Perforation iav: tshuaj xyuas ntawm kws kho mob, cov lus qhia

Cov txheej txheem:

Perforation iav: tshuaj xyuas ntawm kws kho mob, cov lus qhia
Perforation iav: tshuaj xyuas ntawm kws kho mob, cov lus qhia

Video: Perforation iav: tshuaj xyuas ntawm kws kho mob, cov lus qhia

Video: Perforation iav: tshuaj xyuas ntawm kws kho mob, cov lus qhia
Video: LUB SIB HAWM TWG THIAJ ZOO UA 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev txo qhov pom kev pom hauv peb lub hnub nyoog ntawm kev siv tshuab computer yog qhov mob tshwj xeeb. PCs, laptops, ntsiav tshuaj thiab lwm yam kev ua tiav niaj hnub no yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab tsim nyog, tab sis lawv yog qhov ua rau lub qhov muag nkees thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev.

Tus neeg siv sijhawm pes tsawg hnub hauv computer? Cov lus teb yuav txawv, tab sis nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau nrhiav tsawg kawg yog ib tus neeg uas yuav tsis siv cov cuab yeej niaj hnub no. Feem coob ntawm cov neeg siv txhua hnub los ntawm ob peb kaum feeb mus rau ob peb teev ua haujlwm ntawm lub computer, ua si games, sib txuas lus hauv social networks, saib lawv nyiam TV qhia, thiab lwm yam. Thiab qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov muag. Txhua leej txhua tus paub txog qhov no, tab sis lawv tseem ua rau lawv qhov muag tsis pom, tsis nco qab tsuas yog ua ib qho kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb txhawm rau txo kev ntxhov siab, tab sis txawm tsis ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ua haujlwm.

Perforated tsom iav
Perforated tsom iav

Vim li cas kuv qhov muag tsis pom kev?

  1. Kev mob ntau dhau ntawm qhov muag. Ntev raug rau lub hnub ci ci ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag; ua haujlwm txhua hnub yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub computer; nyeem ntawv nyob rau hauv lub teeb tsis zoo - tag nrho cov no ua rau overloads uas tsis tshua muaj teeb meem rau lub retina. tsis saib xyuas ntawm lub elementarycov cai ntawm kev saib xyuas kev tu cev thaum kawg yuav tsis ua tiav.
  2. Tsis muaj kev cob qhia rau cov leeg nqaij koom nrog tsom qhov ntsia. Peb tab tom tham txog cov leeg ciliary, qhov contraction uas cuam tshuam rau curvature ntawm lub lens. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg ntsia ntawm lub computer screen, nplooj ntawv nplooj ntawv, los yog ib lub TV screen rau lub sij hawm ntev, cov leeg no xyaum tsis ua hauj lwm. Thiab hauv peb lub cev, cov ntsiab lus uas tsis ua lawv lub luag haujlwm rau lub sijhawm ntev nws thiaj li atrophy. Txo lub zog thiab kev ua siab ntev ntawm cov leeg ciliary ua rau txo qis qhov pom kev pom.
  3. Kev puas tsuaj ntawm qhov muag pom xim. Cov hlwb retinal lub luag haujlwm rau kev nkag siab ntawm kev pom cov ntaub ntawv thiab tsim cov teeb liab rau cov chaw hauv lub hlwb muaj cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb rhodopsin, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub qhov muag. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm vitamin A tsis txaus, nrog rau lub hnub nyoog, cov xim ntawm qhov muag pom kev tawg, uas ua rau pom kev tsis pom kev.
  4. teeb meem ncig. Piv txwv li, atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas pub lub retina feem ntau ua rau poob ntawm qhov muag pom. Lwm kab mob uas cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub qhov muag raug cuam tshuam yog ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab nws cov teeb meem xws li retinopathy (pathological hloov nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm retinal hlab ntsha, vim hais tias trophism yog cuam tshuam thiab retinal hlwb pib muaj ischemia).
  5. Qhov muag qhuav. Kev ua haujlwm tsis txaus ntawm cov qog lacrimal ua rau lub qhov muag qhuav, thiab qhov no tsis zoo rau kev pom kev pom.
  6. Kev tsis zoo ntawm qhov muag ua haujlwm tuaj yeem yog tus tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Piv txwv tuaj yeem pab tsis tau tsuas yog pathologies ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag (cataract,glaucoma, keratitis), tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam kab mob (piv txwv li, ntshav qab zib mellitus, hyperthyroidism, pituitary adenoma).

Yuav ua li cas?

Puas muaj txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv qhov pom kev tsis pom kev lossis kho yog tias qhov tshwm sim tom kawg?

Txhua tus paub txog qhov muag gymnastics, tab sis rau qee yam tsis yog txhua tus ua nws. Tab sis cov kev tawm dag zog yooj yim no yog ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev txo qhov qaug zog thaum lub sij hawm pom kev dhau.

Points twb yog ib txoj kev kho. Rau kev tiv thaiv, tsis muaj leej twg hnav lawv, nws tsis tsim nyog thiab txawm muaj teeb meem. Kev hnav tsom iav hauv nws tus kheej maj mam txo qhov pom kev pom, tab sis rau cov neeg uas twb muaj qhov muag tsis pom kev, tsuas yog tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los ntawm kev siv cov iav tas li.

Perforated kev cob qhia tsom iav
Perforated kev cob qhia tsom iav

Txawm li cas los xij, tsom iav rau kev kho qhov muag (perforated iav) tam sim no tau txais kev nyiam ntau dua. Tsis zoo li cov tib neeg zoo tib yam, lawv tsis pab ua kom pom kev poob qis thaum lawv hnav tas li; ua feem ntau yog kev tiv thaiv, tsis kho.

Cov iav tsom iav yog dab tsi thiab lawv ua haujlwm li cas?

Perforated tsom iav zoo li no: iav lo ntsiab muag tau hloov los ntawm cov phiaj tsaus nti nrog ntau qhov me me. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm yog ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm diaphragming, uas yog, ntau lub teeb tsom ntawm lub teeb poob ntawm lub retina los ntawm cov qhov, uas ua rau kom pom tseeb ntawm daim duab.

Perforated cob qhia tsom iav ua kom pom kev pom thiab pab txo qhov nro ntawm cov leeg koom nrogchaw nyob.

pros and cons

Perforated tsom iav kom pom kev pom ib ntus. Lawv qhov kev txiav txim yog ua raws li cov nyhuv iris tau piav qhia saum toj no, tab sis tom qab tso tseg kev siv cov tsom iav, cov teeb meem tsis pom kev rov qab los. Yog li, txawm tias muaj kev lees paub ntawm kev tshaj tawm, kev cob qhia tsom iav tsis yog kev kho. Lawv yog cov zoo, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, rau kev tiv thaiv, txij li thaum lawv tsis tu ncua siv pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob poob ntxiv nyob rau hauv qhov muag acuity.

Nws yooj yim heev uas txawm tias cov neeg uas tsis pom kev zoo tuaj yeem hnav cov tsom iav zoo li lub simulator kom txo tau qhov qaug zog. Cov iav perforated muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li thiab tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem tsis pom kev, tsis zoo li cov iav kho qhov muag.

Perforating kev cob qhia tsom iav (xyuas)
Perforating kev cob qhia tsom iav (xyuas)

Lub sijhawm ntawm lawv siv yog txwv los ntawm cov lus qhia, tab sis koj tseem tuaj yeem hnav lawv ntev dua yog tias koj xav tau. Qhov tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev siv lawv tso cai rau koj qee zaum ua txhaum txoj cai. Txawm hais tias, tau kawg, feem ntau, tsawg tus neeg ua nws. Cov phaj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub lo ntsiab muag txo cov hnub ci poob ntawm lub retina, yog li nws tsis xis nyob rau hnav cov tsom iav ntev ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub teeb qis.

Cov tsom iav perforation xav tau ob peb hnub los hloov kho. Thaum xub thawj, muaj kev xav ntawm ib qho kev thaiv ua ntej lub qhov muag, tsis xis nyob vim qhov txo qis hauv qhov pom kev. Tab sis nrog kev siv iav tas li, tag nrho cov teebmeem no sai sai ploj.

Yuav ua li cas hnav tsom iav?

Txawm hais tias muaj kev nyab xeeb txheeb ze, cov iav perforated tsis haum rau txhua tus. Txawmrau lawv muaj ib daim ntawv teev contraindications:

  1. Glaucoma.
  2. YRetinal pathology.
  3. YProgressive myopia.
  4. Nytagmus.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum hnav cov tsom iav perforated kom raug. Cov lus qhia meej qhia kom siv lawv tsis pub ntau tshaj li ib nrab teev ib hnub twg. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm txaus los so lub qhov muag thiab kho lawv qhov kev ua tau zoo.

Cov tsom iav rau kev pom kev kho qhov muag (perforated iav)
Cov tsom iav rau kev pom kev kho qhov muag (perforated iav)

Lub teeb theem kuj tseem ceeb heev yog tias koj hnav tsom iav perforated. Cov lus qhia tsis pom zoo kom siv lawv nrog qhov tsis muaj hnub ci, txij li cov iav lawv tus kheej muaj qhov tsaus ntuj. Yog tias txoj cai no tsis quav ntsej, muaj kev pheej hmoo ua rau lub qhov muag nkees. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov tsis muaj teeb pom kev zoo rau lawv yog lub nra hnyav.

Cov neeg mob hais li cas txog iav tsom iav?

Kev xav txog txoj kev tiv thaiv qhov muag tsis pom qhov txawv, tab sis qhov zoo tseem yeej. Ntau tus uas tau siv cov iav perforated tawm kev tshuaj xyuas txog lawv li no:

  1. Kev pom tsis pom kev tsis zoo.
  2. Qhov muag qaug zog txo qis.
  3. Nws tau dhau los ua yam tsis muaj tsom iav hauv tsev. Tom qab tag nrho, simulators tuaj yeem siv tau thaum saib TV lossis ua haujlwm ntawm lub computer, tsis tas yuav rov siv lub tsom iav zoo tib yam, txawm hais tias lawv zoo rau kho qhov muag, tab sis tseem tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum hnav mus ntev.
Perforated iav: kev qhia
Perforated iav: kev qhia

Qee tham txog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm cov iav perforated. Zoo li, pom kevtxhim kho tsuas yog thaum hnav lawv, thiab tom qab ntawd rov qab mus rau lub xeev dhau los. Tab sis los ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm cov iav no, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm no. Kev cob qhia tsom iav tsis kho, lawv lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua kom lub zeem muag ruaj khov ntawm qib uas tam sim no muaj, thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj ntxiv. Cov neeg uas tham txog kev tsis muaj peev xwm zoo li tsis nkag siab txog qhov kev cob qhia cov iav perforated ua li cas. Cov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg no qhia tias lawv tsis tau nyeem cov lus qhia, lossis lawv raug yuam kev. Yog lawm, kev tshaj tawm qee zaum nyiam muab cov iav no nrog cov khoom kho, tab sis qhov no tsis muaj tseeb kiag li.

Tus kws kho mob hais li cas?

Ntau zaus, kws kho qhov muag pom zoo kom lawv cov neeg mob hnav tsom iav perforated. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov kws kho mob txog qhov kawg, raws li txoj cai, yog qhov zoo. Tau kawg, tsis muaj kws kho mob suav tias cov iav no yog kev kho mob, vim tias lawv txhim kho qhov pom kev ib ntus, thiab cov nyhuv no tsis ruaj khov. Txawm li cas los xij, cov iav perforated tau ua pov thawj tias ua tau zoo raws li kev tiv thaiv kev pom kev tsis pom kev loj dua.

Perforating kev cob qhia tsom iav: cov lus qhia
Perforating kev cob qhia tsom iav: cov lus qhia

Nws tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li cov lus qhia. Txawm hais tias tsom iav yog positioned raws li tsis muaj teeb meem kiag li, cov npe ntawm contraindications kom meej meej qhia tias lawv tseem tuaj yeem ua mob yog tias siv tsis zoo.

Side effects

Qee tus neeg tau qhia tias mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, xeev siab thiab mob qhov muag tom qab hnav tsom iav perforated.

Vim li cas thiaj ua tau rau tag nrho cov kev xav tsis zoo no tshwm sim? Feem ntau yuav, hauv qhov noNyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tsom iav tau hnav ntev dhau lawm, tej zaum nyob rau hauv cov teeb pom kev zoo tsis zoo. Los yog tej zaum cov neeg uas muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tsom iav tau yuav cov khoom cuav, thiab tsis yog cov khoom qub.

Kev siv tsom iav tsom iav raws li cov lus pom zoo (koj tuaj yeem nyeem txog lawv saum toj no) feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo li no.

Perforated iav (xyuas)
Perforated iav (xyuas)

Ib ob peb lo lus xaus

Kev pom kev pom yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev nyob nyab xeeb, yog vim li cas qhov muag kev noj qab haus huv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog ib txwm yooj yim los rhuav tshem dua li rov qab los. Poob qhov muag pom kev rov qab los, raws li txoj cai, yog qhov nyuaj heev. Yog li saib xyuas koj ob lub qhov muag. Tsis txhob hnov qab muab so rau lawv ib ntus, thiab tsis txhob qaug zog ua ib qho kev tawm dag zog kom txo qis kev ntxhov siab.

Pom zoo: