Tus mob tonsillitis yog ib yam kab mob sib kis uas tsis tu ncua cuam tshuam rau palatine tonsils. Txwv tsis pub lawv hu ua tonsils. Nyob rau ntawm ob sab ntawm lub velum ntawm lub palate, nyob rau hauv kev nyuaj siab ntawm tus nplaig thiab lub palate, lawv yog ib feem ntawm lub lymphoid pharyngeal nplhaib, uas tsim ib tug tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov kab mob phem uas sim nkag los ntawm sab nraud.
Ua rau mob hauv tonsils
Ib txheej txheem rov ua dua, nyuaj rau kev kho cov txheej txheem mob ntev, hauv lwm lo lus, mob caj pas tsis quav ntsej, ua rau qhov tseeb tias cov tonsils tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog lawv cov haujlwm ntuj. Cov kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv tsis raug puas tsuaj thiab yog qhov chaw ntawm qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, thawj zaug mob thiab tom qab ntawd ntev.
Yog vim li cas nws tshwm sim yog cov kab mob sib kis uas tseem tshuav nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg lymphoid ntawm tonsils thiab caj pas tom qab kho tsis zoo mob tonsillitis, qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim vim yog:
- kev ua txhaum ntawm lub ntujua pa ntawm qhov ntswg, feem ntau vim yog lub qhov ntswg deviated;
- muaj cov kab mob foci hauv lwm cov kabmob - sinusitis, rhinitis, caries, adenoids;
- kev tiv thaiv kab mob;
- kev loj hlob ntawm polyps.
Yuav tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob
Thaum lub sijhawm mob tonsillitis, cov tonsils yog cov xim liab ci, lawv loj, edematous, compacted, adhesions hauv lub qhov, kua kua paug thiab co toxins tawm. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem tawm hauv cov kab ib txwm, yog li cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam kabmob (lub raum, tawv nqaij, plab hnyuv), uas ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob: sepsis, psoriasis, thyrotoxicosis, eczema.
Tus mob tonsillitis yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua rau mob pharyngitis, bronchitis, kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev (rheumatism, kab mob lupus erythematosus, endocarditis), kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab kab mob autoimmune. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev mob tshwm sim tas li tam sim no, cov teeb meem ntawm angina xws li mob plawv thiab kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv tuaj yeem txhim kho. Kev kho mob tsis zoo, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, hypothermia ntawm lub cev thiab, raws li qhov tshwm sim, tonsillitis tom qab tonsillitis ua raws li "provocateurs". Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kab mob sib kis mus rau theem ntev yog feem ntau cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov neeg laus hauv pawg neeg. Nws yog ib tug neeg laus uas, vim yog kev vwm ntawm lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm tas mus li, feem ntau muaj cov kab mob ntawm nws ob txhais ceg, tsis xav tias yuav muaj teeb meem dab tsi ntawm angina yav tom ntej. Qee zaum mob anginatxhim kho raws li tus kab mob ywj pheej: microbes uas nkag mus rau tonsils "tso" nyob rau lwm qhov chaw: lub qhov ntswg lossis qhov ncauj.
How angina kis tau li cas
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas tus kab mob no kis tau los ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus:
- Airborne droplets los ntawm kev sib cuag. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib kis tau pom nyob rau lub caij so lossis lub caij ntuj no - lub sijhawm uas tus neeg feem ntau hnoos thiab txham. angina kis los ntawm cov neeg hlub li cas? Hauv kev siv qee yam khoom siv tu cev, tais diav lossis hnia.
- Alimentary way - los ntawm kev siv cov khoom uas kis tus kab mob staphylococcus aureus. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej noj mov, koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj cov zaub mov kom huv si.
