Nyob rau hauv cov khoom pab thawj zaug ntawm ib tsev neeg, yeej yuav tau txais hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Nws kuj raug sau tseg rau cov menyuam yaus, thiab cov npe ntawm cov kev pom zoo muaj xws li ntau tshaj nees nkaum yam khoom. Qhov nrov ntawm cov tshuaj yog vim nws qhov tshwj xeeb muaj peev xwm nqus tau thiab maj mam tshem tawm cov co toxins, kab mob, cov ntsev ntsev thiab cov pa phem ntawm lub cev. Ntxiv mus, cov tshuaj yog ntuj kiag li, vim hais tias nws yog tsim los ntawm peat thiab thee (feem ntau birch). Cov kws kho mob pom zoo tias cov tshuaj siv tau zoo, yog li koj yuav tsum paub seb qhov twg yog qhov pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus thiab yuav muab li cas.
Nws muaj dab tsi
Ntau zaus, cov niam txiv xav paub seb puas tuaj yeem muab hluav taws xob rau cov menyuam yaus. Pediatricians tso cai nkag, vim hais tias nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yog xyaum zoo. Cov tshuaj yog tsim los ntawm charcoal. Nws muaj cov qauv ntxeem tau, yog li ntawd, nkag mus rau hauv lub plab, nws nquag nqus nws cov ntsiab lus. Tab sis cov tshuaj feem ntau suav hais tias tsis muaj teeb meem kiag li thiabmuab kev ywj pheej. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau suav cov tshuaj kom raug, vim tias qhov ntau dhau ntawm cov qauv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau microflora.
Tsim nyog lees txais
Cov hluav taws xob ua kom muaj hluav taws xob rau cov menyuam feem ntau yog tshuaj lom thiab raws plab. Lub indisputable kom zoo dua ntawm kev kho mob yog nws muaj peev xwm tiv nrog intoxication ntawm lub cev thiab tsim kom muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov niam txiv thiab cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hais tias cov thee sai sai tshem tawm cov tsos mob, txhawb kev ntxuav lub plab thiab cov hnyuv. Nws tus nqi kev ywj pheej kuj tseem ceeb.
Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem muab rau cov menyuam yaus raws li hauv qab no:
- xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab thiab mob plab. Yog tias lawv cuam tshuam nrog kev lom.
- Colic thiab flatulence. Pom hauv cov menyuam mos.
- ua xua pob khaus.
- YSalmonellosis.
- Dysentery.
- Cirrhosis ntawm daim siab thiab kab mob siab.
- Asthma.
- mob plab.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws kho mob ceeb toom tias activated charcoal rau menyuam yaus tsuas yog suav tias yog kev pab thawj zaug xwb. Nws tuaj yeem siv los kho txhua yam kab mob thiab ua ntu zus raws li tau qhia.
YYam Komarovsky hais
Lub tswv yim ntawm tus kws kho mob nto moo Komarovsky tau txiav txim siab los ntawm ntau tus niam txiv yog qhov tseem ceeb. Thaum nug seb puas muaj hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem muab rau cov menyuam yaus, nws teb tsis meej"Yog". Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj tau pom zoo rau kev lom, thaum nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis muaj zaub mov thiab haus dej kom ntau. Tab sis cov ntsiav tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem suav tias yog panacea rau txhua yam teeb meem, vim tias qhov tshwm sim tsis tas yuav ua raws li qhov xav tau.
Yog li, yog tus menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos, muaj qhov xav tias muaj tshuaj lom thiab nws tsis kam haus, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob sai. Cov tsos mob txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb yog tso zis tsaus, yoov ua ntej qhov muag.
Kev qhia ceeb toom
Cov niam txiv feem ntau nug seb lawv cov menyuam puas tuaj yeem tau txais hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Pediatricians pom zoo tias kev txais tos yuav tsis ua mob, tab sis tsuas yog txhim kho tus mob thaum qaug cawv. Txawm li cas los, txiav txim los ntawm cov lus qhia, cov tshuaj muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications. Charcoal tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus yog tias:
- yog tias kuaj tau dysbacteriosis, vim nws yuav tshem tawm cov microflora tsim nyog ntawm lub cev;
- yog tias muaj kev xav tias los ntshav los ntawm cov kabmob hauv plab hnyuv;
- yog tus me nyuam muaj keeb kwm ntawm duodenal lossis gastric ulcer.
