Xyoo 1774, Swedish chemist thiab kws muag tshuaj Carl-Wilhelm Scheele nrhiav tau ib qho tshuaj zoo heev - potassium permanganate. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg nws yog hu ua poov tshuaj permanganate. Nws tau txais kev saib xyuas zoo thiab siv dav vim nws cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Yuav ua li cas hloov poov tshuaj permanganate rau kev kho mob thiab ua teb? Koj yuav pom cov lus teb hauv kab lus.
Kev siv cov poov tshuaj permanganate hauv tshuaj thiab contraindications
Potassium ntsev ntawm manganese acid (xws li lub npe tshuaj rau poov tshuaj permanganate) yog yuav luag dub crystals. Crystals ntawm cov khoom no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij thiab ua rau kub hnyiab. Yog li ntawd, rau kev siv, lawv tau yaj hauv dej hauv qhov sib txawv, tau txais cov tshuaj los ntawm liab mus rau crimson. Txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws tuaj yeem ua "los ntawm qhov muag". Ua li no, txog 10 crystals yog yaj nyob rau hauv ib liter dej. Ib qho xwm txheej tseem ceeb: koj yuav tsum tau tos kom tiav lawv qhov kev sib cais txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kub hnyiab ntawm cov mucous.
Yuav siv cov poov tshuaj permanganate nyob qhov twg?
Diluted mus rau qhov concentration ntawm 0.1% kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate yog dav siv los ua tshuaj tua kab mob:
- ntxuav qhov txhab, qhov muag, plab;
- gargle;
- kho mob rwj, kub hnyiab;
- dub.
Hauv txhua kis, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias poov tshuaj permanganate muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob ib ntus. Ntawd yog, nws tsuas yog ua haujlwm thaum nws siv. Cov tshuaj npaj tau sai sai oxidizes, poob nws cov khoom.
Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj, poov tshuaj permanganate feem ntau siv hauv lub neej niaj hnub ua thawj pab rau kev raug mob, thaum tua cov noob, tshem tawm cov rog ntawm cov tais diav, thiab dej huv.
Zoo li txhua yam tshuaj siv hauv cov tshuaj, cov tshuaj poov tshuaj permanganate muaj contraindications. Qhov no yog ib tug neeg intolerance. Yog tias, thaum siv cov tshuaj manganese, hloov xim ntawm cov mucous membranes, o tshwm sim, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tam sim ntawd.
Potassium permanganate yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob pheej yig heev muaj nyob hauv txhua lub tsev. Xav txog dab tsi tuaj yeem hloov cov tshuaj tua kab mob no yog tias nws tsis nyob ntawm tes.
analogues ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate
Paub tias lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj poov tshuaj permanganate yog tshuaj tua kab mob, ib tus tuaj yeem yooj yim nrhiav kev npaj nrog cov khoom zoo ib yam. Yog li dab tsi hloov cov poov tshuaj permanganate? Feem ntau, hydrogen peroxide, "Chlorhexidine", "Miramistin", "Furacilin", cawv, iodine, ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm ci ntsuab ("brilliant ntsuab"), boric acid, activated carbon yog xav tau. Nrog rau kev zam ntawm "Furacilin" thiab activated carbon, qhov nonpaj-rau-siv daws. Lawv raug siv ncaj qha rau saum npoo kom kho, irrigating nws, los yog moistened nrog cov paj rwb ntub dej.
"Furacilin" muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej siv, cov ntsiav tshuaj yog crushed thiab yaj. Activated charcoal tsuas yog siv tau rau hauv lub plab lavage thaum muaj tshuaj lom. Nws kuj yog crushed kom zoo dua.
Txoj kev siv thiab kev ua haujlwm
Cia peb xav txog analogues ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate los ntawm daim ntawv thov.
Dab tsi hloov poov tshuaj permanganate rau ntxuav thiab tua kab mob, kub hnyiab, rwj:
- 3% hydrogen peroxide tov siv rau paj rwb swab;
- 0, 5% aqueous tov ntawm "Chlorhexidine";
- Furacilin ntsiav tshuaj crushed thiab yaj hauv 100 ml ntawm dej sov
- dej nrog Miramistin;
- iodine, cawv, kua ntsuab ci ntsa iab yog siv rau ntawm qhov txhab.
