Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau kuaj pom hauv cov neeg laus. Raws li rau tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, qhov tshwm sim no tsis yog tas li, tab sis nws muaj tib lub txim loj thiab tsis zoo. Yav dhau los, qhov tseeb, tus kab mob ko taw hauv tus menyuam tsis tshua muaj, uas yog, nws yog ib qho kev sib cais, tab sis tam sim no nws tshwm sim hauv ntau. Nws tsis yooj yim kom kis tau tus kab mob no; cov neeg mob me me uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob feem ntau yuav raug kev txom nyem. Kev kho mob yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob dermatologist tom qab kuaj xyuas, tab sis txhawm rau kom tsis txhob raug mob los ntawm cov kab mob tsis zoo, nws raug nquahu kom siv kev tiv thaiv.
Qhov no yog dab tsi?
Kab mob, kab mob fungal lossis mycosis, raug kuaj pom nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev, tab sis feem ntau ntawm ob txhais ceg, ko taw, rau tes. Nws raug suav hais tias yog kab mob kis. Cov kws tshaj lij paub qhov txawv ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- Epidermophytosis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, muaj ib tug lesion ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais taw, raws li zoo raws li lub interdigital qhov chaw. Tus neeg sawv cev ua rau yog tus kab mob Tinea pedis.
- Onychomycosis. Cov fungus cuam tshuam rau tus ntsia thawv phaj ntawm cov ntiv tesqis qis. Tus neeg sawv cev ua rau yog Tinea unguium.
Tus kws tshaj lij muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab hom kab mob fungal tom qab kev kuaj xyuas tag nrho ntawm lub cev puas lawm. Feem ntau, cov kab mob sib xyaw tau kuaj pom, thiab yog tias tseem muaj cov kab nrib pleb lossis kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ces staphylococci thiab streptococci koom nrog txhua yam. Cov kab mob no pub rau cov nplai, nyiam ya raws, maj mam nkag mus tob rau hauv cov epidermis. Kev kho mob yuav hnyav thiab nyuaj, tsim nyog raws li kev siv tshuaj.
Cov kab mob ntawm ko taw kis tau rau hauv tus menyuam vim qhov kev txav ntawm nws cov spores, kis tau sai. Nws tuaj yeem tsis kis tus kab mob no tsuas yog tsis muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, tsis muaj beriberi, ko taw tiaj tus, cov metabolism tsis zoo, thiab cov kev cai ntawm kev nyiam huv ntawm tus kheej yog nruj me ntsis txwv.
Txoj kev sib cav
Txhawm rau pib kho, uas yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm zoo, thiab kom tsis suav nrog rov tshwm sim, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab qhov ua rau tus kab mob sib kis no raug raug. Cov no suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Xaiv khau tsis raug, nrog rau cov khoom tsis yog ntuj.
- Mus rau qhov chaw pej xeem yam tsis hloov khau, xws li pas dej da dej.
- Ntxhais lwm tus khaub ncaws lossis khau.
- Kev tu tus kheej tsis zoo.
- Ntev lossis luv luv.
- Tshuaj thiab tsis tiv thaiv qhov txhab ntawm ko taw.
Tsis tas li, qhov ua rau muaj cov kab mob fungal ntawm ko taw ntawm tus menyuam suav nrogthiab ntau dua. Piv txwv li, thaum lub caij txias, kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog, thiab lub cev ua rau cov kab mob pathogenic. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no tau pom sai. Thawj qhov cim ntawm kev swb tshwm sim tam sim.
Cov kab mob kis tau yooj yim heev thiab cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov kab mob vascular ntawm qis qis, nrog rau cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ko taw tiaj tus, uas tej zaum yuav yog los ntawm caj ces. Feem ntau, cov kab mob tau kuaj pom hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Qhov no yog vim cov ntshav qabzib nce siab yog suav tias yog ib qho chaw zoo rau kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob fungal.
Symptomatics
Yuav kom nkag siab tias tus menyuam muaj kab mob, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas ko taw lossis lwm qhov chaw. Cov kab mob yuav tshwm sim tiag tiag, thaum daim tawv nqaij o, npuas thiab liab tau sau rau ntawm lawv. Thaum tshawb xyuas qhov chaw cuam tshuam, qhov mob yuav tshwm sim. Ib tug menyuam yaus uas muaj kab mob fungus yws ntawm khaus, nce mus rau ob txhais ceg txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau nws tus txiav
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tsos mob ntawm ko taw fungus nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam muaj xws li mob thaum taug kev thiab txav ntiv tes, tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam cuam tshuam, nrog rau ntawm pob taws thiab ob sab ntawm ko taw, pw tsaug zog tsis tu ncua vim tsis xis nyob, ntsia hlau phaj pib tev.
Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm ko taw fungus hauv cov menyuam yaus, yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. Tus kws kho mob dermatologist yuav tuaj yeem xaiv txoj kev kho mob, uasraws li kev sib koom ua ke. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau piav qhia txhua yam kom raug kom nws nkag siab tias koj tsis tuaj yeem kov ob txhais ceg, vim tias tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis mus rau ob txhais tes thiab yuav ua rau nws tsis xis nyob.
Diagnosis
Kev kuaj mob tau ua tom tsev thiab hauv tsev kho mob. Nco ntsoov kos rau tag nrho cov cim qhia ntawm pathology. Tus menyuam raug xam phaj, yog nws lub hnub nyoog tso cai, nrog rau nws niam nws txiv. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau tsim kom muaj qhov ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim, thiab thaum tus kab mob pib. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom kuaj ntshav thiab zis, sab laj nrog lwm tus kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb, thiab coj cov khoom siv los ntawm cov chaw puas.
