Tseem tsis tshua muaj neeg uas tsis tau mob caj pas. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no tshwm sim, qee tus neeg ntshai tsam noj ice cream, tsis txhob haus dej haus ncaj qha los ntawm lub tub yees, tab sis ib txwm sov so. Tab sis yog mob caj pas tsuas yog los ntawm qhov txias? Tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob, raws li kws tshawb fawb tau pom tseeb, muaj ntau haiv neeg. Thiab "tawm tsam" peb lub caj pas rau ntau yam laj thawj. Angina tuaj yeem pib ua rau muaj teeb meem ntawm lwm yam kab mob loj, xws li mob khaub thuas, nws tuaj yeem xa tuaj rau peb los ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai. Tab sis feem ntau, tus neeg sawv cev ntawm angina yog ib hom kab mob me me uas nyob hauv peb lub qhov ncauj txhua lub sijhawm thiab tsis muaj kev phom sij. Yuav ua li cas rau cov kab mob no dheev ua nruj? Puas muaj lwm yam kab mob pathogenic ua rau mob hauv caj pas? Lawv cuam tshuam li cas ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kab mob? Koj yuav tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thiab cov neeg koj hlub ntawm lawv li cas?
Angina, tonsillitis lossis pharyngitis?
Yuav ua li cas peb xav txog qhov mob caj pas? Qhov no yog caj pas liab, hws, mob thaum nqos, kub taub hau, qaug zog, tsis muaj siab xav pw. Qee tus hu tus mob no tonsillitis, lwm tus angina. Yeej, nws yog tib yam. Lo lus "tonsillitis" yog muab los ntawmLatin tonsils, txhais ua "tonsils", lossis, hauv txoj kev nrov, tonsils. Cov no yog cov tsim los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg lymphoid uas tiv thaiv peb ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai thiab pab txhim kho kev tiv thaiv. Lo lus "angina" yog muab los ntawm Latin ango, uas txhais tau tias "kom nyem, nyem."
mob ntawm cov tonsils, nyob rau hauv lub caj pas zoo li yuav compressed, thiab muaj tonsillitis, los yog tonsillitis. Cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub xeev ib txwm ntawm peb cov tonsils yuav yog:
- viruses;
- kab mob;
kab mob fungi.
Nws hloov tawm tias mob caj pas yeej tsis los ntawm dej khov lossis dej txias. Nyob rau lub caij txias ntev tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog nws.
Pharyngitis yog hu ua mob ntawm pharyngeal mucosa (lub raj uas txuas lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav nrog txoj hlab pas), txij li hauv Latin lub pharynx suab zoo li pharynx. Tab sis nyob rau hauv nws sab sauv, lub cev yog lub caj pas nrog tonsils. Yog li, pharyngitis hauv pharynx thiab larynx kuj tseem tuaj yeem suav tias yog angina. Qhov txawv yog tias tonsillitis tsuas yog kis tau tus kab mob xwb, thiab pharyngitis tuaj yeem tsis kis kab mob, uas yog, tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau caj pas ntawm cov pa phem, huab cua kub, tib lub ice cream thiab hypothermia. Nws cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li mob caj pas thiab suav nrog:
- mob caj pas;
- mob thaum nqos;
- qee zaum ua npaws thiab hnoos.
Kab mob pharyngitis kuj tshwm sim, thiab ntxiv rau, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob khaub thuas, kub cev thiab lwm yam kab mob. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, nws yog feem ntau misdiagnosed li angina. Lub causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm noob kab mob yog tib yam, cov tsos mob yuav luag zoo tib yam. Qhov sib txawv, uas txawm tias cov kws kho mob paub txog tsis tas yuav ceeb toom, yog tias nrog angina, qhov mob yog nyob ntawm cov tonsils. Thiab nrog pharyngitis, nws tsis muaj ciam teb meej, qhov liab ntawm lub caj pas zoo li yog nchuav, cov tonsils tsis sawv tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm hyperemia.
