Cerebral palsy: ua rau, tsos mob, kuaj mob, kho

Cov txheej txheem:

Cerebral palsy: ua rau, tsos mob, kuaj mob, kho
Cerebral palsy: ua rau, tsos mob, kuaj mob, kho

Video: Cerebral palsy: ua rau, tsos mob, kuaj mob, kho

Video: Cerebral palsy: ua rau, tsos mob, kuaj mob, kho
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Anonim

Cerebral palsy tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub cev, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob lossis kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb, feem ntau ua ntej yug. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv me nyuam mos thiab preschool hnub nyoog. Cerebral palsy ua rau rigidity ntawm caj npab thiab lub cev, lub cev tsis zoo, tsis muaj zog thaum taug kev, tsis muaj zog, lossis tag nrho cov no. Cov neeg uas muaj mob hlwb feem ntau muaj teeb meem kev puas hlwb, hnov lus thiab tsis pom kev, thiab qaug dab peg. Ua qee cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem pab txhim kho tus neeg lub peev xwm ua haujlwm.

Yog vim li cas

cerebral paralysis
cerebral paralysis

Ntau zaus, nws tsis paub meej tias yog vim li cas cerebral palsy tshwm sim. Cerebral palsy yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm yam xws li:

  • random mutations nyob rau hauv cov noob uas tswj lub hlwb tsim;
  • kab mob kis ntawm leej niam cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab (piv txwv li, rubella, kab mob qhua pias, toxoplasmosis, syphilis, cytomegalovirus, thiab lwm yam);
  • tsis txaus ntshav txaus rau lub hlwbme nyuam;
  • Tus menyuam mos kis kab mob uas ua rau mob hlwb lossis nws daim nyias nyias (xws li, kab mob meningitis, viral encephalitis, jaundice hnyav, thiab lwm yam);
  • mob taub hau.

Symptoms

cerebral palsy rehabilitation
cerebral palsy rehabilitation

Cerebral palsy tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam tsos mob. Cov teeb meem kev txav mus los thiab kev sib koom tes yuav suav nrog:

  • hloov pauv hauv cov leeg nqaij;
  • txha caj dab;
  • tsis muaj leeg nqaij sib koom ua ke;
  • tsis yeem txav thiab tshee;
  • lub cev muaj zog (piv txwv li, tuav tsis tau lub taub hau, zaum lossis nkag mus thaum muaj hnub nyoog uas cov menyuam mos noj qab haus huv lawm);
  • taug kev nyuaj (xws li taug kev nrog ob txhais ceg lossis taug kev ntawm ntiv taw);
  • teeb meem nqos thiab salivation ntau dhau;
  • hais lus qeeb;
  • nyuaj nrog kev txav nrawm (xws li tuav tsis tau rab diav lossis xaum);
  • teeb meem pom thiab hnov lus;
  • kev puas hlwb;
  • teeb meem hniav;
  • urinary incontinence.

Diagnosis

cerebral palsy cerebral palsy
cerebral palsy cerebral palsy

txhawm rau kuaj mob cerebral palsy, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau kuaj lub hlwb. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau ntau txoj hauv kev. Qhov kev sim siab tshaj plaws yog MRI, uas siv cov xov tooj cua tsis muaj zog thiab cov hlau nplaum sib nqus los tsim cov duab ntxaws. Ib qho ultrasound thiab CT scan ntawm lub hlwb kuj tuaj yeem ua tau. Yog tias tus menyuam muaj qaug dab peg, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim rau EEGseb nws puas raug mob qaug dab peg. Txhawm rau tshem tawm lwm yam kab mob uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li cerebral palsy, koj yuav tsum kuaj ntshav.

Kev kho mob

Raws li tau hais lawm, tsis muaj kev kho mob hlwb. Rehabilitation aims txo nws cov tsos mob. Qhov no yuav xav tau kev saib xyuas mus sij hawm ntev nrog kev pab los ntawm tag nrho pab pawg kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Cov pab pawg no yuav suav nrog tus kws kho menyuam yaus lossis tus kws kho lub cev, tus kws kho mob hlwb, kws kho mob orthopedist, kws kho hlwb lossis kws kho hlwb, tus kws kho mob hais lus. Kev kho mob siv tshuaj los pab txo cov nqaij ntshiv thiab txhim kho lub peev xwm ua haujlwm. Kev xaiv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb yog nyob ntawm seb qhov teeb meem cuam tshuam rau qee cov leeg nqaij lossis cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lub cev. Cerebral palsy kuj tuaj yeem kho nrog cov txheej txheem tsis yog tshuaj: nrog kev pab ntawm lub cev, kev ua haujlwm kho mob, kev hais lus kho mob. Qee zaum, yuav tsum tau phais.

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