Scrofula qab pob ntseg hauv cov neeg laus (daim duab tsis txuas rau kev zoo nkauj) tsis yog kab mob sib kis, nws yog atopic dermatitis nyob rau theem pib lossis kev tsis haum tshuaj, cov tsos mob tshwm sim los ntawm qee yam tshwj xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, scrofula tuaj yeem hu ua daim tawv nqaij khaus uas tshwm sim nrog tawm hws, thiab pob khaus yog tsim los ntawm daim tawv nqaij qab pob ntseg.
Tus kab mob ua rau dab tsi?
Ua kom muaj kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau qee yam ua xua, xws li cov plaub hau tsiaj lossis plaub, plua plav, thiab lwm yam tshuaj hauv tsev lossis tshuaj pleev ib ce. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, qhov ua rau scrofula qab pob ntseg (duab tsis txuas vim qhov tsis zoo nkauj) yuav yog, piv txwv li, thaum ntxov qhia cov khoom qab zib rau hauv kev noj haus, nrog rau kev siv cov khoom noj tsis zoo lossis citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, scrofula tuaj yeem tsim vim tawm hws hnyav, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev qhwv ntau dhau, nrog rau kev txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv. Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov me nyuam, ces ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv ib pab pawg neegQhov kev pheej hmoo suav nrog cov menyuam yaus tsis muaj zog, cov menyuam yug ntxov ntxov, nrog rau cov neeg uas raug mob hnyav lossis nyob hauv qhov tsis huv.
Symptoms
Tam sim no, scrofula feem ntau nkag siab tias yog kab mob sib kis ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv zos los ntawm tubercle. Nws tau txais nws lub npe vim yog sab nraud zoo sib xws ntawm cov pob khaus nrog cov txheej kub. Cov rinds yog yellowish nyob rau hauv cov xim. Los ntawm kev xav txog kev kho mob, tus kab mob zoo ib yam li kev ua xua dermatitis. Qhov ntau zaus ntawm qhov txhab ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 9-11 xyoo (hauv thaj tsam muaj kev pheej hmoo - cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool thiab cov menyuam yaus). Cov neeg laus mob ntau zaus tsawg zaus.
Cov kab mob ntawm scrofula suav nrog cov tsos ntawm cov pob khaus tsis xwm yeem tom qab auricles lossis hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov plaub hau. Tom qab ntawd, lawv tig mus rau hauv cov xim zoo nkauj golden, nrog rau khaus thiab flaking. Feem ntau tus me nyuam mus rau cov ntshav los kua muag rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nrog kev kho tsis raug, kev puas tsuaj yuav txav mus rau sab pem hauv ntej. Thawj cov cim qhia muaj qee qhov zoo sib xws nrog lichen. Raws li ib qho ntawm cov dej num ntawm dermatology yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov cim qhia thiab qhia meej txog kev kuaj mob. Cov tsos mob ntawm scrofula uas paub qhov txawv ntawm lwm yam kab mob suav nrog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov plaub hau ntawm lub taub hau thiab nthuav dav ntawm cov qog ntshav qog.
Diagnosis
Yuav kom paub qhov laj thawj, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob, leej twg yuav kuaj xyuas kom raug thiab qhia txog kev kho tshuaj kom raug. Kev kuaj mob ntawm scrofula qab pob ntseg suav nrog ntau theem, tso cai rau siab tshaj plawsUa kom pom tseeb ntawm tus kws kho mob qhov kev kuaj mob thiab tshawb pom qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tshwm sim, txij li scrofula tsis yog ib qho kab mob ywj pheej, tab sis yog ib qho kev qhia ntawm cov kab mob loj heev hauv lub cev.
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab txog kab mob, tus kws kho mob tau sau ntau qhov kev kuaj sim:
- Kev kuaj ntshav dav dav, uas qhia qhov txawv txav ntawm cov ntshav muaj pes tsawg leeg, qhia pom qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob sib kis hauv lub cev.
- Immunological kuaj tso cai rau koj los txiav txim siab lub cev cov lus teb rau cov kab mob.
- tso zis tsom xam kuj tso cai rau koj los txiav txim siab qhov txawv txav ntawm cov urea, qhia qhov pib ntawm qhov mob lossis kev loj hlob ntawm pathology.
- Kev tshuaj xyuas Fecal yog tsim nyog los kawm txog lub xeev ntawm microflora, vim kev ua txhaum cai kuj yog qhov ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm ntau yam pathologies.