Tshuaj mob caj pas
Cov npe ntawm cov kab mob raug txheeb tawm. Tam sim no xav txog dab tsi cov ntaub ntawv tonsillitis, lossis tonsillitis, tuaj yeem noj. Tus neeg sawv cev ua rau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm no, tab sis tsis yog nws xwb. Ntxiv nrog rau hom microbe uas tau nkag mus rau hauv caj pas, qhov degree ntawm kev puas tsuaj kuj txawv, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thaum muab tshuaj rau kev kho mob. Raws li cov lus hais saum toj no, angina tshwm sim:
- catarrhal;
- ncig;
- follicular;
- phlegmonous;
- fibrinous;
- herpetic;
- gonorrhea;
- luag-movie.
Pathogenic viruses
Cov txheej txheem muaj sia no tsuas yog tsim tawm hauv cov hlwb ntawm cov tsiaj muaj sia, yog li lawv niaj hnub siv zog nkag mus rau qhov ntawd. Thaum lawv nkag mus rau hauv peb lub qhov ncauj, lub tshuab tiv thaiv tam sim ntawd pib tsim cov tub rog ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov neeg tawm tsam. Yog tias txhua yam nyob hauv kev noj qab haus huv, thiab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob muaj zog, cov kab mob tuaj yeem raug kaw lossis rhuav tshem tag nrho.
Yog lub cev tsis muaj zog, cov kab mob parasites nkag mus rau lub hlwb ntawm cov tonsils - peb cov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv - thiab pib ua kom nquag plias. Cells tuag, tonsils ua o, kab mob tonsillitis pib. Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem yog tus kab mob khaub thuas, Epstein-Bar, herpes, Coxsackie, adenovirus,picornavirus, enterovirus. Hauv kev xyaum, hom kab mob tsis tshua muaj kev txiav txim siab thiab lawv txhua tus tau muab tib lub npe - SARS. Feem ntau, mob caj pas yog mob:
- me nyuam;
- laus;
- leej twg tau kis kab mob, phais;
- cev xeeb tub;
- mob qee yam kab mob.
Qhov ntawd yog, cov neeg muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog yog qhov txaus ntshai. Lawv lub cev tsis tuaj yeem tsim ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, yog li cov kab mob nkag mus tau yooj yim mus txog lub hlwb lawv xav tau.
Cov kab mob kis kab mob tshwm sim thaum lub caij ntuj no thiab lub caij tawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum pib lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum peb noj zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsawg dua.
Nco: tus kab mob mob caj pas kis tau zoo heev. Cov kab mob muaj cov kab mob siab heev, uas yog, nws yooj yim kis rau cov neeg raug tsim txom tshiab los ntawm kev txham, hnoos, kev xav sib tham, hnia. Tsis tas li, cov kab mob tuaj yeem nyob ntawm ntau yam khoom thiab nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov ncauj (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus) thaum tsis muaj kev tu cev.
Viral mob caj pas:
- mob caj pas;
- reddening ntawm tonsils (qee zaum muaj xim dawb);
- temperature;
- nce cov qog ntshav hauv lub caj dab, thaj tsam submandibular.
Cov tsos mob ntawm ntau tus kab mob kis tau ntau:
- tawg quav;
- nausea;
- hnoos;
- conjunctivitis;
Kev kho yog ua nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li Ergoferon. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog contraindicated. Thaum kub kub, tshuaj tua kab mob "Aspirin", "Paracetamol" raug sau tseg. Tus neeg mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau haus dej haus ntau,gargling nrog "Chlorhexidine", ib tug daws ntawm furacilin los yog decoctions ntawm chamomile, calendula, ib tug tov ntawm ci dej qab zib. Compresses pab ntau heev. Rau cov menyuam yaus, lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog dej sov dawb; rau cov neeg laus, nws raug nquahu kom ntxiv cawv (1: 1) rau hauv dej. Lub txaj so yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej kom rov zoo sai.
kab mob kab mob, tus neeg sawv cev ntawm angina streptococcus
Txhua tus neeg muaj txog 4 kg ntawm kab mob. Hmoov zoo, tsuas yog 1% ntawm lawv yog cov kab mob. Ntawm cov seem 99% muaj cov npe hu ua conditionally pathogenic, uas dhau los ua cov kab mob sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov xwm txheej, piv txwv li, thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog. Ntxiv nrog rau peb tus kheej cov kab mob phem, cov kab mob "hloov txawv teb chaws" los ntawm ib puag ncig tuaj yeem ntxiv. Cov kab mob ua rau mob angina ntawm lawv yog:
- streptococci;
- staphylococci;
- spirochetes;
- diplococci;
- Bacillus Löffner;
- gonococcus.
Feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob no muaj lawv tus kheej kev faib tawm. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm txhua hom kab mob sib txawv ntawm ib leeg tsis yog nyob rau hauv tsos, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv tus cwj pwm. Lawv tau ntxiv rau kev ntxeem tau ntawm cov hlwb nruj me ntsis, zais ntau yam endo- thiab exotoxins, raws li, ua rau ntau yam mob thiab mob. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsis tuaj yeem kho nrog tib cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb yuav tsum tau tawm tsam dab tsi thiab cov tshuaj twg, cov kws kho mob siv cov kua paug thiab cov hnoos qeev los ntawm tonsils thiab caj pas.
Tus kab mob ua rau mob angina streptococcus yog ib qho anaerobe uas tsis xav tau oxygen, tsis txav, nyob hauv khub lossis hauv chains. Kev faib tawm ntawm streptococci yog qhov txaus nyiam. Txhua tus ntawm lawv, hauvnyob ntawm seb lawv ua kom cov qe ntshav liab puas (ua rau hemolysis), lawv tau muab faib ua peb pawg - alpha, beta thiab gamma. Alpha streptococci hu ua ntsuab vim tias lawv cov hemolysis tsis tiav, thiab xim ntsuab tshwm nyob rau hauv thaj chaw puas tsuaj.
Gamma streptococci tsis rhuav tshem cov qe ntshav liab kiag li. Tam sim no lawv raug cais nyob rau hauv ib pab pawg neeg ntawm enterococci.
Beta-streptococci rhuav tshem cov qe ntshav liab tag. Lawv muab faib ua pawg los ntawm A mus rau U. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg A, lossis cov kab mob pyogenic, suav tias yog cov kab mob kis tau zoo. Lawv tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov ncauj los ntawm ib puag ncig thiab ua rau muaj kab mob tam sim ntawd, lossis lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua teeb meem rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tab sis sai li sai tau thaum tib neeg lub cev tsis muaj zog, cov kab mob streptococci pib ua kom puas tsuaj, ua rau tonsillitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, scarlet fever, abscesses, thiab toxic shocks.
Cov kab mob tonsillitis, ua rau tus neeg sawv cev ntawm staphylococcus aureus
Qhov no yog hom microbe thib ob, muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev los ntawm kev siv sijhawm. Nws tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm Greek lo lus "staphyli", uas txhais tau hais tias "grapes", vim hais tias staphylococci yeej ib txwm nyob rau hauv pawg uas zoo li bunches ntawm grapes. Lawv kuj tsis muaj zog thiab tsis xav tau oxygen. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav lawv muaj txog li 40% ntawm tag nrho cov microorganisms. Tsuav ib tug neeg muaj kev tiv thaiv siab, lawv tsis muaj teeb meem, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov neeg tsis muaj zog, cov kab mob no tau ua haujlwm heev. Pathogenic streptococci, uas staphylococci feem ntau ua haujlwm ua ke, kuj pab lawv. Cov khub niam txiv no muaj nyob rau hauv lub caj pas swab nrog tonsillitis thiab lwm yam kab mob sib kis. Staphylococcus tshwm sim:
- kub;
- epidermal;
- saprophytic;
- hemolytic.
Txhua tus ntawm lawv ua rau mob purulent thiab tsim ntau yam co toxins uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej, staphylococci tsim cov protein tshwj xeeb thiab penicillinase uas tua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ua rau ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.
Staphylococci nyob tsis yog hauv qhov ncauj xwb, tab sis kuj nyob hauv ib puag ncig. Lawv muaj cov durability zoo heev. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv qhuav substrates tshuav los ntawm cov kua qaub thiab cov hnoos qeev, lawv nyob twj ywm rau 6 lub hlis, nyob rau hauv plua plav rau 3 lub hlis, tsis txhob tuag nyob rau hauv lub hnub, nyob rau hauv lub freezer, nyob rau hauv dej kub, thiab tiv taus tshuaj tua kab mob. Tsuas yog boiling thiaj tua tau lawv tam sim ntawd.