- Autoinfection. Qhov no yog hypothermia, kev nyuaj siab, ib qho kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv, ua rau kev ua kom cov kab mob pathogenic uas nyob ntawm cov tonsils ntawm txhua tus neeg noj qab haus huv.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ntev
Tus kab mob tonsillitis yog ib yam kab mob uas yuav tsum tau kho ob qho tib si nyob rau theem ntawm kev rov ua dua thiab sab nraum lub sijhawm ntawm exacerbation, vim hais tias cov tonsils poob lawv cov khoom tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv tas li cuam tshuam ntawm kev kis kab mob. Exacerbations tshwm sim ntau zaus hauv ib xyoos, cov neeg tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem ntsib cov txheej txheem no txhua lub hlis. Cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb rau tus kab mob no:
- tsis xis nyob thiab mob caj pas;
- liab, o thiab kub tonsils nrog txheej dawb lossis daj;
- xav txhav thaum tig caj dab;
- nce lub cev kub;
- nyuaj nqos qaub ncaug, dej, zaub mov;
- suab nrov;
- mob plab;
- tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication.
Kub nrog angina yog ib qho ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub cev. Hauv thawj 2-3 hnub, nws qhov taw qhia feem ntau yog 38-39 o С, ces nws maj mam txo. Qee zaum, tsis tshua muaj, tsis muaj qhov kub thiab txias nrog angina. Qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim tom qab kis mob hnyav thiab qhia tau hais tias muaj kev tawm tsam ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tib lub sijhawm, thaum lub sijhawm rov qab los, cov tonsillitis tsis kho yuav tsis tshwm sim cov tsos mob saum toj no, tab sis tsuas yog txwv rau qee qhov kev noj qab haus huv, mob ntev thaum nqos, uas sai sai ploj, qee zaum txawm tias tsis muaj tshuaj kho.. Qhov no tsis txhais hais tias tus kab mob tau tawm hauv lub cev. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws yog nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, uas tsis tu ncua kev noj qab haus huv. Sab nraum lub sij hawm ntawm exacerbation, mob tonsillitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub sij hawm bouts ntawm qaug zog thiab ua tsis taus pa.
Kev kho mob
Kev kho mob tonsillitis tsuas yog ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab suav nrog kev rov ua haujlwm ntawm cov tonsils lawv tus kheej thiab tshem tawm cov foci ntawm kev sib kis.
Kev saib xyuas kev kho mob muaj nyob rau hauv kev siv cov tswv yim tshwj xeeb thiab tshuaj thiab muaj ntau yam kev ua ub no, xws li:
- Cov tshuaj niaj hnub muaj kev kho mob rau qhov no, feem ntau nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plawstxoj kev rau daim ntawv no ntawm tus kab mob. Lub ntsiab ntawm qhov kev kho mob no yog kev txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb, tom qab ntawd cov lacunae ntawm cov tonsils raug ntxuav nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev, thiab cov voids tsim tau ntim nrog tshuaj.
- Laser kho, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov txo qis hauv caj pas thiab qhov mob tshwm sim hauv cov tonsils.
- UVR, suav tias yog txoj kev pov thawj tshaj plaws thiab siv tau zoo ntawm kev ntxuav cov foci ntawm cov kab mob ntev, ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob, kho kom nrawm ntawm cov hlwb, nce khoom noj khoom haus thiab ntshav hauv thaj chaw kho mob.
Cov kev hloov pauv saum toj no tau ua hauv cov chav kawm ntawm 5 txog 15 ntu.
Drug therapy
Tshuaj kho mob hauv kev kho mob angina mob ntev yog txhawm rau rhuav tshem tus kab mob, rov tsim lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab suav nrog:
- Tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj no yog noj nrog ci exacerbations ntawm tus kab mob, kom txog rau thaum lub pathogen ploj tag. Feem ntau siv "Sumamed", "Azithromycin", "Cefazolin". Nyob rau hauv cov pab pawg neeg ntawm macrolides, cov tshuaj no yog yus muaj los ntawm high efficiency ntawm kev kho mob thiab muaj peev xwm mus khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub tsom xam ntawm o - lymphoid cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov pab pawg no muaj zog tiv thaiv cov kab mob uas nquag ua rau mob ntsws atypical pneumonia thiab tonsillitis: chlamydia thiab mycoplasmas. Lawv kuj muaj cov yam ntxwv los ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev tiv thaiv qhov ncauj thrush, uas feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab siv lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob mus ntev.
