Colposcopy yog txheej txheem ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas lub ncauj tsev menyuam siv lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb tsim los rau lub hom phiaj no - colposcope. Cov txheej txheem no yog ua rau kev kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam.
Rau leej twg qhov txheej txheem no raug pom zoo
Tau kawg, lub ntsiab "cov neeg sib tw" rau cov txheej txheem no yog cov poj niam uas, thaum kuaj lub ncauj tsev menyuam siv daim iav, pom muaj kab mob.
Tab sis tsis ntev los no, ntau tus kws kho mob gynecologists tau pib hu xov tooj rau txhua tus poj niam uas npaj yuav xeeb tub mus rau hauv lub tsev menyuam colposcopy (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov poj niam uas muaj kev pheej hmoo). Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias tag nrho cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob ntawm lub cev xeeb tub raug kho ua ntej pib cev xeeb tub, ces qhov kev hem thawj ntawm kev cuam tshuam lossis kev yug ntxov ntxov yuav raug txo kom tsawg.
Tsis tas li, colposcopy ntawm lub tsev menyuam tau qhia rau txhua tus poj niam hnub nyoog 45 xyoos. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog nyob rau lub sij hawm no uas hormonal tsis ua hauj lwm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev, thiab menopause tshwm sim, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm oncological kab mob. Yog li ntawd, kev soj ntsuam raws sij hawm yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev hem thawj rau poj niam.kev tshwm sim.
Qhov tseeb, yog tias ua tau zoo, txhua tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib deev ncaj ncees yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas gynecological txhua xyoo rau kev tiv thaiv, uas yuav tsum suav nrog colposcopy ntawm lub tsev menyuam.
Yuav ua li cas ua haujlwm
Colposcopy ntawm lub tsev menyuam yog ua nyob rau hauv gynecological chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub tsev kho mob antenatal los yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob. Thawj theem ntawm cov txheej txheem yog kev kho mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nrog cov tshuaj zas tshwj xeeb, uas yuav tsum muaj iodine lossis acetic acid.
Tom qab ntawd, siv lub colposcope thiab daim iav, tus kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov kab noj hniav ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam. Yog tias kev daws teeb meem nrog iodine tau siv rau cov txheej txheem, ces nws yuav pom tias cov cell noj qab haus huv zoo li cas nrog nws, thiab cov ntaub so ntswg nrog cov kab mob tseem tsis hloov pauv (piv txwv li, liab). Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum siv acetic acid, txhua yam tshwm sim rau lwm txoj hauv kev - cov kab mob hloov xim, tab sis cov neeg noj qab haus huv tsis ua.
Qhov siab ntawm tag nrho cov kev daws teeb meem yog tsim los rau staining kab mob lossis cov hlwb noj qab haus huv. Yog hais tias ib tug poj niam hnov qhov kub hnyiab thaum lawv tsoo cov mucous daim nyias nyias, nws tuaj yeem xav tias nws muaj kab mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, uas yog nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
Thaum twg yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj rau cov txheej txheem
Rau qhov kev kuaj pom tseeb dua, uterine colposcopy yuav tsum tau ua rau hnub 5-7 ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws yog tom qab koj lub sijhawm tas lawm, vim tias ntau cov hnoos qeev tau tsim los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub voj voog.
Ob hnub ua ntej kev kuaj mob, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev sib deev, nrog rau kev siv ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos. Thaum kho nrog tshuaj hauv zos, lawv yuav tsum tau tso tseg ib lub lim tiam ua ntej kev kuaj mob. Thaum lub sij hawm no, tag nrho cov seem ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tawm ntawm tus poj niam lub cev.
Tus nqi colposcopy npaum li cas?
Tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem no yuav nyob ntawm nws hom (kev saib xyuas lossis txuas ntxiv). Qhov nruab nrab, tus nqi ntawm kev kuaj xyuas txawv ntawm 250 txog 1000 rubles.
