Kev tua kab mob thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam: lawv lub hom phiaj thiab kev ua haujlwm

Kev tua kab mob thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam: lawv lub hom phiaj thiab kev ua haujlwm
Kev tua kab mob thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam: lawv lub hom phiaj thiab kev ua haujlwm

Video: Kev tua kab mob thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam: lawv lub hom phiaj thiab kev ua haujlwm

Video: Kev tua kab mob thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam: lawv lub hom phiaj thiab kev ua haujlwm
Video: What Happens When You Take Fish Oil Everyday! 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Kev tua kab mob (Fabkis des - Kuv tshem tawm thiab Latin kab mob - kis kab mob) yog ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov kab mob nyob hauv ib puag ncig sab nraud, suav nrog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai thiab kab mob.

Yog tias peb xav txog cov txheej txheem sib kis raws li txoj saw, thawj qhov txuas hauv nws yuav yog cov neeg mob thiab tsiaj txhu uas yog qhov chaw

Disinfection thiab sterilization
Disinfection thiab sterilization

kis kab mob thiab siv cov kev kho mob twg.

Qhov thib ob txuas ntawm kev kis tus kab mob yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev kis tus kab mob, suav nrog thaj chaw uas cov neeg mob tau khaws cia, cov khoom tu thiab tu cov neeg mob, suav nrog cov tais diav, khoom muag, tag nrho, cov cuab yeej, thiab lwm yam.

Kev tua kab mob thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam tsuas yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txuas thib ob hauv kab sib kis.

Kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam thiab tshuaj tua kab mob koom nrog tib qho kev ua - tshem tawm cov kab mob lossis cov co toxins, tab sis cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntsiab lus no txawv. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev puas tsuaj ntau ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Ua ntej nws

Sterilization thiab tshuaj tua kab mob
Sterilization thiab tshuaj tua kab mob

daim ntawv thov ib txwm siv rau hauv tus lej tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kab mob uas yuav raug tsom, nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.

Raws li lub tswv yim ntawm "sterilization" yog nkag siab txog kev tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab mob, ob qho tib si ua rau cov txheej txheem sib kis thiab tsis ua rau nws. Cov hom kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam muaj ntau haiv neeg, tab sis lawv tau nqa tawm hauv thaj chaw me me lossis ntawm cov khoom me me, thiab tsuas yog thaum lawv xav tau ib ntus xwb. Hauv lwm lo lus, kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam tsis tuaj yeem siv rau kev npaj lossis kev tiv thaiv. Kev tua kab mob yog ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb uas tau ua rau kev tiv thaiv, kev noj qab haus huv lossis lub hom phiaj npaj. Yog li ntawd, kev faib tawm ntawm kev ntsuas tshuaj tua kab mob yog qhov dav dua li kev ntsuas kom tsis muaj menyuam, thiab txhua yam ntawm nws hom muaj ntau hom ntawv thov.

Kev tua kab mob thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam muaj ntau txoj hauv kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj tsawg dua cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau dua li cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam yog autoclaving, boiling, raug rau qee yam tshuaj, cua sov nrog cov cua sov qhuav, ultraviolet irradiation thiab lwm yam. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam yog ib qho - kev puas tsuaj tag nrho ntawm cov kab mob.

Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev tshuaj tua kab mob ntxiv, thiab feem ntau ntawm lawv yog cov nplai loj dua, txawm tias lawv tsis lav qhov kev puas tsuaj tag nrho ntawm cov kab mob

Hom kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam
Hom kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam

pab

Yuav tua kab mob thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, ua ke, tiv thaiv tib neeg thiab tsiaj los ntawm kev phom sij tshwj xeebkab mob uas tseem tshwm sim hauv peb lub neej? Cov lus teb, tau kawg, tsis yog.

Tshuaj tua kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob anthrax, piv txwv li, nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav 100% kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig sab nraud, txawm tias txoj hauv kev twg qhov xwm txheej no tau ua. Sterilization, ntawm qhov tod tes, feem ntau yog tsom rau cov khoom me me thiab, hauv nws cov ntsiab lus, lav qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm txhua yam kab mob, txawm tias muaj kev phom sij thiab tiv taus cov kab mob anthrax microbial bacilli thiab lawv cov spores, tab sis tsuas yog rau ntawm cov khoom me me xwb. tsis ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev ntsuas dej.

Thiab tseem yuav tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav, ob qho tib si tshuaj tua kab mob thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam yuav tsum koom nrog hauv cov haujlwm no. Tsis suav nrog tsawg kawg ib ntawm lawv los ntawm cov npe, nws yuav yooj yim ua tsis tau kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob.

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