Txawm tias yuav tu siab npaum li cas los xij, txhua xyoo ntau thiab ntau tus neeg kis tau ntau yam kab mob. Yog li ntawd, sim hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd ntawm thawj qhov kev mob tshwm sim. Raws li kev kho mob qhia tau hais tias, txhua tus tib neeg, tsis hais hnub nyoog qeb, muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tus kab mob ntawm somatoform autonomic dysfunction ntawm lub paj hlwb, lossis, luv luv, VVD.
Tus kab mob no raug kuaj pom hauv cov menyuam yaus ntau zaus ib yam li cov laus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis yog txhua tus kws tshaj lij niaj hnub hauv kev kho mob paj hlwb xav txog vegetovascular dystonia ib tus kab mob xws li. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum tsis muaj kev kho kom raug, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam tus mob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau mus rau lub tsev kho mob raws sij hawm yog tias tus me nyuam tau kuaj pom VVD. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus, ua rau thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob insidious no yuav tau tham hauv kab lus hauv qab no.
cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Txhua xyoo ntau thiab ntau duakuaj mob VSD hauv cov menyuam yaus. Cov tsos mob feem ntau yog nyob ntawm theem ntawm tus kab mob thiab tus kheej yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau yam tshwm sim tshwm sim. Lawv yuav tau tham kom ntxaws ntxiv nyob rau hauv nqe lus hauv qab no, tab sis tam sim no cia peb sim ua kom paub seb tus mob hauv kev sib tham txhais li cas.
VSD yog polyetiological syndrome uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb hauv nruab nrab vim nws cov kab mob organic. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum hluas, thaum muaj kev hloov hormonal tshwm sim hauv lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm niam txiv mus rau tus menyuam ntawm qib caj ces.
Ua rau mob
Cia peb saib kom ze rau qhov no. Raws li tau hais dhau los, txhua tus neeg, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais hluas, muaj kev cuam tshuam rau VVD. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus, qhov ua rau thiab cov kab mob pathology tuaj yeem sib txawv heev.
Cov hauv qab no muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob:
- kab mob sib kis;
- kev nyuaj siab;
- teeb meem thaum cev xeeb tub;
- tawm dag zog ntau dhau;
- mob pw tsis tsaug zog;
- ntau yam kab mob ntawm tus txha caj qaum;
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- khoom noj phem;
- vitamin deficiency;
- hypodynamia;
- hormonal imbalance;
- kev puas siab puas ntsws ntau dhau.
Txhua yam ntawm cov saum toj no ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau kev loj hlobVSD hauv menyuam yaus. Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab cais. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias cov kws kho mob hais tias qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov kev nplij siab ntawm tus me nyuam hauv tsev neeg lub voj voog, yog li cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev sib cav sib ceg ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
Ntau yam ntawm kev mob hauv kev sib tham
Ua ntej peb tham txog dab tsi yog cov tsos mob ntawm VVD hauv cov menyuam yaus, cia peb saib cov kev faib tawm ntawm pathology. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, txij li qhov kev kho mob feem ntau yog nyob ntawm keeb kwm ntawm tus kab mob. Thaum sau cov txheej txheem kho mob, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb suav nrog etiology, qhov nyuaj ntawm cov kab mob thiab nws hom.
Hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub no, cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no ntawm somatoform autonomic dysfunction ntawm lub paj hlwb yog qhov txawv:
- Dishormonal. Muaj tshwm sim hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thaum lub hnub nyoog laus laus vim yog kev hloov pauv hormonal hauv lub cev.
- Qhov tseem ceeb. Dhau ntawm niam txiv mus rau cov me nyuam ntawm qib caj ces.
- Kab mob-tshuaj lom. Nws txhim kho vim muaj tej yam kev mob tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm qhov chaw nyob los yog los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis.
- Neurological. Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas rau daim ntawv no yog ib tug malfunction ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb vim lub siab lub ntsws qaug zog thiab kev ntxhov siab tas li.
Qhov no tsuas yog kev faib tawm dav dav ntawm vegetovascular dystonia. Qhov tseeb, nws muaj ntau daim ntawv thiab yuav siv sij hawm rau hauv tus account ntau yam.
Txoj kev mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos
Kev kho mob tshwm sim hauv pathology tuaj yeem pom hauv cov menyuam yaus twb nyob hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej. Feem ntauTus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub.
Cov tsos mob ntawm VVD hauv tus menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos tuaj yeem ua raws li hauv qab no:
- plab colic;
- kua quav;
- tsis qab los;
- nquag regurgitation;
- sawv tsis tu ncua thaum pw tsaug zog.