Lwm hom kab mob, txawm tias tsis muaj cov kab mob tsawg, muaj tsawg dua.
Catarrhal angina
Lo lus "catarrhal" yog muab los ntawm catarrhus, uas yog, cov kua dej ntws. Tam sim no hom kab mob ntawm cov mucous membranes feem ntau hu ua SARS. Cov kab mob ua rau mob angina hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua rau kis kab mob thiab kab mob. Yog vim li cas rau qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob:
- ua kom cov kab mob pathogenic muaj nyob hauv lub qhov ncauj;
- ntxhai sab nraud (los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg mob thiab kev tu cev tsis zoo).
Symptoms:
- kev ua tsis zoo hauv kev noj qab haus huv, tsis muaj zog thoob plaws lub cev;
- mob taub hau;
- kub (hauv qee tus neeg mob, nws tuaj yeem nyob ntawm 37.2-37.5 ° C, tab sis feem ntau nce siab tshaj 38°C);
- nce cov qog ntshav hauv thaj tsam submandibular;
- xav zoo li lub caj pas "rub";
- mob nqos;
- liab thiab o ntawm palatine tonsils, nrog rau cov mucous arches hauv caj pas;
- qhov tsos ntawm cov xim dawb ntawm cov tonsils, tab sis tsis muaj abscesses;
- nce protein ntau hauv cov zis (ntawm qhov kub siab);
- hauv cov ntshav, nce ESR thiab leukocytes tuaj yeem ua tau, tab sis qhov cim no tsis yog yam ntxwv.
Catarrhal angina tsis ua npaws feem ntau raug kuaj pom tias yog mob ua pa nyuaj.
Cov kab mob ua rau mob caj pas hauv cov me nyuam mos yog kis los ntawm niam muaj mob lossis lwm tus neeg hauv tsev neeg. Txij li kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov me nyuam mos tseem tsis tau tsim, tus kab mob tuaj yeem pib los ntawm hypothermia thiab tom qab lwm yam kab mob. Feem ntau, cov me nyuam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus thiab kab mob.
Cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li cov neeg laus, tab sis kuj tseem yuav yog:
Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg;
txoj kev kho mob:
- puag so;
- gargles, compresses;
- dej ntau;
- sulfa tshuaj ("Biseptol", "Streptocid", "Bactrim");
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
- antipyretic (raws li kev qhia);
Vitamins Vitamin
Tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog kws kho mob tau sau tseg raws li kev sim ua.
Lub algorithm rau kev kho mob angina hauv cov menyuam mos tsuas yog txiav txim los ntawm kws kho mob xwb. Ua ntej nws tuaj txog, cov niam txiv tsuas tuaj yeem ua taukom txo qis qhov kub thiab txias (yog tias nws siab tshaj 38 ° C) hauv ib qho kev pov thawj pej xeem, suav nrog so tus menyuam lub cev lossis tsuas yog nws lub hauv pliaj nrog cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm vinegar. Tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem muab rau lawv tus kheej. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos ua ntej tus kws kho mob tuaj txog, koj tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus Paracetamol lossis Nurofen, nrog rau feem ntau muab tshuaj yej sov rau tus menyuam.
Follicular tonsillitis
caj pas cov hauv paus hniav yog cov khoom ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv cov tonsils. Nyob rau hauv ib txwm lub xeev, lawv zoo li NW nyuam qhuav pom tubercles. Thaum lawv ua mob, follicular tonsillitis pib. Qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob yog tib yam li cov kab mob catarrhal tonsillitis, uas feem ntau tshwm sim rau hauv follicular yam tsis tau kho. Nws tshwm sim sib npaug hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Tus kab mob ua rau ntawm follicular tonsillitis yog streptococcus, staphylococcus, qee cov kab mob.