- Kev kuaj mob ultrasound ntawm lub cev yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau kuaj xyuas cov kabmob sab hauv lub cev thaum lub sijhawm muaj tus kabmob.
kev kho mob
Tsis muaj cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau scrofula, kev kho tshuaj yog tsom rau kev tiv thaiv cov tsos mob tsis zoo, txhawb nqa lub cev, ntxiv dag zog rau tus menyuam lub cev, yog tias tsim nyog, tus menyuam tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm scrofula hauv cov menyuam yaus qab pob ntseg, daim duab uas yog hauv qab no, feem ntau yog siv:
- kho mob. Bepanten (rau cov me nyuam mos) yuav tsis xav tau kev pab kom kov yeej, tev tawm, cov menyuam yaus raug qhia kom siv zinc ointment txhua hnub. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mobteem los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
- Kev kho sab hauv yog nyob ntawm keeb kwm ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no nrog cov kab mob staphylococcus aureus, ces siv cov tshuaj uas muaj ntau yam teebmeem.
- Ntxiv rau, enterosorbents yog siv los tshem tawm cov co toxins los ntawm tus menyuam lub cev: "Smecta", activated carbon thiab lwm yam.
- Yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog quav, kuaj pom dysbacteriosis ntawm txoj hnyuv, tus menyuam raug muab tshuaj probiotics lossis prebiotics uas rov ua kom zoo li qub microflora.
- Yog tias tsim nyog, qhov tsis muaj qhov tsim nyog kab, cov vitamins ntxiv los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj multivitamin, uas tsuas yog kws kho mob tau sau tseg.
mus qhov twg?
Kev kho mob ntawm scrofula ntawm txhua yam yuav tsum tau ua tom qab kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus, kws kho mob dermatologist, ua xua. Allergic scrofula tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas qhov ua xua, hloov cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, thiab tsis suav nrog qee yam tshuaj. Cov khoom noj muaj xws li cov khoom noj uas muaj cov vitamins, kab kawm, tsis suav nrog cov khoom ua xua.
Bepanthen
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm "Bepanthen" yog dexpanthenol, nws txhim kho cov metabolism hauv daim tawv nqaij, txhawb cov tawv nqaij rov qab sai. Cov tshuaj yog muab tshuaj los txo qhov mob, tev, kab mob nrog scrofula (dermatitis). Cov tshuaj no zoo rau scrofula qab pob ntseg hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Cov tshuaj pleev yog rubbed me ntsis rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tom qab pob ntseg, ntawm lub ntsej muag, hauv perineum thiab lwm yam.thaj chaw cuam tshuam. Kev ua haujlwm rov ua dua ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib hnub.
Contraindication rau kev siv "Bepanten" yog tus kheej intolerance ntawm cov tshuaj. Hauv qhov tshwj xeeb, thaum siv cov tshuaj nplaum, khaus khaus thiab ua xua liab liab (urticaria) tshwm sim. Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau nrog kev siv "Bepanthen" tsis tshwm sim, lub sijhawm siv tshuaj tsis tau txiav txim siab.
Sudokrem
Tshuaj muaj ib qho nyuaj. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog zinc oxide. Lub cream softens ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshem tawm irritation, dries thiab anesthetizes qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj yuav pab kho cov dermis, tua kab mob, tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungi. Cov nplaum yog maj mam rubbed kom txog thaum ib zaj duab xis nyias nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws raug tso cai siv txog li 3-5 zaug hauv ib hnub. Lub contraindication rau kev siv yog tus kheej intolerance ntawm Sudocrem cov khoom xyaw thiab purulent daim tawv nqaij kab mob. Nrog rau tus kheej intolerance, irritation, me ntsis pob thiab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav muaj.
Zinc Ointment
Tshuaj yog siv rau txhua qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm scrofula. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj pleev yog zinc oxide. Cov khoom no suav hais tias yog tshuaj tua kab mob, nws "dries" ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab nthuav tawm cov nyhuv astringent. Zinc ointment txo qhov khaus thiab redness, tsis muaj zog crusts nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam. Ntxuav daim tawv nqaij nrog dej huv ua ntej thovqhuav. Cov tshuaj yog siv rau hauv ib txheej nyias mus rau qhov chaw cuam tshuam. Cov txheej txheem yog rov ua 4 mus rau 5-6 zaug hauv ib hnub. Lub sijhawm kho mob yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Lub sijhawm ntev tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob nrog zinc ointment yog 30 hnub. Contraindications rau kev siv cov tshuaj yog cov cim qhia ntawm tus kheej intolerance rau cov tshuaj pleev - hyperemia, irritation thiab pob khaus.
