ICB - yog dab tsi? Abbreviation decoding

Cov txheej txheem:

ICB - yog dab tsi? Abbreviation decoding
ICB - yog dab tsi? Abbreviation decoding

Video: ICB - yog dab tsi? Abbreviation decoding

Video: ICB - yog dab tsi? Abbreviation decoding
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

ICD yog kev faib thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov kab mob. Nws tau tsim los koom ua ke cov txheej txheem ntawm coding kab mob thiab cov kab mob pathological. Vim li ntawd, cov kws kho mob thoob plaws ntiaj teb tam sim no muaj peev xwm sib pauv ntaub ntawv, txawm tias lawv tsis hais ntau hom lus.

Kev faib tawm ntawm ICD-10
Kev faib tawm ntawm ICD-10

Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim ntawm ICD

ICB yog kev faib tawm, lub hauv paus uas tau muab tso rov qab rau xyoo 1893 los ntawm Jacques Bertillon, uas nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd yog tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Paris. Sawv cev ntawm International Statistical Institute, nws tsim ib qho kev faib tawm ntawm qhov ua rau tuag. Hauv nws txoj haujlwm, nws tau tsim los ntawm Swiss, Fabkis thiab Askiv ua ntej.

Kev faib tawm ntawm qhov ua rau tuag los ntawm Jacques Bertillon tau raug lees txais thiab dav siv hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab North America. Thaum lub sijhawm hloov kho thib 6 hauv xyoo 1948, cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob pathological uas tsis ua rau tuag kuj tau suav nrog hauv nws cov qauv.

ICD-10 cov ntaub ntawv
ICD-10 cov ntaub ntawv

ICD niaj hnub no yog daim ntawv kho dua tshiab 10 tau pom zoo los ntawm World He alth Assembly hauv 1990. Qhov tseebCov kws kho mob xyaum pib siv nws hauv 1994. Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Lavxias Federation, kev siv ICD-10 pib tsuas yog xyoo 1997.

Txij li xyoo 2012, cov kws tshawb fawb tau tsim cov ICD-11, tab sis txog hnub no cov ntaub ntawv no tseem tsis tau nkag mus rau hauv lub zog.

Cov qauv ntawm cov qauv thiab cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm ICD-10

Lub 10th version ntawm International Classification of Diseases qhia cov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb rau nws cov qauv, qhov tseem ceeb yog kev siv cov lej lej lej.

Kev faib ICD-10 muaj 22 chav kawm, uas tau muab faib ua pawg hauv qab no:

  • kab mob sib kis;
  • kab mob dav dav lossis kev cai lij choj;
  • kab mob hauv zos uas tau muab faib ua pawg raws li cov yam ntxwv anatomical;
  • kab mob kev loj hlob;
  • raug mob.

Qee chav kawm suav nrog ob peb tsab ntawv sau ib zaug. Kev hloov kho thib 11 ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no tam sim no tab tom ua, tab sis tsis muaj kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb rau cov qauv kev faib tawm tau npaj tseg.

Cov kws kho mob siv ICD-10
Cov kws kho mob siv ICD-10

Composition of the ICD

Kev faib thoob ntiaj teb no muaj peb ntim ib zaug:

  • thawj ntim suav nrog cov kev faib tawm, cov npe tshwj xeeb rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev txhim kho, ntu ntawm "Morphology ntawm neoplasms", nrog rau cov cai nomenclature;
  • ntim thib ob muaj cov lus qhia meej txog kev siv ICD-10 kom raug;
  • thib peb ntim suav nrog cov tsiaj ntawv ntsuas,txuas rau lub ntsiab kev faib tawm.

Hnub no, 3 lub ntim no feem ntau ua ke thiab tso tawm hauv qab 1 npog kom yooj yim rau cov neeg siv.

ICD-10 npe
ICD-10 npe

Lab ntawv nqe lus

ICD-10 yog qhov kev faib tawm thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov kab mob, nrog rau qhov uas nws cov neeg tsim khoom yuav tsum xav txog kev sib koom ua ke kom nkag siab rau txhua tus kws tshaj lij. Rau qhov no, nws tau txiav txim siab siv cov ntawv sau npe hauv Latin. Muaj 26 ntawm lawv tag nrho, tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg tsim tawm tawm ntawm U rau kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm ICD-10.

Kab mob cov kab mob hauv daim ntawv no, ntxiv rau qhov kev xaiv ntawm tsab ntawv, kuj suav nrog tus lej. Nws tuaj yeem yog ob lossis peb tus lej. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, tus tsim ntawm ICD tau tswj xyuas txhua yam kab mob paub.

