Kab tias kab mob feem ntau ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum yog qhov mob ntawm cov kab mob. Qhov ua rau ntawm tus mob no yog cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms, uas, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo (piv txwv li, mob khaub thuas lossis hypothermia), pib ua kom muaj zog. Yog tias kev kho tsis tau raws sijhawm, ntau yam teeb meem yuav pib. Yog li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus mob no.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim
Cov txheej txheem inflammatory nyob rau hauv lub appendages ntawm tus poj niam hu ua salpingo-oophoritis los yog adnexitis. Tus kab mob no suav hais tias yog kis tau, vim cov kab mob ua rau muaj kab mob. Lawv tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev (gonococci, chlamydia, Trichomonas), thiab ua cov neeg nyob ruaj khov ntawm qhov chaw mos microflora, xws li E. coli. Feem ntau, cov kab mob pathogenic nkag mus rau hauv cov poj niam qhov chaw mos ntawm qhov chaw mos los ntawm sab nraud genitalia thiab txav mus rau cov appendages los ntawm cov hlab ntsha fallopian. Raws li ib tug provocateurTus kab mob, xws li tus kab mob herpes lossis human papillomavirus, kuj tuaj yeem ua tus kab mob.
Yog hais tias, nyob rau hauv tag nrho, ib tug tej yam tshwm sim yog exerted rau lub cev, ces microbes pib nquag plias, ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem.
Lwm txoj kev kis kab mob yog los ntawm cov ntshav lossis qog ntshav. Feem ntau qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob yog kab mob urinary, kis kab mob ntawm cov hnyuv sigmoid, appendix.
Cov laj thawj yog:
- kev tu cev tsis zoo;
- nyuaj yug me nyuam;
- kev cuam tshuam gynecological hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog rho menyuam tawm thiab tsim cov kauv;
- txo qis tiv thaiv kab mob;
- hypothermia;
- cov xwm txheej ntxhov siab.
Cias zoo li poj niam: cov tsos mob
Kab mob tuaj yeem mob hnyav lossis mob ntev. Txij li cov tsos mob muaj ntau txoj hauv kev zoo ib yam li lwm yam kab mob zoo sib xws, kev kuaj mob sib txawv thiab kev kuaj mob kom raug yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog tsis txhob tos kom tus mob hnyav zuj zus, tab sis mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Yog tus poj niam tau khaub thuas zoo li poj niam, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no feem ntau yog mob ib ce nyob rau hauv qis qis thiab qhov chaw mos. Ua npaws tej zaum yuav muaj lossis tsis tuaj.
Thaum lub sijhawm mob hnyav, qhov kub tuaj yeem nce siab, tus poj niam ua npaws. Qhov mob tuaj yeem ua tau ntse thiab ob sab. Nws qee zaum radiates rau hauvsab caj npab thiab txha nraub qaum. Yog hais tias ib tug poj niam muaj mob khaub thuas zoo li ib tug poj niam, cov tsos mob kuj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv bloating, muaj cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev qaug zog, tsaug zog, thiab lwm yam. Purulent los yog mucous formations sawv tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos. Yog tias kev kho mob tsis tau ua tiav raws sijhawm, tom qab li ob lub lis piam, qhov mob hnyav dhau mus ntev.
mob o ntawm lub appendages pib raws li hauv qab no:
- Kev coj khaub ncaws tsis tu ncua, uas feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev ncua ntev ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws.
- Tom qab pib ua poj niam, tus poj niam mob hnyav.
- Mob hauv plab plab radiates mus rau qhov quav.
- Kev mob kuj muaj thaum muaj kev sib raug zoo.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob yog dab tsi
Qhov feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob ntawm cov appendages:
- Infertility - qhov no tshwm sim vim kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab zes qe menyuam. Txij li thaum adhesions tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, uas tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj fertilization.
- Ectopic cev xeeb tub - qhov no, lub embryo txuas rau lub raj mis, thiab tsis nyob hauv tsev menyuam.
Lwm qhov tshwm sim muaj xws li:
- los ntshav los ntawm lub tsev menyuam.
