Dederlein sticks - yog dab tsi? Dederlein sticks hauv smear - dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub?

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Dederlein sticks - yog dab tsi? Dederlein sticks hauv smear - dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub?
Dederlein sticks - yog dab tsi? Dederlein sticks hauv smear - dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub?

Video: Dederlein sticks - yog dab tsi? Dederlein sticks hauv smear - dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub?

Video: Dederlein sticks - yog dab tsi? Dederlein sticks hauv smear - dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub?
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Kev kuaj mob tsis tu ncua los ntawm gynecologist yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm txhua tus poj niam uas saib xyuas nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Thaum lub sij hawm ib txwm kuaj, tus kws kho mob feem ntau siv ib tug swab los ntawm tus poj niam lub qhov chaw mos rau flora. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj sim, nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog qib ntawm purity ntawm qhov chaw mos microflora, thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, muab tshuaj rau normalize nws. Tus kws kho mob ua tib zoo saib xyuas seb muaj pes tsawg Dederlein sticks muaj nyob rau hauv tus poj niam qhov chaw mos, vim qhov no yuav qhia tau tias muaj teeb meem.

dederlein sticks
dederlein sticks

Qhov chaw mos smear qhia

A swab los ntawm qhov chaw mos coj los tshuaj xyuas yog siv rau lub khob, tom qab ntawd nws tau pleev xim nrog cov xim tshwj xeeb tsim. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv lub tshuab ntsuas ntsuas yog tsim los txiav txim siab cov ntsuas hauv qab no:

  • mucus;
  • leukocytes;
  • squamous epithelium;
  • qee yam kab mob;
  • Dederlein sticks.

Qhov chaw mos huv yog ntsuas los ntawm qhov piv ntawmDederlein lo rau tus naj npawb ntawm cocci. Nrog rau kev txo qis ntawm thawj zaug, microbiocenosis ntawm qhov chaw mos raug txiav txim siab cuam tshuam, hauv lwm lo lus, qhov no qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm bacteriosis. Yog li Dederlein sticks tseem ceeb heev.

Lub luag haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntawm Dederlein sticks

Cov kab mob tshwj xeeb no yog ib feem ntawm qhov chaw mos microbiocenosis, ntxiv rau, lawv yog nws qhov tseem ceeb. Muab qhov chaw acidic hauv qhov chaw mos yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb uas Dederlein sticks ua. Lawv yog dab tsi thiab lawv ua haujlwm li cas? Cov no yog cov lactobacilli, uas yog, cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas zoo li elongated sticks nyob rau hauv lub tshuab tsom iav (li no lub npe). Lawv cov khoom pov tseg yog lactic acid. Vim li cas nws thiaj xav tau? Tsis muaj zog thiab tsim tsis zoo spermatozoa tuag hauv lactic acid - qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv thawj zaug.

qhov chaw mos smear
qhov chaw mos smear

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm qhov chaw mos lactobacilli yog qhov dav dua. Lawv pab txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm macrophages, uas yog, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob uas nquag tawm tsam txhua yam "neeg txawv tebchaws". Tsis tas li ntawd, Dederlein's sticks provoke zus tau tej cov biologically active tshuaj thiab tej yam tshuaj tiv thaiv. Thiab ntxiv rau qhov no, lawv yog cov neeg koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem koom nrog hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv hauv zos thiab dav dav.

Dab tsi Dederlein sticks hais hauv smear

Raws li twb tau sau tseg lawm, cov kab mob no nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos microbiocenosis ntau tshaj tag nrho lwm yam. Yog hais tias Dederlein sticks pom nyob rau hauv ib tug loj heev smear, ces tus poj niam tsis muaj kab mob, microbes los yog protozoa. Yog ibTib qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam yuav qhia tau tias tus lej ntawm lactobacilli tau txo qis, qhov no yuav qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw mos dysbacteriosis.

Yog tias tus naj npawb ntawm Dederlein sticks hauv qhov chaw mos raug txo los yog lawv tsis tuaj, ces tus poj niam yuav kis tau ib yam dab tsi, lossis qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hloov hauv nws lub cev. Cov neeg ua txhaum ntawm cov kab mob vaginosis thiab lwm yam kab mob cuam tshuam nrog nws tuaj yeem yog trichomonas thiab gardnerella. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo li no tuaj yeem yog tshuaj tua kab mob, kho tshuaj hormone, plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis, ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones lossis lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Feem ntau, thaum muaj pes tsawg tus Dederlein sticks pom nyob rau hauv kev tshuaj ntsuam dav dav, tus kws kho mob gynecologist tau sau ib qho kev tshuaj ntsuam ntxiv (bakposev) txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau lub xeev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm microflora.

dederlein sticks nyob rau hauv ib tug smear
dederlein sticks nyob rau hauv ib tug smear

Yuav ua li cas nce tus naj npawb ntawm Dederlein sticks

Nws tuaj yeem coj tus naj npawb ntawm lactobacilli hauv qhov chaw mos rov qab mus rau qhov qub tsuas yog tom qab cov laj thawj ntawm kev txo qis hauv lawv cov lej raug tshawb pom thiab tshem tawm. Bakposev (kev tshuaj xyuas, thaum lub qhov chaw mos smear muab tso rau hauv ib qho khoom noj khoom haus nruab nrab) pab tsis tau tsuas yog txheeb xyuas cov kab mob phem thiab cov fungi, nrog rau lawv cov naj npawb, tab sis kuj ua cov kev sim los txiav txim siab cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsim nyog rau kev kho mob.

Tom qab ua kom huv huv ntawm qhov chaw mos, kev kho kom rov zoo li qub feem ntau yog muab rau kom normalize microflora. Lub sijhawm no, nws raug nquahu kom siv qhov chaw mos suppositories, nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig, nrog rau cov pas nrig, yog colonized. Dederlein.

dab tsi yog dederlein sticks
dab tsi yog dederlein sticks

Dederlein sticks ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv poj niam qhov chaw mos los ntawm kev kis kab mob thiab cuam tshuam rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob. Kev txo qis ntawm lawv tus lej qhia txog kev txhim kho ntawm qhov chaw mos dysbacteriosis, uas tej zaum yuav yog vim muaj ntau yam. Tsuas yog tom qab lawv tshem tawm tuaj yeem kho qhov chaw mos microbiocenosis. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej zoo li no tsis raug saib xyuas, cov kab mob tsis zoo thiab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws tuaj yeem tshwm sim dhau sijhawm.

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