Ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv cov poj niam, mob qog noj ntshav hauv tsev menyuam yog qhov thib plaub thiab feem ntau tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog 40-60 xyoo. Ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib deev tsis muaj zog, nws yog dav ntseeg tias qhov kev kuaj mob no yog kab lus. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm cov tsev kho mob Israeli tsis lees paub qhov kev xav no.
Ntau tus poj niam, tau txais kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv tsev menyuam hauv Ixayees, rov qab los ua lub neej zoo li qub.
Muaj ntau yam uas ua rau muaj kev txhim kho pathology. Thawj ntawm cov npe no yog kev rho menyuam ntau zaus, cov kab mob sib deev, kab mob inflammatory, hormonal ntshawv siab, kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub tsev menyuam mus ntev lossis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal. Nws kuj tau pom tias cov neeg uas rog dhau, uas tsim txom cawv thiab haus luam yeeb muaj feem yuav raug mob ntau dua. Qee zaum, endometriosis lossis fibroma tuaj yeem hloov mus ua malignancy.
kho mob qog noj ntshavlub cev ntawm lub tsev menyuam yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub. Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob pathology yog qhov pom ntawm qhov chaw mos. Nws yog nrog mob qog noj ntshav hauv tsev menyuam uas feem ntau los ntshav tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub. Qee zaum cov tsos mob no hnyav heev, yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob ceev.
Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv cov neeg Ixayees, tau kawg, yuav tsum tau ua raws li tag nrho cov tsos mob. Tom qab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog mob, cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lub plab mog. Nws muab rau cov kwj dej tso zis, thaj tsam inguinal, qhov quav. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob siab heev, muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug cawv raws li kev mob qog noj ntshav: poob phaus, pallor, tsis muaj zog. Lymph nodes loj nyob rau hauv puab tais, infertility yog pom nyob rau hauv cov poj niam hluas, thiab kev coj khaub ncaws yog cuam tshuam.
Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv cov neeg Ixayees
Txhua tus poj niam raug kuaj los ntawm gynecologist, thiab hnub nyoog tshaj 40 xyoo, ua ultrasound ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Thaum muaj kev tsis txaus siab ntawm qhov mob thiab pom tshwm sim, kev kuaj mob tau ua nyob rau hauv lub chaw kho mob oncology. Thaum lub sijhawm kuaj, smears raug coj mus kuaj, kuaj ntshav ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam tau ua tiav. Daim duab muaj tseeb dua ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm kev suav tomography, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging. Yog tias tsim nyog, hysterography tau ua tiav, cov txheej txheem endoscopic yog siv los siv cov tshuab fiber ntau tshiab.
Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv cov neeg Ixayees: txoj hauv kev
Txoj kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm extirpation. Hauv thawjtheem ntawm tus kab mob, thaum tsis muaj metastases, qhov no txaus. Nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, thaum lub qog tau kis mus rau tag nrho cov tuab ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab lwm yam kabmob, txoj kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog cov kws khomob thiab hluav taws xob.
Nyob rau theem tom ntej, thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov qog vim nws kis mus rau hauv lub plab hnyuv siab raum, mob qog noj ntshav ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam tau ua tiav hauv cov neeg Ixayees siv txoj kev photodynamic. Txoj kev no kuj yog siv rau kev kho mob ntawm cov poj niam laus uas phais yog contraindicated.