Daim ntawv thov tshuaj loog: daim ntawv thov, kev npaj

Cov txheej txheem:

Daim ntawv thov tshuaj loog: daim ntawv thov, kev npaj
Daim ntawv thov tshuaj loog: daim ntawv thov, kev npaj

Video: Daim ntawv thov tshuaj loog: daim ntawv thov, kev npaj

Video: Daim ntawv thov tshuaj loog: daim ntawv thov, kev npaj
Video: Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm koj mus txhaj koob tshuaj COVID-19 rau zaum ob (Hmong) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Kev kho hniav niaj hnub muab cov neeg mob nrog ntau cov kev pabcuam los kho cov kev kho hniav. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus txheej txheem tuaj yeem suav tias tsis mob. Tias yog vim li cas thaum lawv feem ntau siv tshuaj loog.

txheej txheem yog dab tsi?

thov tshuaj loog
thov tshuaj loog

Nws muaj nyob rau hauv cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj kho mob tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hniav uas tsis tas siv cov koob txhaj tshuaj. Lawm, cov tshuaj sib txawv muab cov teebmeem sib txawv. Kev kho mob yog superficial. Cov tshuaj yog siv rau thaj tsam xav tau hauv daim ntawv gel, tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj tsuag.

Thov nco ntsoov tias tshuaj loog tsis tas tso cai. Yog li ntawd, hom tshuaj loog yuav tsum raug xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob, nyob ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua, nrog rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj lub cev.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

siv tshuaj loog hauv zos
siv tshuaj loog hauv zos

Kev tshuaj loog hauv zos feem ntau ua tiav hauv cov xwm txheej no:

  • Kev kho mob caries.
  • Kom txo qhov mob rhiab hauv qhov chaw uas koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj.
  • Yuav tsis mobtshem cov hniav xoob.
  • Kho kom tshem tau tartar.
  • Kho kom rov zoo li qub ntawm lub kaus mom.
  • Txhawm rau tiv thaiv gag reflex thaum lub sijhawm phais kho hniav.

Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem

daim ntawv thov tshuaj loog npaj
daim ntawv thov tshuaj loog npaj

Daim ntawv thov tshuaj loog muaj qee qhov zoo:

  1. Kev ua haujlwm siab.
  2. Kev nyab xeeb rau tus neeg mob.
  3. Tsis mob tsis xis nyob. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov tshuaj tau siv nrog paj rwb swab, yog li nws tsis ua rau mob.

Txawm li cas los xij, kuj muaj qhov tsis zoo. Piv txwv li, lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj feem ntau yog txwv rau 30 feeb, thiab tus kws kho mob yuav tsis muaj sijhawm los ua txhua yam tsim nyog rau lub sijhawm no. Txawm tias muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj, lawv tseem nkag mus rau hauv lub cev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv. Lwm qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm tswj tau qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj uas ua rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm aerosol.

Contraindications thiab phiv

Ua ntej thov tshuaj loog, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum kawm tag nrho cov contraindications uas ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj loog no. Ntawm lawv yog cov hauv qab no:

  • Ib tus neeg intolerance rau cov tshuaj lossis nws cov khoom.
  • Tshuaj tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj.
  • Cov hom mob plawv thiab vascular, thiab tsis ntev los nomob plawv lossis mob stroke.
  • Kev cuam tshuam ntawm endocrine system.

Qhov tshwm sim loj tshaj plaws ntawm hom kev mob nyem no yog kev ua xua. Yog tias cov tshuaj siv tau raug siv kom raug, ces cov teeb meem tuaj yeem zam tau. Thov nco ntsoov tias koj tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj no hauv tsev. Hom tshuaj loog uas nthuav tawm tuaj yeem hloov tau. Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los tswj cov tshuaj.

Daim ntawv thov thiab infiltration anesthesia yog ob hom tshuaj loog hauv zos. Hauv qhov no, qhov thib ob ntawm lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas nws tsis tuaj yeem siv thawj zaug. Infiltration anesthesia txawv nyob rau hauv uas nws yog muab los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj.

