Qhov chaw ntawm chlamydia yog ib hom kab mob chlamydia tshwj xeeb uas nkag mus rau cov hlwb noj qab haus huv. Yog li ntawd, lawv hu ua intracellular parasites. Cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov hlwb ntawm cov kab mob ua pa, mus rau hauv cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag. Cov kab mob insidious no, tsis zoo li lwm yam kab mob, yog qhov nyuaj dua los txheeb xyuas thiab kho - nws txhim kho imperceptibly, tab sis maj mam zuj zus thiab rub rau ntau lub hlis lossis ntau xyoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los txiav txim siab cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob chlamydia hauv cov menyuam yaus kom tsis txhob pib tus kab mob.
Cas thiab txoj hauv kev kis tus kabmob
Chlamydia tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog, txawm tias tom qab yug menyuam. Cov kws tshaj lij tau tshawb fawb ntau xyoo, thiab raws li lawv cov txiaj ntsig, lawv tau txheeb xyuas ntau txoj hauv kev ntawm tus kab mob chlamydia hauv cov menyuam yaus.
- Huab cua. Feem ntau, chlamydia pneumonia kis tau li no. Yog hais tias ib tug ntawm cov niam txiv muaj mob, ces tus me nyuam (qhov tshwm sim yog 40-45%) yuav kis tau tus kab mob no. Kuj tseem ceeb heev yog kev sib cuag ntawm tus menyuam nrog cov khoom siv.
- Txoj kev sib cuag-hauv tsev tshwm sim hauv kev sib kis ntawm chlamydia psitaki. Kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum tus menyuam yaus ua si nrog cov noog (txawm tias nyob hauv tsev) lossis miv, uas tej zaum yuav muaj cov kab mob ntawm cov kabmob ENT lossis cov kabmob ntawm qhov muag. Kuj tseem muaj cov kab mob chlamydia thaum koj nyob hauv chav tsev plua plav uas muaj ntau yam kab mob phem ya mus. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob zoo li nyob twj ywm mus txog 4 hnub!
- Vertical. Tus me nyuam tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob chlamydia txawm tias thaum lub sij hawm nws txoj kev loj hlob hauv lub tsev menyuam, vim tias cov kab mob tuaj yeem hla cov placenta, sai sai nkag mus rau hauv dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus menyuam tuaj yeem kis tau thaum yug menyuam. Qee zaum chlamydia kuj pom muaj nyob hauv cov kua mis, kis mus rau tus menyuam yug tshiab.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv tus menyuam yug tshiab tsis tsim nyog txaus, thiab yog li cov pa paug yog hu ua feem ntau ua rau chlamydia.
Ib yam ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab yog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv lub tsev menyuam, aspiration (kua amniotic nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov ntswg lossis qhov ncauj) thiab kev sib cuag (intranatal) txoj hauv kev thaum pib ua haujlwm.
Nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm qhov kev loj hlob ntawm chlamydia tsuas yog tom qab kev txiav txim siab ntawm txoj kev kis kab mob. Yog tias koj xaiv txoj kev kho tsis raug, feem ntau yuav, txawm tias tom qab kev kho mob, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm chlamydia rov tshwm sim.
Symptoms and signs
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj tuaj yeem pom cov cim qhia ntawm chlamydia hauv tus menyuam yaus raws li qhov mob tshwm sim thiab pom tseeb hloov pauv ntawm tus cwj pwm - tsis tsim nyog nyuaj siab thiab quaj. Ob peb yam mob tshwm sim tam sim ntawd: conjunctivitis ntawm lub qhov muag thiab purulent mucous tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg, ces tus me nyuam txoj kev ua pa sai, lub cev kub nce, thiab ib tug qhuav hnoos tshwm.
Yog tus kab mob mob hnyav, ces ob peb lub cev raug cuam tshuam ib txhij:
- siab;
- siab;
- ntsws (mob ntsws loj tuaj);
- plab (regurgitation thiab txawm tias ntuav tshwm sim);
- plab hnyuv - uas provokes tsam plab thiab quav quav (cem quav lossis, hloov pauv, raws plab).
Qee zaum txawm tias qhov no ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub hlwb thiab lub paj hlwb - tus me nyuam ua capricious, chim siab thiab ntxhov siab, nrog rau kev txaus siab, muaj kev tshee me ntsis - ob txhais tes thiab txhais ceg. Yog tias tus kab mob tau tso tseg yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas thiab khiav, ces qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj. Tus kab mob no loj zuj zus tuaj.
Views
Hom kab mob no nyob ntawm txoj hauv kev uas ua rau cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Nyob ntawm cov xwm txheej no, cov kws kho mob paub qhov txawv ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- Ua pa chlamydia hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov kev kawm zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj ntau yam uas tuaj yeem kis tau rau menyuam yaus txhua lub hnub nyoog. Feem ntau qhov no yog hnub nyoog ntawm 5-15 xyoo, tab sis muaj cov xwm txheej thaum cov menyuam yug tshiab tau mob chlamydia ua pa. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias kev kuaj mob ua pa ntawm chlamydia hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov nyuaj heev: daim duab kho mob zoo ib yam li SARS, thiab tus kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tsos mob.