Basic of Therapy
Cov kab mob ko taw hauv tus menyuam tab tom kho. Cov chav kawm yuav nyob ntawm qhov tsis saib xyuas ntawm qhov xwm txheej, nrog rau cov hnub nyoog qeb, vim tias ntau cov tshuaj muaj hnub nyoog txwv. Txoj kev yuav ua kom tiav. Yuav kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj sib xyaw nrog lwm txoj hauv kev kho mob, nco ntsoov siv kev tiv thaiv thiab ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
YYuav kom koj zoo, koj yuav tsum tau da dej, txhuam cov tshuaj pleev kom huv si, siv cov compresses. Yog tias txhua yam ua tiav lawm, tus kab mob yuav dhau mus rau lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws.
cog da dej rau tus menyuam ko taw
Rau kev kho mob ko taw ntawm cov menyuam yaus, da dej feem ntau qhia, lawv tsis tsuas yog pab tshem tawm cov kab mob sib kis no xwb, tab sis kujdistract tus me nyuam los ntawm qhov teeb meem, alleviate nws tus mob. Cov da dej ntau tshaj plaws yuav qhia hauv qab no.
Daim ntawv qhia zoo yog decoction ntawm milkweed. Rau kev ua noj, nws raug nquahu kom noj ib nrab khob ntawm cov nyom thiab ncuav dej npau npau rau nws, tawm tag nrho rau 30-40 feeb, nyiam dua hauv dej da dej. Tom qab ntawd lub resulting broth yuav tsum tau poured rau hauv ib lub thawv rau ob txhais ceg thiab ntxiv me ntsis dej sov. Koj yuav tsum tau zaum rau 15 feeb. Cov txheej txheem yog ua txhua hnub kom txog rau thaum cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij txhim kho. Wormwood kuj tseem siv tau los hloov cov mis nyuj.
ntsev da dej. Kev siv kas fes
Yog tias tus kab mob ko taw tau kuaj pom hauv tus menyuam, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntsev da dej es tsis txhob da dej zaub, uas suav tias yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo hauv kev tawm tsam tus kab mob no. Rau kev ua noj, koj yuav tsum noj 0.2 kg ntawm ntsev, nyiam dua hiav txwv ntsev, thiab yaj nyob rau hauv ib liter dej. Boil lub resulting sib tov, txias, tom qab uas koj muaj peev xwm mus rau tus txheej txheem. Nyob rau hauv xws li da dej yog tso cai tsis pub ntau tshaj 15 feeb txhua hnub. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias ntsev dries daim tawv nqaij zoo heev.
Yuav ua li cas kho cov kab mob ko taw hauv cov menyuam yaus nrog kas fes? Cov dej haus no tsis yog tsuas yog cua, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam zoo. Rau da dej, koj yuav tsum tau npaj kas fes muaj zog, txias thiab ncuav rau hauv ib lub thawv ko taw. Nws raug nquahu kom khaws cov ko taw tsis pub ntau tshaj 15 feeb. Tom qab ob zaug, qhov mob yuav ploj mus, khaus yuav ploj, thiab daim tawv nqaij yuav rov zoo dua.
Rau kev kho cov kab mob fungus kuj pom zoontau yam tshuaj pleev thiab cream, ob qho tib si Hoobkas tsim thiab hauv tsev. Ua ntej yuav thiab siv cov nyiaj no, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, ua tib zoo saib xyuas contraindications, nrog rau kev txwv hnub nyoog. Ointments pab tshem tawm qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv, nkag mus tob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, tua cov fungus, thiab tshem tawm relapse. Feem ntau, 35% salicylic ointment compress yog siv. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog "Clotrimazole", "Bifonazole"
Raws li rau compresses, ntau yam nroj tsuag tuaj yeem siv los npaj lawv. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom roob tshauv, dos, qej los yog nplooj burdock. Ua li no, cov khoom xyaw yeej ib txwm crushed, muab tso rau hauv gauze thiab siv rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm ntev, nyiam dua txhua hmo. Cov txheej txheem ua tiav kom txog thaum rov ua tiav. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov kev kho neeg pej xeem, txawm tias muaj txiaj ntsig, tab sis qhov tshwm sim los ntawm lawv tsis pom sai npaum li cov tshuaj.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm tus taw ntawm ko taw, koj yuav tsum tau ua kev tiv thaiv. Yog tias muaj tus kab mob ua ntej, thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab kev kho mob, cov khau yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los hloov lawv. Nws yog advisable mus yuav los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso khoom. Koj yuav tsum xaiv nkawm khau kom raug thiaj li tsis suav nrog lwm yam teeb meem ntawm ko taw thiab ob txhais ceg, rau qhov no koj tuaj yeem sab laj nrog tus kws kho orthopedist ua ntej.
Nws tseem tsim nyog them nqi rau cov ntsiab lus xws li:
- Tsis suav nrog hws hnyav ntawm ko taw, lawv yuav tsumyuav tsum tau qhuav tas li, raws li cov dej noo yog qhov chaw zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm fungus.
- Saib xyuas tus kheej kom huv si. Qhuav koj ob txhais taw kom huv si tom qab ntxuav.
- Khau yuav tsum tau tso cua thiab qhuav tsis tu ncua.
- Hloov cov qub insoles raws sijhawm.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob ko taw hauv tus menyuam (ib daim duab ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub tsev kho mob ntawm qhov muag), nws tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov xwm txheej, cov kab mob, thiab kev kho kom raws sijhawm. Thaum tshem tawm qhov ua rau, koj tuaj yeem hnov qab txog qhov swb nws tus kheej. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis txhob pib cov kab mob fungal, vim qhov no yog ib qho kab mob insidious uas ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob thiab ua rau lub neej zoo tsis yog rau cov neeg laus xwb, tab sis kuj rau menyuam yaus.