- anemorrhoea - ncua sij hawm tsis muaj poj niam.
- pob txha hauv tsev menyuam.
- hormonal tsis ua haujlwm.
- txo qis kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- pw tsaug zog, kev ntxhov siab tshwm sim.
Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov poj niam muaj kev sib cuam tshuam, kev kho mob nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm qhov tshwm sim.
BasicCov ntsiab cai ntawm kev kho mob ntawm salpingo-oophoritis
Yog tus poj niam mob khaub thuas zoo li poj niam, kev kho mob yuav tsum ntxov thiab sijhawm. Txwv tsis pub, cov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim uas ua rau muaj caws pliav ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab, vim li ntawd, kev loj hlob ntawm infertility.
Lub xeev txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm tus kab mob yog daim ntawv latent. Vim nws qhov mob hnyav thiab tsis muaj tsos mob, tus poj niam tsis maj mus ntsib kws kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem nplaum tuaj yeem pib, vim li ntawd, nws tsis tuaj yeem xeeb menyuam.
Diagnosis
Ua ntej kuaj pom tus mob adnexitis, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum noj anamnesis - mloog tus neeg mob cov lus tsis txaus siab, kawm txog cov tsos mob. Tom qab ntawd, tus poj niam raug xa mus rau ultrasound ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb tus kab mob twg coj mus rau tus kab mob, kab lis kev cai bacteriological ntawm cov kua dej lom tau raug sau tseg. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd thiaj li tau txais kev kho mob tsim nyog.
Kev kho mob
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj mob khaub thuas zoo li poj niam? Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, nws yuav tsum tau tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab mob inflamed. Qhov no tshwm sim nrog nyuaj purulent adnexitis.
Tab sis feem ntau yog kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob, qhov twg siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cov vitamins, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog tshuaj ntxiv.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov chaw mos dysbacteriosis, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mycotic tau sau tseg. ua ib lub zoskev kho mob, probiotics yog siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm suppositories, da dej yog tsim nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Thaum cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus, qhia txog kev kho lub cev. Feem ntau, nrog o ntawm cov appendages, ib qho malfunction tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev coj khaub ncaws, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, hormonal agents raug tshuaj los kho nws.
Tshuaj
Nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm cov kab mob, kev siv tshuaj infusion yog siv. Hauv tsev kho mob, siv cov tshuaj tso rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, drips ntawm saline, gemodez thiab qabzib.
Kev kho kab mob tua kab mob yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev kho mob, tshuaj raug xaiv nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob thiab kev ua haujlwm dav dav.
Cov tshuaj siv ntau tshaj plaws yog penicillins lossis cephalosporins. Cov no suav nrog Amoxiclav, Ceftriaxone.
Yog tias muaj kab mob anaerobic, hluavtaws nitroimidazoles yuav siv tau. Qhov no yog "Metronidazole", "Trichopol". Lawv muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-negative microorganisms, nrog rau protozoa.
Hais txog cov kab mob gram-zoo, macroliths yog kev npaj tau zoo. Lawv ua tiav tshem tawm cov kab mob sib kis xws li chlamydia, mycoplasmas. Ntawm cov tshuaj nrov tshaj plaws los ntawm pawg no yog Erythromycin, Azithromycin, Spiramycin.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam lub ntuj microflora hauv lub cev, nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau noj. Cov tshuaj xws li Nystatin, Diflucan.
Raws li tus kws kho mob qhov kev txiav txim siab, lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob lossis kev sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem siv tau. Yog tias cov tshuaj siv tau zoo, nws yuav pom tau tom qab 2-3 hnub. Feem ntau, kev txhaj tshuaj yog siv thaum pib kho, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem hloov mus rau cov ntsiav tshuaj.
Cias zoo li poj niam - tshuaj
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog noj hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Lawv lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov mob thiab mob thiab txhim kho cov ntshav mus rau lub plab hauv plab. Cov tshuaj feem ntau los ntawm pawg no yog Diclofenac, Indomethacin, Voltaren.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob suav nrog cov pab pawg hauv qab no: "Remens", "Calcium gluconate" thiab lwm yam. Lawv pab kho lub cev.