- Congenital chlamydia - hom no cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam hauv plab, kis los ntawm niam tsis kho lossis los ntawm cov kua dej amniotic, vim chlamydia yooj yim hla cov placenta. Feem ntau, tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory nyob rau hauv cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag, yog li tus me nyuam tom qab yug me nyuam tuaj yeem kuaj tau tias "chlamydial conjunctivitis".
- Pulmonary chlamydia hauv cov menyuam yaus yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai, vim cov kab mob, ib zaug hauv lub ntsws, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob loj uas nyuaj rau kho, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus. Chlamydial bronchitis thiab pneumonia tsim nyog saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Nws paub tias nws tsis yooj yim los txiav txim siab hom kab mob no hauv cov menyuam mos.
- Urogenital chlamydia yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob Chlamydia trachomatis thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw mos. Cov ntxhais feem ntau muaj vulvitis, thiab cov tub hluas feem ntau muaj urethritis. Hom kab mob chlamydia no kuj kis tau rau tus menyuam thaum yug menyuam.
Muab rau hauv tus account ntau yam thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm tus kab mob, tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tau txais cov tsos mob thiab thawj qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau lub sij hawm, nrog rau kom paub cov tsos mob ntawm chlamydia nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam.
Kev kho mob
Tom qab ua txhua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob, chlamydia hauv cov menyuam yausraug kho raws li cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:
- Kev Npaj - mus rau tsib mus rau xya hnub. Lub sijhawm no suav nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob (yog tias tsim nyog nrog kev tiv thaiv qis) "Polyoxidonium" lossis "Amiksin", multivitamin complexes, vitamin E, "Wobenzym", "Trypsin". Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho hauv zos rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog siv: microclysters nrog Chlorhexidine tshuaj, da dej thiab kev teeb tsa nrog kev npaj tshuaj.
- Basic therapy - nqa tawm rau kaum plaub hnub nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias tsim nyog, peptic enzymes ("Mezim", "Festal", "Pancreatin"). Nws yog ib qho ua tau los ua kev kho mob yooj yim, txuas nrog rau theem pib ntawm kev kho.
- Kev rov qab los - txuas ntxiv rau kaum plaub hnub. Thaum lub sijhawm no, qhov sib npaug ntawm cov hnyuv microflora yog rov qab los ntawm probiotics. Hepatoprotectors yog siv, cov txheej txheem physiotherapeutic tau ua tiav.
kev kho mob
Thaum pom muaj tus kab mob sib kis xws li chlamydia hauv tus menyuam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau pib kho cov tshuaj tsim nyog raws sijhawm - qhov no tsuas yog txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob thoob plaws hauv tus menyuam lub cev thiab tsis txhob mob hnyav. kev tshwm sim thiab pathologies.
Ib yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho mob ntawm tus mob chlamydia hauv cov menyuam yaus yog tias tus menyuam lub cev tsis muaj zog los ntawm kev kis tus kabmob, yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kho los ntawm tus kws kho mob.tshuaj (raws li txoj cai, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tsawg kawg nkaus kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem).
YAntibacterial
Kev kho mob tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob (hnub nyoog qis dua, cov tshuaj qis dua).
- Nws raug pom zoo kom siv ib pawg ntawm 1-3rd tiam macrolides, suav nrog: Roxithromycin, Erythromycin, Clarithromycin, Azithromycin, Josamycin, Rovamycin.
- Tshuaj ntawm pawg lincosamide yog siv: "Amoxicillin", "Clindamycin".
- Pom zoo siv yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm pawg tetracycline, cov npe nrov tshaj plaws ntawm lawv: "Doxycycline", "Tetracycline". Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov tshuaj no tsuas yog tso cai rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 8 xyoos xwb.
- Ntxiv rau, cov tshuaj ntawm pawg kws tshuaj ntawm fluoroquinolones tau sau tseg, suav nrog Lomefloxacin, Ofloxacin. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj no tsis siv rau kev kho tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos.
Immunomodulators YImmunomodulators
Raws li koj paub, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho tshuaj muaj zog tshaj plaws yog tias lub cev nws tus kheej suav nrog tag nrho nws cov kev tiv thaiv, thiab lub xeev ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv qhov no. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau txhawb tus menyuam txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob, cov tshuaj immunomodulators raug pom zoo rau cov tshuaj, qhov txaus siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov uas tau nthuav tawm hauv cov khw muag tshuaj niaj hnub no yog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- "Cycloferon" yog siv parenterally nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
- "Viferon", raws li txoj cai, yog tsim los ntawm cov tswm ciab thiab siv raws li cov qauv hauv qab no: tus menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos tau pom ib lub tswm ciab ob zaug hauv ib hnub; ib tug me nyuam los ntawm peb mus rau rau xyoo ib nrab ib tug tswm ciab ob zaug ib hnub twg; ib tug me nyuam hnub nyoog tshaj rau xyoo yog qhia siv ob zaug ib hnub twg rau tag nrho cov tswm ciab. Cov tshuaj no yog siv rau 10 hnub nrog rau chav kawm thib ob tom qab 20 hnub.
Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov tsos mob hauv zos ntawm chlamydia hauv cov menyuam yaus, siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Txhawm rau lubricate qhov chaw cuam tshuam, erythromycin lossis tetracycline tshuaj pleev tau pom zoo. Nrog rau cov cim qhia ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm tus me nyuam lub qhov muag zoo ib yam li kab mob conjunctivitis (lacrimation, redness ntawm lub sclera, thaum sawv ntxov sticking ntawm lub qhov muag), tee "Sulfacyl sodium", "Kolbiocin" raug pom zoo.
Vitamins Vitamins
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm nrog kev teem sijhawm ntawm pab pawg tshuaj tua kab mob, raws li txoj cai, cov chav kawm vitamin yeej ib txwm pom zoo, xws li vitamin E, vitamin A, C, lawv qhov ntau npaum li cas yog teem los ntawm tus kws kho mob tus kheej, suav nrog lub hnub nyoog. thiab tus me nyuam.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm pab pawg tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lub xeev ntawm cov hnyuv thiab txhawm rau tiv thaiv dysbacteriosis, cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj probiotics thiab biologics tsim nyog, suav nrog:
- "Acipol";
- "Acilact";
- "Bactisporin";
- tswm ciab kuj ua haujlwm zoo"Kipferon".
kab mob chlamydial hauv cov menyuam yaus qee zaum tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob xws li Nystatin. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho tshuaj suav nrog cov tshuaj uas tshem tawm cov tsos mob, xws li expectorant rau hnoos.
Saxifrage Thigh
Cov tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab saxifrage-femur muaj cov khoom zoo kawg nkaus uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav cov kev kho mob tsim nyog rau chlamydia hauv cov menyuam yaus. Rau kev kho mob ntawm ib tug me nyuam, cov nyom yog sau thaum lub sij hawm flowering. Lub broth yog npaj nyob rau hauv proportions: ib diav rau ib khob ntawm boiled dej. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau insisted thaum hmo ntuj thiab noj 1/3 khob 3 zaug ib hnub twg peb caug feeb ua ntej noj mov. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, ib tug decoction yog siv los ntxuav lub qhov muag thiab douche.
Parsley Txoj kev lis ntshav
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau chop lub stems ntawm ntsuab - ib tablespoon, ncuav boiling dej. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog npaj rau 5 feeb, thiab ces insisted rau 20 feeb thiab haus ib nrab khob ua ntej noj mov.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum sib tov nplooj birch thiab horsetail hauv qhov sib npaug. Ib tablespoon ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog nchuav nrog ob khob ntawm boiling dej thiab insisted rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab ntawd, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog lim thiab haus 3 zaug ib hnub twg hauv ib diav.
Decoction nrog tshuaj ntsuab
Hauv tib qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum tau siv txoj hlua, kopechnik, licorice cag thiab chamomile. Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yog crushed thiab ib spoonful ntawm sau yog poured rau hauv ib lub thermos, ncuav 200 milliliters ntawm boiling dej. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua thaum hmo ntuj. Cov khoom nyoos uas tau raug qaug cawv rau hnub tom qab - peb zaug ib hnub rau 1/3iav.
Karlic
Yuav tsum tau tev thiab zom cov cloves ntawm cov nroj tsuag bulbous. Melted butter nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub yog ntxiv rau lub resulting loj thiab tswm ciab yog tsim, uas yog qhwv nyob rau hauv cellophane thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees kom solidify. Tom qab ntawd lawv muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw mos txhua hnub thaum pw hauv ib lub lis piam.
Tseeb ntawm chlamydia rau tus menyuam
Hauv cov menyuam yaus, tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau mob sepsis, Reiter's syndrome, convulsions. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem nyob ntawm peb hnub mus rau ib hlis. Hauv cov menyuam ntxhais, vim muaj tus kab mob, khaus thiab liab nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw mos, nrog rau kev tso tawm txawv txawv.
Nyob rau hauv cov tub, tus kab mob ua rau o ntawm lub urethra los yog tshwm sim tsis muaj tsos mob. Tus me nyuam yuav pib hnoos ntev, uas tej zaum yuav kav ib hlis tag nrho. Feem ntau muaj qaug zog, lub cev kub nce.
Kev mob ua rau tus menyuam pib tawm hws ntau. Tus kab mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau qhov pom, ua rau cov txheej txheem purulent.
Tej zaum yuav tshwm sim tsis yog qhuav xwb, tab sis kuj ntub hnoos nrog hnoos qeev. Tus me nyuam noj tsis zoo, nws muaj ntuav tawm. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub cev thiab lub cev sib txawv. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm chlamydia yog ua tsis taus pa hnyav heev.