Symptoms:
- qhov pib tshwm sim sai, qhia tawm hauv qhov dhia hauv qhov kub siab tshaj 39 ° C, kub taub hau, tsis muaj zog;
- mob caj pas radiating rau pob ntseg;
- npog spleen;
- mob taub hau, hauv qab nraub qaum;
- qee zaus qhia txog kev qaug cawv, thiab hauv cov menyuam yaus lawv tau hais ntau dua;
- tonsils yog hyperemic, nrog pom tseeb dawb lossis daj me me abscesses;
- qee zaus cov cim qhia ntawm lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm (tachycardia, mob hauv plawv);
- mob ntxiv thaum tig taub hau;
- Eosinophils, ESR, leukocytes nce hauv cov ntshav.
Vim tias cov kab mob angina feem ntau yog streptococcithiab staphylococci, uas yog, kab mob, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Lawv qhov ntau yog loj - "Ampicillin", "Erythromycin", "Cefamesin" thiab lwm yam.
Cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus kuj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tsuag los txo qhov mob caj pas "Oracept", "Pharingospray". Txwv tsis pub, cov algorithm zoo ib yam li siv rau catarrhal angina.
Cov zaub mov ntxhib, ntsim, ntsev, kua txob yuav tsum tsis suav nrog cov zaub mov. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau muab cov qos yaj ywm mashed thiab cov nplej zom, thiab kev pub mis yog contraindicated.
Lacunar angina
Lacunas yog tsim ntawm cov tonsils hauv daim ntawv ntawm hnab ris thiab grooves. Lawv yog cov zoo tagnrho rau tsub zuj zuj ntawm purulent-mucous exudate nyob rau hauv lawv. Cov kab mob ua rau ntawm lacunar tonsillitis tsuas yog cov kab mob, feem ntau cocci, tab sis cov kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob hnyav dua. Cov tsos mob hauv lacunar angina zoo ib yam li cov follicular, tab sis tag nrho cov kev tshwm sim hauv qhov no yog ntau tshaj tawm. Yog li, qhov kub thiab txias hauv cov neeg mob feem ntau dhia mus txog 40 ° C, mob taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau ntuav, cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication muaj nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog thoob plaws hauv lub cev xws li tus neeg tsis xav txav. Ntawm tus neeg mob cov tonsils, txawm tias tus kws kho mob tsis yog tshwj xeeb pom cov kab mob dawb lossis daj daj. Lawv loj dua nrog follicular tonsillitis, tab sis tsis loj npaum li cov kab mob fungal ntawm caj pas. Nov yog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev pom qhov sib txawv ntawm peb kab mob.
Kev kho mob ntawm lacunar tonsillitis zoo ib yam rau follicular. Cov kab mob hauv caj pas tsis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog txhua yam, thiab cov qhov txhab yuav tsum tau lubricated nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Plaquetshem tawm tsuas yog los ntawm kev yaug.
Qee zaum follicular thiab lacunar tonsillitis txhim kho mus rau theem fibrinous, thaum cov quav hniav purulent kis los ntawm cov tonsils mus rau cov cheeb tsam ze ntawm lub pharynx.
Herpetic mob caj pas
Tus kab mob no muaj ntau lub npe sib npaug - herpangina, aphthous lossis vesicular enteroviral pharyngitis. Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob herpetic mob caj pas yog tus kab mob, qhov tseeb dua, ntau lub serovars ntawm tus kab mob Coxsackie, thiab tsis yog kab mob, yog li kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov no tsis pom zoo. Tus kab mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus, suav nrog cov menyuam mos, thiab tsis tshua kuaj pom hauv cov neeg laus. Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev rau kev ntes herpangina, txij li cov kab mob Coxsackie yog cov kab mob zoo heev thiab kis tau sai los ntawm lawv cov neeg nqa khoom los ntawm cov tee dej, feem ntau los ntawm fecal-qhov ncauj (qhuav tes - khoom ua si, pacifier - qhov ncauj). Tsis tshua muaj ntau, tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog qee yam tsiaj, xws li npua. Ib zaug hauv lub cev ntawm lawv cov neeg raug tsim txom, cov kab mob tau nkag mus rau hauv cov qog nqaij hlav, tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv cov ntshav, thiab los ntawm qhov ntawd mus rau hauv lub caj pas lymphatic.