Gargle:
- 0, 25% hydrogen peroxide tov.
- Yirrigation nrog Miramistin.
- Furacilin daws.
- 15 tee ntawm iodine ib 200 ml ntawm dej kub. Ntxiv ntsev thiab dej qab zib ntxiv rau cov tshuaj no.
YDab tsi hloov cov poov tshuaj permanganate rau plab hnyuv? Crushed activated charcoal tov nrog dej.
qhov muag ntxuav: boric acid hauv dej.
Lawv cov khoom yog dab tsi?
Nws yog qhov tseeb tias poov tshuaj permanganate tsis yog tib qho tshuaj tua kab mob xwb, nws tuaj yeem hloov tau yooj yim nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua.tshuaj. Cov khoom ntawm cov khoom zoo sib xws tsis txwv rau kev tua kab mob. Piv txwv li, "Miramistin" muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob tshiab thiab ua kom puas tsuaj. Yog li, cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem siv rau kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev daws teeb meem no yog siv los tua kab mob ntawm tes ntawm cov kws phais ua ntej kev phais, tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov cuab yeej kho mob.
Y Los ntawm kev sib piv nrog cov poov tshuaj permanganate, txhua yam tshuaj uas nthuav tawm tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab, ua xua, lom.
YDab tsi ntxiv hloov cov poov tshuaj permanganate?
Kev hloov pauv rau kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate tsis yog tsuas yog kev npaj tshuaj, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam tshuaj pej xeem. Cov no suav nrog: dej qab zib, ntsev, citric acid, propolis, vinegar, zib ntab, decoctions ntawm ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab. Cov npe tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus tsis kawg. Feem ntau cov khoom xyaw tsis siv ib zaug, tab sis sib xyaw ua ke hauv ntau qhov sib npaug.
Txawm tias muaj ntau yam hloov pauv, koj yuav tsum nkag siab meej tias txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb tsis yog ua rau mob. Txhua qhov kev daws yuav tsum tau npaj tshiab, cov tshuaj - tsis tawm hnub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev npaj, kev faib ua feem kom tsis txhob muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim.
Siv hauv horticulture
Permanganate pab cov neeg ua teb tua kab thiab kab. Nws tuaj yeem hloov nrog cov tshuaj raws li metaldehyde (cov tshuaj xws li Baktofit, He althy Av,"Pseudobacterin"). Qhov no yog ib qho khoom tau los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm ethanol thiab acetic acid, uas yog cov tshuaj lom. Yuav ua li cas hloov cov poov tshuaj permanganate rau cov nroj tsuag kho?
Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tua kab mob, cov nplej tau muab tso rau hauv 3-5% hydrogen peroxide, khaws cia li 20 feeb, tom qab ntawd ntxuav nrog dej ntws thiab qhuav. Yog tias koj ntxiv ob peb nplej ntawm boric acid rau cov tshuaj, koj tau txais kev hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias cov tshuaj tsis muaj poov tshuaj thiab magnesium, uas yog tsim nyog rau cov nroj tsuag, vim li no, nitrogen chiv tsis tau dispensed nrog.
Koj tuaj yeem ua kom sov cov nplej hauv qhov cub. Cov nroj tsuag yuav tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias cov khoom siv tau tawm sab nraum zoov thaum tshav ntuj rau 2-3 hnub.
Zoo kawg
Potassium permanganate yog ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb uas tau los pab tib neeg li 250 xyoo dhau los. Nws yog siv hauv kev kho mob thiab hauv tsev. Thaum lub sij hawm Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, poov tshuaj permanganate tau ua haujlwm nrog cov tub rog thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob, uas tau pab ntau heev los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm tag nrho cov tsis huv. Qhov no yog ib qho yooj yim thiab pheej yig txuas ntxiv spectrum antiseptic. Tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb, vim tias muaj ntau cov analogues hauv kev lag luam tshuaj. Ntau tus ntawm lawv muaj zog ntau zaus hauv lawv cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