Qhov no yog thawj cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim nyob rau theem pib ntawm tus kab mob. Thaum tsis muaj kev kho kom raug, tus me nyuam yuav tsim ntau yam teeb meem uas tshwm sim, raws li txoj cai, hauv 2nd-3rd xyoo ntawm lub neej.
Nyob rau theem no ntawm VSD hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov tsos mob tuaj yeem qhia tau raws li:
- lub cev kub;
- mob plab mob hnyav;
- kua muag;
- kev qaug zog;
- kiv taub hau thiab migraine;
- cyanosis ntawm epidermis.
Thaum muaj hnub nyoog tsib xyoos, cov tsos mob hauv qab no tau ntxiv rau cov tsos mob:
- kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua;
- pab siab;
- urinary incontinence;
- ua tsis taus pa;
- mob hnyav.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov tsos mob ntawm VVD hauv tus menyuam hnub nyoog 6 xyoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim ob qho tib si thiab sib cais. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tos kom txog thaum tus menyuam tus mob hnyav dua. Thaum thawj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm vegetovascular dystonia, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Tus kab mob no muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo
Kuv yuav tsum xyuam xim ua ntej ntawm tag nrho? Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txhim kho pathology hauv cov menyuam kawm ntawv yog txuam nrog kev nce ntxiv ntawm lub hauv pauspaj hlwb tsim nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem kev kawm. Lub sijhawm tsis khoom, kev ntxhov siab tsis tu ncua, cov neeg paub tshiab thiab kev ntxhov siab ntau ntxiv ua rau muaj kev qaug zog tas li, vim tias qhov ua haujlwm ntawm cov nruab nrog cev thiab lub cev raug cuam tshuam.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm VVD hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 10 yog raws li hauv qab no:
- mob hnyav;
- tsis xav txog kev hloov pauv;
- xeev siab thiab mob plab;
- mob migraines;
- tsis muaj cua;
- daim tawv nqaij;
- hypothermia thiab hyperthermia;
- rog lossis hnyav hnyav;
- hypertension lossis hypotension;
- kev nco ua haujlwm;
- pw tsis tsaug zog;
- tawm pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- kev nyuaj siab ntev.
Raws li kws kho mob, VVD (cov tsos mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 8 xyoo feem ntau ua rau lawv tus kheej hnov txog txoj hauv kev) feem ntau yog kuaj pom hauv cov neeg los ntawm cov tsev neeg tsis zoo uas tsim kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws. tus me nyuam. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas tus me nyuam loj hlob hauv kev sib haum xeeb.
Kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas
Dab tsi ua rau lawv tshwj xeeb? Yog tias VSD hauv tus menyuam hnub nyoog 9 xyoos, nws cov tsos mob tau tham saum toj no, tshwm sim vim muaj kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub hlwb thiab lub cev, tom qab ntawd hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas tus kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv hormonal hauv lub cev.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hauv qab no tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob:
- Kev kawm nyuaj hauv tsev kawm. Ua haujlwm hnyav heev yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm thiab siv zog ntau, vim tias cov menyuam yaus dhau mus.
- Mobility tsawg. Cov tub ntxhais hluas niaj hnub no nyiam siv lawv lub sijhawm dawb nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub computer es tsis txhob ua kis las thiab taug kev hauv huab cua ntshiab.
- Nugative information. Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau cov duab thiab yeeb yaj duab nyob rau hauv lub Web muaj scenes ntawm kev nruj kev tsiv thiab kev ua phem, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb noj qab haus huv ntawm cov me nyuam.
- kev sib raug zoo nrog cov phooj ywg, phooj ywg, xib fwb thiab niam txiv.
Nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias tus kab mob hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas sib txawv yuav tshwm sim txawv. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias qee tus tub thiab ntxhais yuav siv cov khoom luam yeeb thiab dej cawv, ua rau cov neeg mob hnyav dua.
Raws li kev kho mob tshwm sim, lawv tsawg dua, tab sis lawv qee qhov zoo ib yam li cov tsos mob ntawm VVD hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 8 xyoo.
Ntau tshaj yog cov hauv qab no:
- mob hnyav;
- xov xwm;
- mob taub hau;
- memory dysfunction.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais, ntxiv rau cov saum toj no, vascular dystonia tuaj yeem nrog kev ntshai, hysteria, nquag thiab tsis tsim nyog lub siab hloov pauv thiab kua muag.