Kev siv ICD-10

Kev txiav txim siab qhov txheej txheem coding no siv phau ntawv siv tsim nyog yog tsis muaj teeb meem kiag li, tsis yog rau cov kws kho mob nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj kev paub txog kev kho mob. Cov kws kho mob siv ICD ua ntu zus. Txhua yam kab mob uas tshwm sim hauv lawv cov neeg mob yog coded raws li kev faib thoob ntiaj teb. Feem ntau hauv kev xyaum, kws kho mob siv lawv rau:

  1. Muab cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, yog tias tsim nyog, zais qhov kev kuaj mob (feem ntau yog thaum tus neeg dhau los ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm, tau txais ib daim ntawv lees paub tias tus neeg mob tiag tiag ntawm tus kws kho mob lub sijhawm).
  2. Sau cov ntaub ntawv kho mob (extract los ntawm keeb kwm kho mob, daim npavinpatient).
  3. Tau cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev txheeb cais.

Vim li ntawd, ICD-10 tso cai tsis tsuas yog kev sib pauv ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kws kho mob ntawm ntau lub teb chaws, tab sis kuj tseem khaws cia kev kho mob zais cia.

microbial 10 kab mob kab mob
microbial 10 kab mob kab mob

Coding los ntawm chav kawm

ICD-10 muaj 22 chav kawm. Txhua tus ntawm lawv suav nrog cov kab mob uas muaj cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm pathogenesis lossis cuam tshuam rau thaj tsam anatomical. Txhua chav kawm muaj lawv tus kheej tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov lej Latin. Ntawm lawv:

  1. Neoplasms.
  2. kab mob thiab kab mob sib kis.
  3. Kab mob ntawm endocrine system, metabolic ntshawv siab thiab noj tsis zoo.
  4. Kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb.
  5. Kab mob ntshav, nrog rau cov kab mob hematopoietic, tiv thaiv kab mob.
  6. Kev coj cwj pwm thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws.
  7. Kab mob ntawm cov txheej txheem mastoid thiab pob ntseg.
  8. Kab mob ntawm qhov muag thiab adnexa.
  9. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
  10. Kab mob ntawm txoj hlab pa.
  11. Kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov.
  12. Kab mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg subcutaneous thiab tawv nqaij.
  13. Kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv.
  14. Kab mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas thiab cov musculoskeletal system.
  15. Yam uas cuam tshuam rau tib neeg txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev mus ntsib cov chaw kho mob ntau zaus.
  16. Kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary.
  17. Qee yam xwm txheej tshwm sim hauv lub sijhawm perinatal.
  18. Kev raug mob, lom thiab lwm yamqhov tshwm sim ntawm sab nraud ua.
  19. Cov tsos mob, cov cim qhia thiab qhov txawv txav uas tau txheeb xyuas los ntawm kev kuaj thiab tshuaj xyuas, tsis suav nrog lwm qhov.
  20. Tom qab ua rau muaj kab mob thiab tuag.

Raws rau chav kawm 22 no, tshwj xeeb rau pawg kab mob lossis kab mob uas tam sim no tseem tsis tau tsim.

ICD-10 pab txhua tus kws kho mob
ICD-10 pab txhua tus kws kho mob

Txoj Kev Txhim Kho Ntxiv

ICD-10 yog qhov kev faib tawm thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj peev xwm loj hlob. Tam sim no, cov kws kho mob siv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog hauv daim ntawv nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog daim ntawv hluav taws xob. Rau cov hom phiaj no, ntau qhov chaw thematic tau tsim, thiab ntau daim ntawv thov mobile tau tsim.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ICD-10 coding tau muab tso rau hauv txhua lub tshuab hluav taws xob kho mob, uas tam sim no tau tsim muaj nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws tom qab-Soviet. Muab lub xub ntiag ntawm lub taub hau dawb U, qhov kev faib tawm no tuaj yeem suav tag nrho cov kab mob tshiab yav tom ntej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tam sim no qee zaum siv los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb los muab cov cai ib ntus rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob pathological, qhov ua rau uas tsis tau kawm tiav rau hnub no. Kev faib tawm mus rau hauv ib qho rubric mus tas li yav tom ntej tshwm sim tom qab kev qhia meej ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm etiology thiab pathogenesis ntawm tus kab mob. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ICD yog qhov kev faib tawm thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj txhua lub sijhawm rau kev txhim kho ntxiv.

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