- YProbiotics. Pab txhawb rau kev kho mob ntawm microfloracov hnyuv, uas cuam tshuam zoo rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov tshuaj nrov - "Bifidum", "Lineks".
- Resorbable ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj tsuag rau nqus pa.
- Immunostimulating tshuaj. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv zos hauv qhov ncauj, cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau tshuaj Imudon.
Angina: yuav ua li cas gargle ib tug mob caj pas?
Ib txoj kev yuav tsum tau kho hauv kev kho mob tonsillitis ntev yog gargling, uas koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev daws teeb meem sib txawv.
Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab siv tau zoo yog kev kho mob muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm ntsev, iodine thiab dej qab zib. Ua li no, ib teaspoon ntawm dej qab zib thiab ntsev thiab 5 tee ntawm iodine yuav tsum tau yaj nyob rau hauv ib khob ntawm boiled dej.
kua txiv beetroot yog ib qho tshuaj muaj zog uas txo qhov mob thiab o ntawm caj pas. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj xav tau ib khob ntawm kua txiv beetroot thiab 20 ml ntawm kua cider vinegar. gargle tus mob caj pas nrog cov txiaj ntsig tshwm sim txhua 3 teev.
Tshuaj ntsuab decoctions pab txhawb kom rov zoo sai. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho infusion ntawm wormwood, plantain, calendula, chamomile lossis eucalyptus. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm elderberry, mallow paj thiab sage kuj zoo. Hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntau tus nqi npaj txhij. Ib tug tablespoon ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau brewed nyob rau hauv ib khob ntawm boiling dej, strained thiab siv rau nws lub hom phiaj. Ntawm cov tshuaj formulations nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm angina, "Chlorophyllipt", "Iodinol", "Furacilin", "Lugol", "Miramistin", "Octenisept", "Dioxidin" yog zoo.
Khoom noj khoom haus thaum lub sijhawm muaj mob
Kev xyuam xim rau kev siv tshuaj kom raug, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus. Zaub mov yuav tsumyuav sov thiab semi-kua. Ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob caj pas yog ib qho dej haus txaus thiab sov, qhov kev txiav txim yog tsom rau kev tiv thaiv lub cev qhuav dej thiab ua kom sov hauv caj pas.
Thaum kev kho mob tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, raws li qhov kev xaiv loj, cov kws kho mob siv txoj kev phais, uas muaj ib feem lossis ua tiav tshem tawm cov tonsils. Zam kev phais yuav tso cai rau koj mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sij hawm.
Txoj kev ua neeg
Tshuaj kho mob angina tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov txheej txheem pej xeem, ua pov thawj los ntawm ntau tshaj ib tiam ntawm cov neeg paub txog lawv cov khoom. Ib tug zoo decoction ntawm sage paj, plantain thiab sundew, noj 50 grams txhua. Qhov no muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tau crushed thiab boiled rau ob peb feeb nyob rau hauv ib liter ntawm boiling dej. Tom qab ntawd insist rau ib teev, lim. Noj ib tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub twg. Kev noj zib ntab, txiv qaub, dos thiab ntsuab dos yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
Nws tsim nyog nce cov txiv pos nphuab, raspberries, blueberries thiab strawberries hauv koj cov zaub mov.
kuaj lub cev nrog angina
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob tonsillitis ntev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tsis yog ntawm qhov ncauj xwb, tab sis kuj yog kab noj hniav. Tom qab tag nrho, cov tonsils, uas tso tseg tsis ua tiav lawv lub luag haujlwm ntuj, tuaj yeem tso cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Yog hais tias ib leeg mob caj pas yuav tsum tsis tu ncua irrigation ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, noj tshuaj tua kab mob, vitamins thiab lwm yam tshuaj, ces nrog rau nws tus kheej daim ntawv nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau.kab mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus rau tag nrho cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb: los ntawm immunologist mus rau kws kho hniav. Tom qab tag nrho, kev tshawb pom raws sij hawm ntawm foci ntawm tus kab mob pab cawm tib neeg los ntawm ntau yam kev txom nyem.