Charcoal kuj tseem yuav tsum zam yog tias tau sau tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj lom, vim tias lawv cov khoom yuav tsis cuam tshuam thiab yuav raug tso tawm. Contraindication yog ib tug neeg intolerance.
Txoj kev noj
Hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, activated charcoal tuaj yeem pab tau. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv rau cov menyuam yaus qhia tau hais tias nws tuaj yeem muab tau rau txhua lub hnub nyoog. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm cov cai:
- tshuaj noj ob teev ua ntej noj mov;
- tsis tuaj yeem ua ke nrog lwm txoj kev, txwv tsis pub lawv cov txiaj ntsig raug txorau zero.
Nyob ntawm tus menyuam lub hnub nyoog thiab cov tsos mob, activated charcoal yog muab rau cov menyuam yaus raws li hauv qab no:
- 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj qhia rau cov menyuam mos txog li ib xyoos;
- 2-4 ntsiav tshuaj - menyuam yaus 1 txog 3 xyoos;
- 4-6 ntsiav tshuaj - rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 4 txog 6 xyoo;
- yog tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 6 xyoos, ces qhov koob tshuaj yog xam raws qhov hnyav thiab yog los ntawm 10 mus rau 12 ntsiav tshuaj.
Thaum xam lwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm activated charcoal tso tawm, cov mis 0.05 g ntawm charcoal ib 1 kg ntawm tus me nyuam qhov hnyav yog siv.
Ib daim ntawv
Cov neeg siv khoom feem ntau siv rau qhov tseeb tias cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua cov ntsiav tshuaj dub. Lawv yog cov ntxeem tau, yog li lawv muaj peev xwm nqus tau tag nrho cov khoom tsis tsim nyog los ntawm lub plab zom mov. Toxins thiab microorganisms raug tso tawm ib txwm nrog cov quav. Tab sis cov sorbent kuj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv lwm hom:
Raws li cov hmoov ntim rau hauv ib lub hnab. Lawv raug pom zoo rau cov neeg mob tsawg tshaj plaws. Ib lub hnab txaus rau kev txais tos
- Hauv daim ntawv tshuaj ntsiav. Nrov tshaj rau cov neeg laus thiab tej zaum yuav raug pom zoo rau cov hluas.
- Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv muab tshuaj txhuam. Daim ntawv no tsis yog ntau, tab sis yooj yim tshaj plaws los ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog kawm ntawv.
Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem muab rau cov menyuam yaus hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj tsis tu ncua. Tab sis yog tus me nyuam tseem me dhau los nqos tau, nws raug nquahu kom muab cov ntsiav tshuaj crushed thiab tov nrog dej sov ua ntej.
Lub sijhawm kho mob
YogNws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, cov lus qhia rau cov menyuam yaus ceeb toom tias cov tsos mob ntawm kev lom thiab intoxication yuav tsum ploj mus tsis pub dhau ob hnub. Kev noj tshuaj ntau tshaj peb hnub yog txwv. Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim thiab tsis zoo, yuav tsum tau mus ntsib tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov teeb meem tsis haum, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv thee hauv cov chav kawm. Tus menyuam noj tshuaj rau ob lub lis piam, tom qab ntawd so rau ob lub lis piam. Hauv qhov no, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev txais tos tau tham nrog tus kws kho mob.
Muaj peev xwm tsis zoo tshwm sim
Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tau tso cai rau menyuam yaus, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub txog cov kev mob tshwm sim. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov ntsiav tshuaj yog kiag li tej yam ntuj tso, lawv muaj ib tug muaj zog absorbent nyhuv. Yog li, cov xwm txheej hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim:
- txo qis hauv lub cev kub;
- txo qis hauv cov ntshav qab zib ib txwm;
- qis zog;
- hypovitaminosis thiab calcium leaching nrog rau kev siv mus ntev;
- thaiv cov hlab ntsha hauv qee yam pathologies.