Candles
Yog ib tug ntxhais tau khaub thuas zoo li poj niam, ces cov tswm ciab nrov no yog siv los txo qhov mob ntawm cov appendages:
- "Terzhinan". Vim lawv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob, suppositories zoo tshem tawm cov kab mob.
- "Pimafucin". Cov tshuaj no tsis tsuas yog txo qhov mob, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv cov kab mob.
- "Betadine". Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tuaj yeem siv los ua kev tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tau muab tshuaj ua ntej kev phais.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov nyiaj no ntawm koj tus kheej,Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov tsim nyog ntawm kev siv tshuaj suppositories.
Feem ntau, tswm ciab muab faib ua pab pawg nyob ntawm lawv qhov kev ua:
- Absorbable. Lawv dilute cov kua paug los yog cov ntshav txhaws, tshem tawm cov kab mob fungal. Cov no suav nrog Betadine thiab Delacin.
- Antiseptic suppositories, xws li ichthyol.
- Suppositories nrog immunomodulating kev txiav txim - lawv tua cov kab mob thiab kho kev tiv thaiv. Cov no yog "Genferon", "Viferon" thiab lwm yam.
Kev Kho Mob Neeg
Yog tus poj niam mob khaub thuas zoo li poj niam, kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem yog qhov tsim nyog. Ua ntej pib txoj kev kho no, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Yog tus poj niam mob khaub thuas thiab cov tsos mob yog mob hauv plab, ces qhov no tuaj yeem kho nrog ntsev da dej. Qhov no ua tiav ua ntej cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb los daws qhov mob.
Ua li no, dej kub yog nqus mus rau hauv da dej lossis lub phiab, uas ntsev yog diluted. Rau 10 liv dej, 1/3 ntawm pob yog noj. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau zaum hauv dej rau 15 feeb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, chav tsev yuav tsum sov thiab tsis muaj cov ntawv sau. Tom qab cov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum tau so koj tus kheej zoo, hnav khaub ncaws qhuav thiab tam sim ntawd mus pw. Nws raug nquahu kom da dej txhua hmo kom txog thaum qhov mob ploj tag.
Rau cov poj niam cov teeb meem, nws raug pom zoo kom haus cov acacia dawb hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoction, thiab douche nrog nws. Cov nroj tsuag no zoo rau ntau qhov mob, nrog rau cov hauv appendages.
Cov infusion yog npaj tom ntejway:
- Ib khob dej kub yuav tsum nchuav tshaj ib teaspoon ntawm tsob ntoo qhuav.
- Cov khoom yuav tsum tau npog nrog lub hau thiab hais rau 20 feeb.
- Tshuaj yej haus 4-5 zaug ib hnub.
- Ntxiv zib mu yog xav tau.
Douching:
- Ib tablespoon ntawm raw khoom yog noj rau 1 liter ntawm boiling dej.
- Cov khoom yog muab tso rau ntawm hluav taws thiab boils rau 5 feeb.
- Tau kom txog thaum cov khoom ua kom sov.
- Kev ua 2 zaug ib hnub - thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj.
- Kev kawm yuav siv li ob mus rau peb lub lis piam.
- Nws pom zoo kom muab cov khoom sib xyaw nrog acacia infusion.
Qee zaum cov poj niam xav tias: yuav ua li cas - mob khaub thuas zoo li poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub? Lub sijhawm no, ntau yam tshuaj raug txwv, qhov no yog qhov uas lwm txoj kev kho yuav pab tau, uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tus menyuam loj hlob.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm muaj kev mob siab, nws tsim nyog siv cov txheej txheem ua kom sov. Piv txwv li, qhuav cua sov ntawm lub plab mog thiab sab nraub qaum, da dej sov. Thaum lub sijhawm mob hnyav, thaum kho qhov tseem ceeb, tus poj niam yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev sib deev.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua kev kho mob, txawm tias tus kab mob tsis tshwm sim nws tus kheej. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas los ntawm gynecologist tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug kom paub tias cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov poj niam yog dab tsi.