Yam tshuaj tshuaj loog

thov tshuaj loog gel
thov tshuaj loog gel

Ua ntej tshuaj loog yuav tsum tau ua, yuav tsum paub seb nws yuav ua li cas. Feem ntau nws yog cais raws li lub mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem muab faib ua plaub pawg:

  1. Moxibustion. Rau nws cov kev siv, nitric acid, carbolic acid, silver nitrate tov thiab lwm yam tshuaj yog siv. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev no tsis yog siv tas li, vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov tawv nqaij puas tsuaj.
  2. Dehydration. Hauv qhov no, siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem txo qhov rhiab ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg kom mob los ntawm kev txo cov kua dej hauv lawv.
  3. txhais tau tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Cov no suav nrog tshuaj aspirin paste, strontium paste thiab lwm yam tshuaj. Tom qab cov khoom tau thov raucov ntaub so ntswg, nws thaiv qhov kev ua ntawm qhov mob los ntawm cov receptors ntawm cov hniav tubules. Cov nyhuv kho nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog heev pronounced.
  4. tshuaj loog hauv zos. Nws tuaj yeem thaiv qhov kev ua ntawm cov hlab ntsha peripheral. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau siv los kho cov ntaub so ntswg nyuaj.

Yuav siv tshuaj dab tsi?

thov tshuaj loog hauv kev npaj kho hniav
thov tshuaj loog hauv kev npaj kho hniav

Yog tias koj xav tau tshuaj loog, cov kev npaj rau nws yuav tsum tau xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Muaj txaus ntawm lawv. Feem ntau yog:

  • "Dikain" ("Tetracain"). Cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem muag hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev, tshuaj lossis hmoov tshwj xeeb. Nws yog siv tsis tshua muaj, raws li nws muaj qib siab ntawm toxicity. Rau kev kho hniav ntawm cov menyuam yaus, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis siv nws.
  • "Lidocaine". Qhov no yog cov tshuaj siv ntau tshaj plaws uas siv rau hauv kev kho hniav menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Nws tseem tuaj yeem yuav hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev thiab gel. Kuj tseem muaj cov kua dej ntawm cov tshuaj no.
  • "Pyromecaine". Cov tshuaj muab cov nyhuv analgesic zoo. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv ampoules los yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tshuaj pleev.
  • "Benzocaine". Cov tshuaj uas tau nthuav tawm yog muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm oily los yog glycerin tov.
  • cawv daws ntawm propolis. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov mob.

Txoj kev ua haujlwm

daim ntawv thov thiab infiltration tshuaj loog
daim ntawv thov thiab infiltration tshuaj loog

Ua ntejsiv cov tshuaj, xws li gel, rau tshuaj loog, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias tus neeg mob tsis muaj kev fab tshuaj rau nws.

Koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj nrog paj rwb swab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov khoom yog rubbed rau hauv lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov ncauj, los yog tsuas yog siv rau ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb. Yog tias cov tshuaj loog tsis ua tiav thawj zaug, cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem rov ua dua. Thaum lub sij hawm tshuaj loog, nws yuav tsum tau muab coj mus rau hauv tus account tias txhua tus hniav sib txawv los ntawm lwm yam nyob rau hauv lub degree ntawm kev nkag siab ntawm qhov mob. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, yuav siv tau ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj.

Yog tias tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab siv aerosol, ces nws yog siv rau thaj chaw uas yuav tsum tau txau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account hais tias cov tshuaj yuav tau mus rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov ncauj mucosa. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog qhov tsis txaus siab heev.

Qee cov lus pom zoo

Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau kho hniav siv tshuaj loog, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv ib hnub ua ntej koj mus ntsib kws kho mob. Lawv tuaj yeem txo cov nyhuv analgesic.

Yog tias koj ntshai ntawm qhov xav tias mus ntsib kws kho mob, thaum hmo ntuj koj tuaj yeem noj tshuaj ntsuab sedatives. Yog tias muaj kab mob sib kis los yog mob hauv lub cev, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau ncua kev kho mob.

Cov poj niam yuav tsum tsis txhob mus ntsib kws kho hniav thaum lub sijhawm lawv lub sijhawm. Lub sijhawm no yog nrog los ntawm kev ua kom muaj zog ntawm lub paj hlwb, thiab kev cuam tshuam rau qee yam tshuaj yuav muaj zog dua. Qhov no yuav ua rau muaj zoglos ntshav.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv tshuaj loog hauv kev kho hniav (peb tau txiav txim siab cov tshuaj) yog qhov ntau heev. Tab sis tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog siv tau. Tsuas yog nws muaj peev xwm ntsuas tus neeg mob tus mob, coj mus rau hauv tus account tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev thiab txiav txim siab npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj. Noj qab nyob zoo!

Pom zoo: