Common tar is a perennial plant from the clove family. Ntawm cov neeg, nws tseem paub nyob rau hauv lub npe Adonis, swamp vizovitsa, tsaug zog, tar. Tau ntau xyoo, nws cov khoom siv tshuaj tau siv dav hauv cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj.
Kev piav qhia
Cov tar feem ntau loj hlob mus txog 60-80 cm hauv qhov siab. Nws qia liab qab yog erect, reddish xim. Nws muaj me me nodules nrog ib tug nplaum, uas cov nroj tsuag tau txais nws lub npe. Nws kuj tseem paub ntawm cov neeg li nplaum tar. Tsaus ntsuab nqaim nplooj nrog ib tug taw tes taw yog teem oppositely. Lawv ntev yog los ntawm 5 mus rau 7 cm. Raspberry-xim paj ntawm luv pedicels ntawm 5-6 daim yog sau nyob rau hauv ib tug panicle.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas nquag yog lub thawv qe zoo nyob rau ntawm qia. Lub sij hawm flowering kav txij lub Tsib Hlis mus txog rau Lub Rau Hli.
Cov kws yug tsiaj tsim lwm hom nroj tsuag no - hom terry tar. Tus yam ntxwv los ntawm cov paj loj thiab ntau dua lush (txog 4 cm inch) thiab siv rau hauv kev tsim toj roob hauv pes.
Chawkev faib tawm
Cov nroj tsuag no pom yuav luag thoob plaws tebchaws Russia, tshwj tsis yog nws sab qaum teb, nrog rau hauv Belarus thiab Ukraine, Moldova thiab Caucasus, thaj tsam sab hnub poob ntawm Siberia. Cov nroj tsuag loj hlob feem ntau nyob rau hauv meadows, ib tug xuab zeb txoj kab nqes los yog ntug thiab ntoo thuv forests, nyob rau hauv cov nyom thiab cov av xuab zeb - lub teeb thiab breathable.
Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov nroj tsuag
Rau cov hom phiaj tshuaj, nplooj, paj feem ntau siv, me ntsis tsawg - lub qia ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov nplaum nplaum yog sau thaum lub sijhawm nws loj hlob thiab tawg paj - thaum lub Tsib Hlis-Lub Rau Hli, thaum cov nroj tsuag tau txais nws lub zog thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nws muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm phenolcarboxylic acids, saponin, saporubin. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj flavonoid tau pom muaj ntau hauv nws.
Hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem, cov nroj tsuag tau lees paub tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws hypnotic thiab anti-inflammatory tus neeg sawv cev, muaj expectorant thiab qhov txhab zoo. Common tar txhawb cov ntshav txhaws sai, yog li decoctions los ntawm nws ua haujlwm zoo hemostatic tus neeg sawv cev, nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntuj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag muaj qhov mob me me thiab choleretic nyhuv.
Infusion of common tar yog siv rau kab mob siab, teeb meem raum thiab hauv kev kuaj mob jaundice. Rau cov mob khaub thuas, decoctions los ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog qhia raws li ib tug expectorant, lawv kuj yog siv los tiv thaiv uterine los ntshav los yog rau mob, hnyav hnyav, bronchitis thiab gastric colic. Nrog rau kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau thiab tsis ua haujlwm hauv qhov qub atherosclerosis ntawm kev pw tsaug zog, kev tso dej ntawm cov tar tau pom zoo raws li kev ua haujlwm zoo hypnotic thiab sedative.
Siv tshuaj ntsuab
Hauv cov tshuaj, cov tar feem ntau tsis tshua siv. Kev siv cov tshuaj tsis yog ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntau yam infusions, decoctions thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv. Herbalists thiab cov kws kho mob ib txwm siv tar ntau zaus.
Ib qho infusion yog npaj los ntawm hauv av ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo heev. Hauv particular, nws yog siv raws li ib tug zoo expectorant - cov nroj tsuag muaj pronounced mucolytic zog. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho infusion thiab ib decoction ntawm cov tar feem ntau pom zoo rau pathologies thiab malfunctions ntawm ob lub raum, nrog rau kev kuaj xyuas qee yam kab mob ntawm lub ntsws.
Ntawm lwm yam, decoctions thiab infusions ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau qhia tsis yog rau sab hauv, tab sis kuj siv rau sab nraud. Feem ntau, decoction yog siv rau cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntau yam dermatological pathologies - lawv tau kho nrog purulent abscesses thiab boils, siv rau scabies, abscesses thiab ulcers. Infusion thiab decoction ntawm cov tar feem ntau pom zoo kom ntxuav cov txiav thiab abrasions - nws cov kab mob bactericidal tau paub ntev los ntawm herbalists.
zaub mov txawv
Hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem, cov tshuaj tar feem ntau yog siv rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoction thiab infusion.
Lub broth yog npaj yooj yim - nyob rau hauv 0.5 liv ntawm boiling dej, chav 3 tbsp. l. raw cov ntaub ntawv thiab boil, tsiscoj mus rau ib lub boil, tshaj tsawg tshav kub rau 10 feeb. Tom qab ntawd lawv cia nws brew rau ib teev thiab siv nws li tshuaj pleev ib ce - rau ntxuav qhov txhab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog purulent, mus sij hawm ntev tsis zoo ulcers, nrog scabies thiab txhua yam pob khaus.
Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj rau 200 ml ntawm dej npau npau, noj 2 tbsp. l. nroj tsuag, coj mus rau ib tug boil. Tom qab ntawd, infusion yog tshem tawm los ntawm hluav taws, insisted rau ob peb teev. Noj cov tshuaj ua ntej chilled thiab strained infusion ntawm 50 ml mus rau 4 zaug ib hnub twg - nrog hnoos fits, raws li ib tug zoo expectorant, raws li ib tug tshuaj loog decoction rau colic - nyob rau hauv tib npaum li cas thiab nrog tib zaus ntawm kev tswj. Rau hypnotic thiab sedative nyhuv - 150 ml txhua.
Contraindications rau kev siv
Zoo li lwm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj, tar ntau muaj contraindications rau kev siv. Hauv particular, decoctions thiab infusions tsis pom zoo rau colic, nrog rau cem quav ntev, gastritis, cov neeg uas tsis muaj acidity ntawm gastric kua txiv.
