Cia li xav seb thaum twg ib tug neeg hauv nws lub neej ntsib qhov no lossis mob plab? Ntau zaus, txoj cai? Thiab pes tsawg zaus koj tsuas yog tsis muab qhov tseem ceeb rau nws? Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog pom tseeb heev. Kab lus no piav txog cov xwm txheej uas mob plab tshwm sim. Qhov teeb meem ntawm gastritis, nws qhov tshwm sim, ntev npaum li cas cov tsos mob tshwm sim thaum muaj kev tawm tsam ntawm gastritis, nrog rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog lawv thiab kev kho mob kuj tau txiav txim siab nthuav dav.
Theory
Raws li koj paub, lub plab tau muab faib ua zones - 4 quadrants (2 saum toj thiab hauv qab). Cov quadrants tau muab faib ua thaj chaw: epigastric (epigastrium, sab xis thiab sab laug hypochondrium), mesogastric (perumbilical cheeb tsam, sab laug thiab sab xis), hypogastric (suprapubic, sab xis thiab sab laug iliac). ATNyob ntawm seb qhov mob nyob qhov twg, nws qhov hnyav, qhov xwm txheej thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi, ib tus tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog qee yam kab mob. Nov yog qhov peb yuav tham txog hauv qab no.
Ntau yam kab mob gastritis
Mob hauv thaj tsam epigastric thiab mesogastric yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob xws li gastritis, GERD (kab mob plab reflux), duodenitis, gastroduodenitis, peptic ulcer ntawm lub plab thiab (los yog) duodenal qhov muag teev. Feem ntau, qhov mob tshwm sim nrog pancreatitis, cholecystitis, thiab cholelithiasis. Cia peb xav txog ntau yam kab mob ntawm lub plab kab mob thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub sijhawm mob.
mob plab mob plab
Nyob rau hauv mob plab, qhov mob yog mob. Lawv feem ntau yog paroxysmal, intensify ntawm lub plab khoob. Muaj xeev siab, 1-2 zaug ntuav, quav quav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cem quav. Nrog gastritis nrog nce secretion ntawm hydrochloric acid, kub siab, qaub saj koom.
GERD
Tus kab mob no yog cov tsos mob ntawm gastritis, nrog rau qhov kub hnyiab hauv caj pas, mob caj pas, hoarseness, belching nrog huab cua, regurgitation ntawm me me ntawm cov zaub mov noj. Cov mob yog ntse, khaus, tho hauv qhov xwm txheej. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si hauv zos thiab nchuav rau tag nrho lub plab phab ntsa. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias qhov mob hnyav zuj zus thaum yav tsaus ntuj thiab hmo ntuj, nrog rau thaum yoo mov. Mob me ntsis txo qis 5 feeb tom qab noj mov. Cov neeg mob ntuav ib mus rau ob peb zaug thiab nrog xeev siab.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Yog nyob rau hauvCov ntshav liab pom nyob rau hauv ntuav, qhov no yog ib qho cim ntawm txoj hnyuv los ntshav. Qhov no, tam sim ntawd hu rau pab neeg kho mob mus pw hauv tsev kho mob.
mob plab gastroduodenitis
Nyob rau lub sijhawm mob hnyav, cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov mob zoo ib yam li mob plab. Mob hauv cov kab mob no muaj ntau qhov chaw nyob: epigastric, mesogastric, mob hauv txoj cai hypochondrium. Mob nyob rau hauv txoj cai hypochondrium tshwm sim nrog ib tug kab mob xws li cholelithiasis. Nws tshwm sim nrog cholecystitis, gastroduodenitis thiab duodenitis. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm mob, qhov mob yog pronounced, khaus, paroxysmal nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau ib tug neeg kom nrhiav tau ib qho chaw xis nyob. Qhov mob kis mus rau lumbar, epigastric, mesogastric cheeb tsam. Nws yog feem ntau ua tau kom nco ntsoov irradiation ntawm qhov mob ntawm sab caj npab sab xis, lub caj dab ntawm sab xis. Nrog kev txhaws ntawm cov kua tsib, daim tawv nqaij hloov xim mus rau icteric, sclera ntawm lub qhov muag ua icteric. Nrog cov tsos mob no, nws raug nquahu kom mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Cov tsos mob xws li ntuav ntuav ntawm cov kua tsib feem ntau tshwm sim.
Ua rau gastritis
Qhov ua rau mob plab hauv peb lub sijhawm yog kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo: yoo mov, noj ntsim, zaub mov qaub, noj hauv cafes thiab ntau lub khw noj mov, tsis muaj kev tswj hwm. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ua rau mob plab yog kab mob Helicobacter pylori. Nws kis tau los ntawm kev sib cuag los ntawm tus neeg mob mus rau tus neeg noj qab haus huv los ntawm qaub ncaug, cutlery thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Cov lus xaus: kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob plab, ua raws li kev noj haus, noj rationally, siv cov khoom zoo, tshiab los ntawm cov khw muag khoom ntseeg siab. Kuv xav hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua noj. Cov neeg mob gastritis yuav tsum zam ntau cov txuj lom, khoom noj ntsim, kib thiab rog.
Cov tsos mob gastritis
Cov tsos mob ntawm gastritis yog qhov nyuaj heev kom paub txog vim muaj ntau tus neeg, txawm tias mob hnyav, sim tsis txhob mloog nws. Qee tus siv qhov pib ntawm gastritis rau kev zom zaub mov yooj yim. Kev tshwm sim ntawm gastritis yog ib tug neeg heev rau txhua tus neeg, yog li nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tshem tawm cov cim qhia tseeb. Cov tsos mob ntawm lawv tus kheej raug faib nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob. Ntawm cov cim qhia, nws tsim nyog hais txog qhov pom ntawm qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm lub qhov ncauj, xeev siab, kiv taub hau, thiab cov quav tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv ib qho mob hnyav ntawm gastritis, qhov kub tuaj yeem nce mus rau 40 degrees, muaj cov tsos mob ntawm xeev siab, nrog rau cov quav xoob. Nyob rau hauv mob gastritis, muaj cov tsos mob ntawm cem quav, tsis qab los noj mov, nce salivation thiab belching.
Txhais tau
Gastritis tsis yog kab mob txaus ntshai, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- mob pancreatitis. Mob nyob rau hauv mob pancreatitis yog tas li thiab khaus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis yog girdle thiab ntes thaj tsam epigastric, sab xis thiab sab laug hypochondrium, sab nraub qaum. Muaj ntuav ntuav (ntuav "tus ciav"), tsis nqanyem. Kuj tseem muaj ntau cov quav quav. Mob pancreatitis xav tau kev kho mob tam sim. Qee zaum cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom mus pw hauv tsev kho mob.
- mob plab mob plab. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob appendicitis yog txawv. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog maj mam nce qhov mob hauv thaj tsam epigastric. Tom qab ib lub sij hawm luv luv, qhov mob hloov mus rau sab xis iliac cheeb tsam. Qhov mob maj mam khaus, tas li. Nws txo qis me ntsis yog tias koj pw ntawm koj sab xis hauv txoj haujlwm fetal. Nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm xeev siab, ntuav, kub nce mus rau 37.5 degrees. Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog qhov mob hnyav zuj zus hauv thaj tsam iliac. Hauv ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej no, kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej yuav tsum tsis txhob ua. Qhov kev txiav txim siab tsuas yog yuav hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob. Mob plab mob plab yuav tsum tau kho phais
- plab hnyuv. Mob plab hnyuv plab yog cramping. Lawv tuaj yeem yog blunt lossis ntse. Muaj qhov ncua sij hawm ntawm qhov tso quav rau ntau tshaj 3 hnub, tsis muaj kev tso pa tawm, nce flatulence yog yam ntxwv. Feem ntau muaj xeev siab, ntuav, uas tom qab ntawd ua rau me ntsis nyem rau tus neeg mob. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob saum toj no, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim.
- Sigmoiditis. Mob thaum lub sij hawm o ntawm txoj hnyuv sigmoid yog tho, cramping nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej. Cov neeg mob txhawj xeeb txog flatulence, xeev siab, ntuav, tenesmus (xav kom defecate). Nyob rau hauv cov quav, koj tuaj yeem pom ib qho kev sib xyaw ntawm cov hnoos qeev, ntshav. Sigmoiditis yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeebmloog thiab kho, vim tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis yog los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo xwb, tab sis muaj kev sib kis etiology.
Yuav ua li cas nrog kev tawm tsam ntawm gastritis
Thaum thawj cov tsos mob, koj yuav tsum hu rau kws kho mob, thiab muab kev pab thawj zaug rau cov neeg raug tsim txom. Yuav ua li cas txo qhov mob thaum muaj kev tawm tsam ntawm gastritis? Thawj yam uas ua rau tus neeg raug tsim txom yog mob plab hauv plab. Ntawm cov tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los qhia txog cov pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj uas yuav pab tiv thaiv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub plab, nrog rau cov tshuaj antispasmodics uas yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev xeev siab. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau tus mob gastritis hauv tsev? Nws tsim nyog xav tias qee zaum cov tshuaj no yuav tsis nyob hauv peb lub txee tshuaj. Ib khob dej uas ib teaspoon suab thaj thiab ntsev yog diluted tuaj yeem pab kho cov kua qaub ntawm lub plab. Cov saj tsis kaj siab, tab sis nws yuav pab kho cov kua qaub-puag tshuav.
Kev kho mob
Kev kho mob gastritis yog txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov ua rau tus kab mob no. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau. Ntawm cov tshuaj, ob peb pab pawg tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv: tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob uas pab txo cov tsos mob thawj zaug ntawm tus kab mob gastritis.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob plab
Gastritis yog ib qho mob ntawm lub plab phab ntsa. Gastritis tau muab faib ua ob hom: nrog nce lossis txo qis ntawm hydrochloric acid. Cov tsos mob ntawm txhua tus yog txawv. Nrog gastritis nrog high acidity, heartburn predominates, mob nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsamepigastrium, belching nrog qaub saj, xeev siab, tsis qab los noj mov, cem quav, rumbling nyob rau hauv lub plab. Nrog gastritis nrog qis acidity, raws li txoj cai, muaj kev xav ntawm hnyav, belching nrog "rotten qe". Hauv qhov no, qhov mob yog npub, mob hauv qhov xwm txheej thiab tus neeg muaj cem quav.
Khoom noj khoom haus rau gastritis
Khoom noj yuav tsum muaj ntau yam thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv thiab haus luam yeeb. Yog tias ua tau, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tso tseg cov cwj pwm tsis zoo thiab ua lub neej noj qab haus huv. Yog tias ib tus neeg hauv tsev neeg pom tias muaj tus kab mob Helicobacter pylori, nws raug nquahu kom txhua tus neeg nyob nrog nws raug kuaj xyuas. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum faib cov tais diav thiab cov khoom siv tu tus kheej. Los ntawm kev ua raws li peb cov lus pom zoo, koj yuav txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm ntsib tus kab mob xws li gastritis.