Cov kws kho mob ceeb toom tias yog tias muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, yuav tsum tau tso tshuaj tam sim ntawd thiab yuav tsum tau coj tus menyuam mus rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Cov pa roj carbon activated yog suav tias tsis muaj teeb meem. Kev siv cov menyuam yaus raug pom zoo rau kev lom. Muaj cov lus qhia rau kev pub niam mis. Tab sis ntawm no koj yuav tsum ceev faj thiab siv cov tshuaj tsuas yog thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Yog ua tau, charcoal yuav tsum tau hloov nrog lwm cov tshuaj absorbent. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb hais tias cov khoom ntawm charcoal yog dhau lawmnyuaj thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov me nyuam mos mucous daim nyias nyias. Yog li ntawd, cov txheej txheem inflammatory feem ntau yuav koom nrog kev lom lossis kis kab mob.
Qhia cov lus qhia
Yuav kom cov tshuaj coj tsuas yog cov txiaj ntsig thiab tsis ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo, nws yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev kho mob pom zoo. Yog tias tus kws kho mob tsis tau muab tshuaj, ces raws li cov lus piav qhia, cov cai hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua raws li:
- Kev kho mob yuav tsum txuas ntxiv rau peb hnub. Muaj ib txwm nyem tom qab ntawd. Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim, ces yuav tsum tau kho mob.
- Yog xav tau kev kho tus menyuam mos, ces qhov koob tshuaj raug xam nruj raws li cov lus pom zoo - 0.05 g ib kg ntawm tus menyuam qhov hnyav. Ntxiv mus, lub resulting loj yog diluted nrog dej sov thiab muab maj mam thaum nruab hnub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sib tov cov tshuaj kom huv si kom tsis txhob muaj cov pa loj ntawm cov pa nkag mus rau hauv plab.
- Yog tias nws paub tseeb tias tus menyuam raug tshuaj lom thiab cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication tau tshaj tawm, ces koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj rau plab hnyuv. Ua li no, noj ib zaug 20-30 g ntawm cov thee, diluted nrog dej sov.
- Yog ntuav, txhawm rau kho tus mob, lawv ua raws li cov txheej txheem sib txawv. Tus me nyuam yuav tsum haus 1-3 g ntawm cov thee, uas yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog dej kom ntau.
Kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm cov menyuam mos
Hauv qhov no, txhua yam tau sau meej meej hauv cov lus qhia. Yog tias qhov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, ces cov txheej txheem yuav ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Raws li qhov hnyav, npaj kev daws teeb meem.
- raucov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab ntau zaus hauv ib hnub. Charcoal muaj ib teev ua ntej noj mov lossis ob teev tom qab.
- Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab sib xyaw kom zoo rau lub xeev creamy. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv los ua hmoov npaj.
- Koj tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj nrog rab diav lossis siv lub koob txhaj tshuaj.
- Tom qab noj, tus menyuam mos tau muab ib feem ntawm dej kom zoo dua thiab tiv thaiv cov mucous daim nyias nyias.
Lub sijhawm kawm yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus. Yog tias cov tshuaj tau siv los tshem tawm cov colic, raws li kev xyaum qhia, qhov no yuav siv li 3-4 hnub.
Rotavirus siv
mob plab hnyuv feem ntau hnyav rau cov menyuam yaus. Nrog rau qhov kub thiab txias, muaj mob cramping hauv plab. Tus me nyuam mob raws plab thiab ntuav. Hauv qhov no, lub cev qhuav dej yog suav tias yog qhov txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb. Cov tshuaj sorbent, uas tau pom zoo nrog rau kev siv cov tshuaj rehydration, yuav pab tshem tawm cov duab kho mob.
Txoj kev noj nrog dysbacteriosis
Dysbacteriosis yog ib qho kev txwv tsis pub noj activated charcoal. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau nws hauv txoj kev kho mob kom tshem tawm cov khoom tsis tsim nyog. Vim tias qhov muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj txiaj ntsig tau raug tshem tawm, kev txais tos tsuas yog ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
Zoo kawg
Cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem pab ua kom muaj tshuaj lom thiab txo cov tsos mob raws plab. Tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev noj cov quav yog pleev xim rau hauv cov xim tsaus. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau pom xws li ib tug formidable teeb meem xws li los ntshav sab hauv. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau pom zoo kom hloov cov charcoal nrog lwm cov analogues uas yog dawb los yog pob tshab kiag li. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ib qho kev pab thawj zaug, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lub txee tshuaj.