ceeb, uas ua rau histamine H1 receptors, thaiv lawv. Yog li, cov nyhuv kho tau tiav, uas tshwm sim tom qab ib nrab teev ib ntus. "Fenistil" yog qhia nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm urticaria, eczema, atopic dermatitis, pronounced hu rau o ntawm daim tawv nqaij, khaus nrog kab tom, allergic rhinitis, intolerance rau zaub mov thiab tshuaj Cheebtsam thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.angioedema. Cov koob tshuaj yog xam raws li hauv qab no: 2 tee ib kilogram ntawm tus menyuam qhov hnyav.
Cov kws kho mob muab "Suprastin" rau cov menyuam mos tom qab plaub lub lis piam ntawm koob tshuaj ¼ ampoules intramuscularly lossis ¼ ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub, koob tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 2 mg / kg ntawm tus menyuam qhov hnyav. Cov tshuaj yog siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev xav tau ceev (Qincke's edema). Cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj ntau yam kev tiv thaiv kev ua xua, suav nrog kev tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov tsos mob ua pa nyob rau theem mob thiab mob hnyav.
YContraindications
"Bepanthen" raug txwv tsuas yog thaum muaj kev kub siab rau cov khoom tseem ceeb lossis me ntawm cov tshuaj.
"Zodak" yuav tsum tsis txhob noj thaum lub raum ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab yog tias tus neeg intolerance rau cov tshuaj.
"Fenistil" tsis yog tshuaj rau kev mob hawb pob thiab hauv cov neeg mob intolerance rau cov tshuaj.
"Suprastin" yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov hlab plawv pathology nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos, kab mob siab, raum puas, colitis thiab gastritis, lactose intolerance.
Side effects
Tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua xua rau cov menyuam mos yuav tsum tau muab nruj me ntsis raws hnub nyoog thiab raws li cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov lus qhia kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis xav tau.
"Bepanthen" tuaj yeem tsis tshua ua rau khaus tawv nqaij.
"Zodak" tuaj yeem ua rau cov quav tsis zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm raws plab, mob plab, tsawg zaus - xeev siab thiab qhov ncauj qhuav; qee zaum los ntawm lub paj hlwblethargy thiab tsaug zog yog pom, tsawg zaus - irritability thiab tearfulness. Kev ua xua ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov ntswg ua tau.
"Fenistil" tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo los ntawm tus menyuam lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb xws li qaug zog, qaug zog, pw tsaug zog apnea, kua muag, qaug zog, chim siab. Qhuav ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa, xeev siab, regurgitation, cov quav tsis zoo tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm kev cuam tshuam hauv plab hnyuv los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj no. Cov kab mob ua xua, ua tsis taus pa, Quincke's edema yog ua tau.
"Suprastin" tsis tshua muaj qhov tsis zoo, tab sis lawv muaj ntau heev. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv qhov ntau thiab zoo ntawm cov ntshav cov khoom (leukopenia, anemia, agranulocytosis). Nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub paj hlwb, tsaug zog, lethargy, qaug zog, trembling ntawm lub cev thiab ceg ceg, convulsions, overexcitation thiab quaj, nce intraocular siab yuav tshwm sim. Tus menyuam mos lub plawv tuaj yeem teb nrog tachycardia ntau dua 170 tus neeg ntaus ib feeb. Tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm kev mob plab, xeev siab, ntuav, quav quav, ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm thinning thiab cem quav, qhov ncauj qhuav, tso zis. Kev ua xua rau cov khoom tseem ceeb thiab cov khoom siv pabcuam ntawm cov tshuaj yog ua tau.
Ntau tshaj
Tsis muaj tus mob ntawm Bepanthen overdose tau tshaj tawm.
"Zodak" ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab, cov menyuam kawm ntawv nthuav dav, tsis muaj zog, ntxhov siab thiab quaj ntawm tus menyuam, mob taub hau, tsaug zog, qaug zog, tshee tshee thiab txhua yamlub cev, lub plawv palpitations (ntau tshaj 170 neeg ntaus ib feeb hauv cov menyuam mos), tso zis tso quav thiab raws plab. Koj yuav tsum hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tam sim ntawd. Kev ua kom lub plab zom mov zoo thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm cov hmoov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob (1/3 ntsiav tshuaj ib peb kilograms ntawm tus menyuam qhov hnyav).
"Fenistil" nyob rau hauv kev siv tshuaj ntau ntxiv tuaj yeem ua rau lub hauv paus paj hlwb, ua rau qaug zog txog kev ua pa. Yog li, yog tias cov tshuaj no tau muab rau tus menyuam mos, ces koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev noj, saib xyuas tus menyuam txoj kev pw tsaug zog, thiab yog tias tus mob hnyav dua, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob.
"Suprastin" nyob rau hauv ib koob loj cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb, ua rau hnov lus, ntxhov siab vim thiab ntxhov siab, quaj ntawm tus menyuam, convulsions, dilated menyuam kawm ntawv, coma. Nws yog tsim nyog los ntxuav lub plab, muab activated charcoal hmoov diluted nyob rau hauv dej ntawm tus nqi ntawm ib feem peb ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj ib peb kilograms ntawm tus me nyuam qhov hnyav. Yog tias tus mob hnyav dua, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob.
Cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws, raws li kev tshuaj xyuas
tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum rau cov menyuam yug tshiab, tau txais kev tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov niam txiv uas siv rau lawv cov menyuam, tuaj yeem npaj raws li hauv qab no:
- "Zodak", raws li cov lus teb ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov txheeb ze ntawm cov menyuam yug tshiab, tau lees paub tias yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws nrog kev ntsuas ntawm 91%.
- "Bepanthen" vim tias tsis tshua muaj kev phom sij thiab dav siv hauv kev tiv thaiv thiab kho cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm kev ua xua tau nce 90% kev tshuaj xyuas zoo.
- "Suprastin" suav tias muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm 81%cov neeg siv tshuaj no.
- "Fenistil" yog qhov qis me ntsis hauv qhov ntsuas rau "Suprastin", muaj 80% ntawm cov lus pom zoo hauv cov cuab tam.
