Fireweed, uas nws cov khoom kho tau paub rau cov neeg feem coob, yog cov nroj tsuag herbaceous nrog cov hauv paus tuab creeping. Nws lub npe nrov yog "Ivan-tea". Nws muaj ib tug kiag li liab qab qia. Paj yeeb (qee zaum dawb) paj tau sau rau hauv ib qho txhuam zoo nkauj ntev. Cov nplooj muaj me ntsis convex leeg, txuas alternately rau lub qia. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub thawv, cov noob muab tso rau hauv nws. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau sau fireweed ntawm ib lub sij hawm, nws cov cuab yeej kho mob hauv qhov no yuav yog qhov siab tshaj plaws. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm loj flowering. Ivan-tshuaj yej hlob nyob rau yuav luag txhua lub teb chaws nrog huab cua sov, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw zoo - cov no yog clearings, burnt chaw, meadows, thiab shores ntawm lowland reservoirs.
tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg
Fireweed nthuav tawm cov khoom kho mob vim muaj cov tshuaj muaj nyob hauv nws. Hauv particular, cov no yog tannins, mucus, alkaloids, vitamin C, gallic thiab ascorbic acids, coumarins. Nws muaj tannin thiab pectin. Cov txheej txheem microelement tawm tsam: tooj liab, boron, hlau, manganese, titanium thiab molybdenum.
tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa phooj ywg sawv daws.hemostatic, astringent, emollient, me hypnotic thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Rau lub hom phiaj tshuaj, tag nrho cov fireweed yog siv, nplooj, hauv paus system, stems, paj muaj kho zog.
Daim ntawv thov
Npaj los ntawm Ivan tshuaj yej pab nrog kab mob plab: colitis, gastritis, rwj. Fireweed yog siv sab nraud los ntxuav qhov nqaij tawv, qhov txhab, thiab mob pob qij txha. Nws ntseeg tau tias Ivan tshuaj yej muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj uas pab tiv thaiv cov txiv neej prostate ailments, nrog rau adenoma. Nws yog siv rau insomnia, mob taub hau, ntxuav ulcers ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsis tsuas yog fireweed nws tus kheej yog pab tau, Ivan-tshuaj yej hloov kho cov khoom txawm rau zib mu sau los ntawm nws. Kev kho mob raws li cov nroj tsuag no pab thaum muaj ntshav tsis txaus, sab hauv cov kua dej tawm, mob caj pas, ob lub raum, thiab zais zis.
Kob tshuaj yej
Ntawm no yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los haus cov tshuaj ntsuab no. Raws li daim ntawv qhia classic ntawm Koporye peasants, Ivan-tshuaj yej yog npaj los ntawm tearing tawm cov txhuam ntawm paj los ntawm 30-40 cm. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau tawg nyob rau hauv ib tug tiaj tus nto nrog ib txheej ntawm 4-5 cm thiab lub resulting loj yog twisted mus rau hauv ib tug ca. ib roll. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum tau compressed nrog ib qho kev rau siab kom cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo sawv tawm ntawm cov nyom. Tom qab ntawd lub twisted loj yuav tsum tau sab laug ib hmos, npog nrog ib tug damp burlap. Thaum lub sijhawm no, cov khoom siv raw yuav rot, thiab fermentation yuav tshwm sim. Thaum kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem, cov nyom rov ua dua nyob rau hauv ib txheej txawm thiab nws yog ib nrab qhuav. Cov haujlwm kawg yog ziab hauv qhov cub kub (qhov cub) thiab sib tsoo. Lub ntsiab featureQhov tseeb kev npaj ntawm Koporye tshuaj yej yog xim, nws yuav tsum yog ntsuab. Nws yuav tsum muab khaws cia rau hauv lub hnab nruj lossis hnab ntawv tsis pub ntev tshaj ob xyoos.
Lwm cov ntawv noj tshuaj
Cov kua zaub thiab zaub xam lav yog npaj los ntawm cov nplooj me thiab tua ntawm fireweed. Cov hauv paus hniav, tshiab los yog siav, yog siv nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev zoo xws li cabbage los yog asparagus. Lawv ua hmoov nplej tawm ntawm lawv. Los ntawm roasting lawv, koj tuaj yeem tau txais qhov hu ua "fireweed kas fes". Kua txiv, decoctions, infusions thiab roj yog tsim los ntawm cov paj tshiab.
