Yuav luag txhua tus paub txog kev muaj mob hawb pob bronchial. Thiab nws yog rau cov neeg muaj tus kab mob no uas cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs) muab cov lus ceeb toom cais txog cov kev mob tshwm sim. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias muaj cov tshuaj aspirin bronchial hawb pob, thiab kev noj cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog coj cov txiaj ntsig, tab sis kuj ua rau mob hnyav heev.
Cia tham ntxiv txog tus kab mob no, nws cov tsos mob, nrog rau txoj kev kho thiab tiv thaiv.
Aspirin asthma yog dab tsi
Yog li, tus kab mob nug yog dab tsi? Aspirin hawb pob yog ib hom mob ntsws asthma. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis haum los ntawm lub cev ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj tshuaj aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid thiab lwm yam NSAIDs).
Raws li txoj cai, tus kab mob pib tshwm sim nws tus kheej tom qab raug mob atopic bronchial hawb pob,yog li ntawd, nws tsis tshwm sim ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Tus kab mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog ntawm 30 thiab 50 xyoo. Tib lub sijhawm, raws li kev txheeb cais qhia, cov poj niam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws ntau dua li txiv neej.
Mechanism of disease progression
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov tshuaj aspirin mob hawb pob cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob metabolic ntawm qee hom acids hauv lub cev. Cov kab mob tshwm sim los yog kab mob kis tau tuaj yeem ua rau qhov no.
Hauv cov neeg noj qab haus huv, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm enzyme cyclooxygenase, arachidonic acid hloov mus rau hauv cov khoom uas ua rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim (thromboxane, prostaglandin). Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua ntawm acetylsalicylic acid thiab lwm yam NSAIDs yog cov tshuaj aspirin, uas yog nyob rau hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, thaiv cov enzyme no, thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov inflammatory tshuaj nres.
Hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj cov tshuaj aspirin bronchial hawb pob, muaj qee qhov sib txawv hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Hloov ntawm cyclooxygenase, nws siv lipoxygenase los ua arachidonic acid. Qhov no provokes tsim ntawm leukotrienes, uas ua rau o ntawm lub bronchi, nrog rau cov tsos ntawm viscous hnoos qeev thiab hnyav spasm. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov no yog kev txhim kho ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm kev ua pa hnyav.
Cov tshuaj dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau mob hawb pob aspirin
Raws li tau hais los saum no, cov tshuaj aspirin pom tsis yog hauv acetylsalicylic acid nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj muaj ntau lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs). Cov nto moo tshaj plaws yog cov hauv qab no:
- Y"Diclofenac".
- "Indomethacin".
- "Ketorolac".
- "Meloxicam".
- Y"Phenylbutazone".
- Ibuprofen
- Ketoprofen
- "Lornoxicam".
- "Nimesulide".
- "Phenylbutazone.
Ntxiv rau, ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum noj cov ntsiav tshuaj xim daj. Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj tartazine, kev siv uas yog txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj aspirin bronchial hawb pob.
Tshuaj kho mob rau tus mob
Txhua tus paub tias NSAIDs muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev, tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Yuav ua li cas yog tias lawv siv tsuas yog tsim nyog? Kuv tuaj yeem noj tshuaj aspirin mob hawb pob li cas?
txhais tau tias zoo heev yog "Paracetamol". Nws ua sai sai thiab xyaum tsis ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm aspirin intolerance. Tab sis ua ntej siv nws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo.
Aspirin asthma tsos mob
Aspirin mob hawb pob tshwm sim li cas? Cov tsos mob yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob. Xav txog cov kev xaiv uas yog qhov qhia tseeb ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological.
Ua ntej, tshuaj aspirin hawb pob yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev txhim kho rhinitis. Nws yog nrog los ntawm qhov ntswg congestion, qhov tsos ntawmsecretions thiab txo qhov hnov tsw. Tej zaum yuav muaj mob nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub taub hau. Tsis tas li ntawd, polyps tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv qhov ntswg thiab qhov ntswg.
Thib ob, cov tshuaj aspirin ua rau mob hawb pob hnyav. Qee zaum qhov no ua rau tsis nco qab. Qee zaum, tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau khaus khaus, khaus khaus, khaus khaus, thiab conjunctivitis.
ntsuas kub ceev rau cov tsos mob
Aspirin hawb pob tsis yog ib yam kab mob hauv lub cev, yog li mus txog qee qhov koj yuav tsis paub txog nws. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntxov li 5-10 feeb tom qab noj NSAIDs, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua txhua yam kev ntsuas tsim nyog yog tias lawv raug kuaj pom:
- pab plab lavage. Ua li no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum haus li ib liter ntawm boiled dej thiab nias lub hauv paus ntawm tus nplaig kom provoke qhov tsos ntawm ib tug gag reflex. Yog tias, tom qab qhov kev txiav txim, cov ntsiav tshuaj poob tawm, tsis muaj kev ntsuas tshwj xeeb ntxiv yuav tsum tau ua. Yog tias tsis yog, mus rau kab lus thib ob.
- Tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj tshuaj lom hauv lub cev thiab txuas ntxiv txhim kho kev ua xua. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum haus 10 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thiab ib ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ("Claritin", "Tavegil", "Suprastin", thiab lwm yam).
Thiab tib lub sijhawm, tom qab kev tawm tsam dhau lawm, koj yuav tsum tiv tauj tus kws kho mob. Nws yuav ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus kab mob thiab sau cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog. Qhov no yuav coj mus rau hauv tus account txhua yam ua taulub cev nta.
Kev kho mob hawb pob aspirin
Kev kho mob hawb pob aspirin tsuas yog nyob hauv tsev kho mob raws li kev saib xyuas tas li ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yuav pab kom zam lossis tshem tawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv lub sijhawm.
Ib qho kev kho mob yog desensitization. Lub ntsiab ntawm cov txheej txheem yog tias tus neeg mob tau txais cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj aspirin. Qhov no tshwm sim ntawm ib ntus nrog kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Txoj kev no hnyav heev thiab feem ntau tuaj yeem xaus rau kev mob hawb pob. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li pom zoo kom nce koob tshuaj aspirin ib hnub ib zaug, thiab tsis yog thaum txhua koob.
Muaj qee qhov contraindications rau kev siv txoj kev kho mob no: cev xeeb tub, plab lossis duodenal rwj, los ntshav. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, cov tshuaj aspirin tau muab los ntawm kev nqus pa.
Yog tias tus neeg mob tsis kam ua rau desensitization, hemosorption yog thawj zaug. Nrog cov tsos mob me me ntawm tus kab mob, cov txheej txheem no txaus rau kev kho kom tiav. Yog tias tsis yog, tom qab ntawd ib lub lim tiam tom qab, desensitization rov ua dua.
Thaum kawg ntawm txoj kev kho mob, tus neeg mob tau muab tshuaj aspirin rau ib xyoos uas twb tau nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tom qab noj mov, haus dej ntau alkaline ntxhia. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub cev tau siv rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab kev tsis haum tshuaj tsis tshwm sim lawm.
Txhawm rau txo qhov tsim cov leukotrienes, uas yog provocateurs ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, kev siv cov antagonists yog xyaum. Kev siv cov tshuaj no yog ua tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj los yog inhalation. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov nyiaj no tsuas yog siv ua ke nrog lwm yam kev kho mob, vim lawv tsis muaj peev xwm kov yeej tus kab mob ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txawm hais tias tag nrho cov qaug dab peg tom qab lawv siv tau txo qis.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm nrog kev kho mob hawb pob aspirin, kuj tseem muaj kev pab los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis: sinusitis, rhinitis, thiab lwm yam. Rau qhov no, kev kho mob yog siv.
Aspirin Asthma Diet
Tshuaj tsis txaus rau kev kho mob. Lwm qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej yog ua raws li kev noj haus. Dab tsi tuaj yeem thiab tsis tuaj yeem noj nrog kev kuaj mob ntawm cov tshuaj aspirin hawb pob? Kev noj haus, tsim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, txwv tsis pub cov zaub mov hauv qab no:
- Meat: sausages and sausages, boiled nqaij npuas, nqaij npua.
- Y zaub: dib, qos yaj ywm, kua txob (qab zib thiab iab), txiv lws suav, zucchini.
- Seafood: cws.
- Grains: pob kws thiab paj kws.
- Khoom qab zib: zom cov pos hniav, caramel, zib ntab, jam, mint, cawv, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib.
- Semi-tiav thiab cov kaus poom.
- Cawv: cawv qhuav, champagne,npias.
Y Txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo: apricots, txiv kab ntxwv, txiv apples, txiv duaj, txiv duaj, plums, raisins, melons, prunes, strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, blackcurrants, cherries.
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau qhov txwv tsis pub, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem nyab xeeb noj cov nplej, qe, cov khoom noj siv mis, cov nqaij hauv tsev (hauv cov khoom me me), ntses, thiab lwm yam. Qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau thaum yuav khoom yog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom.. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj salicylates, txawm tias tsawg tshaj plaws.
Txoj Kev Tiv Thaiv
Yuav tiv thaiv koj tus kheej li cas los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob xws li mob hawb pob aspirin? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tsis txhob siv tag nrho cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj aspirin, salicyllate, tartazine. Hauv seem dhau los, peb tau tshuaj xyuas cov npe ntawm cov zaub mov txwv tsis pub, yog li peb yuav tsis rov los xyuas qhov teeb meem no.
Cov neeg uas tseem tsis tau paub txog qhov muaj tus kab mob tuaj yeem yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum noj cov tshuaj aspirin thiab NSAIDs, ua raws li cov lus qhia nruj me ntsis thiab qhov tso cai ntau npaum li cas, tsis txhob siv rau lwm lub hom phiaj.
Tsis tas li, txhua tus yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas thaum muaj mob hawb pob. Raws li lawv hais, forewarned yog forearmed.
Ua noj qab nyob zoo!