Symptoms:
- pib tshwm sim sai sai (kub dhia tshaj 40 ° C, tsis muaj zog, nce mus txog qhov tsis tuaj yeem sawv, menyuam mos feem ntau convulsions);
- mob caj pas;
- qee zaum hnoos;
- pob khaus hauv caj pas hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov pob liab liab uas muaj cov pob tshab exudate (lawv zoo li cov uas tau nchuav rau ntawm daim di ncauj nrog herpes); Tom qab ob peb hnub, cov npuas tawg, thiab yaig tshwm nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw.
Rau cov menyuam mos, mob caj pas yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws. Kab mob hauvLawv lub cev tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem ua rau mob meningitis, pyelonephritis, encephalitis, thiab vesicles tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis yog hauv qhov ncauj, tab sis kuj ntawm lub cev.
Kev kuaj pom pom yog ua tom qab kuaj xyuas ntawm cov mucous membranes, thiab qhov kev kuaj zaum kawg yog ua raws li kev kuaj serological thiab virological.
Kev kho mob suav nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, raws li kev qhia, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Lub caj pas yog kho nrog tshuaj tsuag tshwj xeeb, thiab gargles raug muab rau cov menyuam yaus. Compresses thiab inhalations rau herpetic mob caj pas yog txwv tsis pub. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lub complex tsuas yog muab tshuaj yog tias muaj teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob bactericidal tau pib.
YPurulent tonsillitis
lo lus no qee zaum siv los xa mus rau lwm yam kab mob uas cov txheej txheem inflammatory tau pom nyob rau hauv caj pas nrog kev tsim ntawm purulent exudate. Cov no yog cov kab mob lacunar thiab follicular tonsillitis, ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob no yog ib txwm nyob ntawm cov tonsils thiab tsis kis mus rau thaj chaw nyob sib ze. Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob purulent tonsillitis tsuas yog cov kab mob xwb, thiab hauv 80% nws yog streptococcus, hauv 10% - staphylococcus, thiab lwm 10% - tandem ntawm ob kab mob. Qee zaum purulent tonsillitis yog hu ua fungal lossis gonorrheal cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov muag. Yog li, fungal tonsillitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm mycoses, feem ntau Candida. Nws cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog dawb cheesy txheej thoob plaws hauv lub caj pas, txawm tias ntawm tus nplaig. Yog li ntawd, fungal tonsillitis tsis meej pem nrog thrush. Fungal plaque tau yooj yim tshem tawm, nthuav tawm cov pob liab liab. Ua rau pom - tsis muaj zogkev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntev lossis tswj tsis tau. Yog hais tias tus kab mob angina yog gonococcus, nws yog hu ua gonorrhea, los yog ntau yog gonorrhea ntawm caj pas. Nws tshwm sim, tsis tshua muaj kev zam, tsuas yog hauv cov neeg laus. Qhov laj thawj yog qhov ncauj deev nrog tus cab. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob gonorrheal thiab purulent tonsillitis yog qhov zoo sib xws, yog li kev sib txawv ntawm qhov tseeb tsuas yog ua tau los ntawm kev noj cov swab ntawm qhov ncauj. Visually, rwj nrog gonorrhea ntawm caj pas yog denser dua nrog mob caj pas, ntxiv rau, lawv muaj peev xwm kis tau mus rau lub palate thiab tus nplaig.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias purulent tonsillitis tsuas yog ib qho mob hnyav xwb, kav ntev li 10 hnub thiab tsis rov zoo. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv 10 hnub nws tsis muaj peev xwm tshem tau tus kab mob, nws txhais tau hais tias qhov kev kuaj mob tsis raug tau pib. Yog tsis muaj kev kho mob kom raug, angina ua rau muaj teeb meem:
- abscesses hauv caj pas;
- moderate otitis media nrog rau qhov tsis hnov lus;
- sepsis;
- rheumatic fever;
- mob siab;
- raum tsis ua haujlwm;
- mob tonsillitis.
Thiab qhov kawg: angina yog kab mob sib kis. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau kom tsis txhob kis rau lawv cov txheeb ze, tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev nyiam huv.