Lwm yam khoom
"Topcrem" kuj muaj qhov cuam tshuam no. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj yog piroctone olamine (octopirox) thiab lactic acid. Nrog intractable, loj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm allergic diathesis, tus kws kho mob muab tshuaj hormonal tshuaj rau tus neeg mob. Cov txiaj ntsig kho tau zoo yog muab los ntawm "Prednisolone ointment", "Sinalar", "Oxycort" thiab "Locacorten".
kev kho neeg zoo
Zoo li lwm yam kab mob, scrofula yuav tsum tau kho raws sijhawm thiab tsim nyog. Kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij (uas, qhov tseeb, txawv ntawm scrofula) tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav thiab nyuaj los kho qhov tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, o ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, ua rau muaj qhov mob ntawm pob ntseg nruab nrab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv lub hlwb.
Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj, lawv qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab cov kev kho mob tsuas yog txiav txim siab los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Ntxiv nrog rau cov txheej txheem kev lees paub los ntawm cov tshuaj raug cai, muaj ntau cov kev kho neeg pej xeem,uas tuaj yeem siv los sib sau ua ke cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob.
tshuaj ntsuab yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas kho scrofula qab pob ntseg ntawm tus menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Cov kev kho mob pej xeem nrov tshaj plaws thiab tsim tau muaj xws li hauv qab no.
Decoctions
Folk decoctions ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj rau kev tswj qhov ncauj:
- Tshem cov txheej txheem inflammatory vim tannins thiab carotenoids muaj nyob rau hauv decoction ntawm coltsfoot cog. Yuav kom ua tau, koj yuav tsum ncuav ib spoonful ntawm qhuav crushed nplooj nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab insist rau ib teev, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib diav ob peb zaug ib hnub twg.
- Vim muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm cov roj yam tseem ceeb, lub decoction ntawm violet paj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hnyav thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Ib tug decoction yog npaj raws li tus qauv txheej txheem: 1 diav yog poured rau hauv ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab infused, noj ob peb zaug ib hnub twg los ntawm ib diav. Ib qho infusion ntawm verbena officinalis kuj muaj cov nyhuv zoo sib xws.
- Txhawm rau txhawm rau txo cov tsos mob ntawm scrofula (khaus khaus, mob), nrog rau nres cov txheej txheem inflammatory, muaj cov nyhuv sedative rau lub cev, nws yog qhov zoo los siv cov decoction ntawm viburnum sprigs, uas yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv tannins thiab vitamins C, B, E, R. Xws li ib tug decoction yog npaj raws li nram no: ib spoonful ntawm finely twigs yog poured rau hauv ib khob dej kub thiab boiled tshaj tsawg tshav kub rau ib nrab ib teev. Noj ib diav ib hnub ib zaug.
- Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rowan tau paub dav. Ib tug decoction ntawm lawv muajmuaj peev xwm kho tau thiab zawm cov chaw cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tua cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob sib kis. Thiab tag nrho cov no ua tsaug rau tannins, vitamins thiab flavonoids uas yog ib feem ntawm lub roob tshauv. Yuav kom tau txais ib lub decoction, ob tablespoons txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog coj, ncuav nrog ib khob dej, boiled rau txog kaum tsib feeb, infused rau txog ob teev.
khoom plig
Ntxiv nrog rau kev siv tshuaj kho pej xeem decoctions, tshuaj pleev, yaug thiab txhuam nrog infusions ua nrog ntxiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj kuj pom zoo. Yuav ua li cas kho scrofula qab pob ntseg hauv cov neeg laus (duab tsis txuas rau qhov zoo nkauj)? Hauv qhov no, pab:
- Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, paj ntawm cov tshuaj violet muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab thaum siv sab nraud, nws kuj muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau scrofulous pob ntseg tom qab pob ntseg. Cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob dav dav rau scrofula yog muab los ntawm da dej nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm decoction, tab sis, muab qhov chaw nyob tom qab auricles, tshuaj pleev thiab yaug siv tau.
- Nyob zoo rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob muaj da dej ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tshiab tshiab oak bark.
- Decoction ntawm chamomile yog dav paub tias yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv, sedative, antiseptic, mob reliever.
- A decoction ntawm calamus muaj cov kab mob bacteriostatic thiab tiv thaiv kev mob.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias decoctions thiab infusions ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab rau kev siv sab nraud yuav muaj ntau dua li kev siv sab hauv. Lotions thiab da dej yuav tsumUa ib lub decoction ntawm chav tsev kub.