VSD diagnostics
Nws zoo li cas? Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm VVD hauv cov menyuam yaus twb tau txiav txim siab, txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb tom qab.kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntawm tus neeg mob. Yog tias koj xav tias koj tus menyuam muaj tus kabmob raws li kev sib tham, thawj qhov koj yuav tsum ua yog qhia rau tus kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob, raws li cov ntaub ntawv tau txais thaum lub sijhawm kuaj, nrog rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj zis thiab ntshav thiab electrocardiogram, yuav xaiv qhov kev kho kom zoo.
Kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua nrog cov kws kho mob xws li:
- tus kws kho mob endocrinologist;
- neurologist;
- oculist;
- kws kho plawv;
- kws kho mob otolaryngologist;
- gastroenterologist;
- urologist;
- psychotherapist.
Yog tias tsim nyog, cov kev xeem hauv qab no kuj tuaj yeem raug sau:
- kuaj ntshav hormonal;
- thyroid ultrasound;
- ntsuas ntshav siab;
- MRI;
- cov qauv zaub mov.
VSD hauv cov menyuam yaus (cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob hauv txhua kis yog tus kheej) yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom ua ke, yog li kev kho mob raug xaiv tsuas yog tom qab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txhua qhov kev kawm tsim nyog.
Basic Therapies
qhov teeb meem no yuav tsum tau muab tshwj xeeb. Kev kho mob ntawm vegetovascular dystonia yog nqa tawm yam tsis siv tshuaj. Rau cov neeg mob, xaiv cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo tshaj plaws yog xaiv thiab ua kom lub cev ua haujlwm zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los tsim kom muaj kev zoo siab nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm tej xwm txheej ntxhov siab.
Ntawm Lavxias teb sab kws kho mob hlwbKomarovsky (cov tsos mob ntawm VVD nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam thiab kev kho mob rau cov tub thiab cov ntxhais yuav txawv heev, nyob rau hauv nws lub tswv yim) nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua tiv thaiv kab mob kev kho mob physiotherapy, uas muaj xws li cov nram qab no cov dej num:
- kho mob massage;
- kub;
- laser kho;
- kev kho dej;
- electrosleep;
- phytotherapy;
- electrophoresis;
- aromatherapy.
Yog txoj kev kho tsis tau thiab tus kab mob txuas ntxiv mus, cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj kws tshaj lij rau cov neeg mob yog:
- Cerebroprotectors - txhim kho cov metabolism hauv lub hlwb.
- Tshuaj uas normalizes kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab plawv.
- Nootropics - txhim kho kev nco ua haujlwm.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab - pab tus menyuam tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab thiab lub siab hloov pauv ntau zaus.
- Tranquilizers.
Yuav kom kev kho mob ntawm vegetovascular dystonia kom ua tau zoo, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog tsis yog yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj, tab sis kuj yuav tsum ua raws li txhua tus kws kho mob cov tshuaj. Qhov tshaj plaws yog tias nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam txhua yam mob, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm qhov ua rau nws qab. Piv txwv li, yog tias VVD tshwm sim nws tus kheej vim yog kev tawm dag zog lub cev hnyav, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txo lawv, thiab yog tias tus kab mob tshwm sim vim tsis muaj cov vitamins thiab zaub mov tsis zoo, ces qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob yog kev npaj ua tiav thiab. Kev noj zaub mov kom zoo txhua hnub.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv thiab cov lus qhia dav dav
Raws li yav tas losrov hais dua hauv kab lus no, yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm VVD hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 11 xyoos lossis lwm yam hnub nyoog, ces koj yuav tsum mus rau tom tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias xws li ib tug kab mob yog heev hnyav, txawm li cas los, nws yog kho tau. Yog tias txoj kev kho tau raug kho raws sijhawm, ces vegetovascular dystonia tuaj yeem swb ib zaug thiab rau tag nrho.
Txhawm rau txo qis qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev muaj mob, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom cov niam txiv ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- khoom noj khoom haus puv. Hauv kev noj zaub mov txhua hnub ntawm tus menyuam, yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj uas muaj ntau cov vitamins thiab cov as-ham. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum txo tus menyuam noj cov zaub mov uas muaj roj ntau dhau, dej qab zib carbonated, cov nqaij haus luam yeeb, khoom qab zib thiab khoom noj ceev kom tsawg. Nws raug nquahu kom noj ntau txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, txiv ntoo, cereals, nrog rau cov nqaij nyoos lossis steamed nqaij thiab ntses.
- Nyob tsaug zog. Thaum so, peb lub cev rov zoo thiab muaj zog rau hnub tshiab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog ua ib lub sij hawm txhua hnub rau tus menyuam kom nws mus pw thiab sawv tib lub sijhawm, thiab lub sijhawm pw tsaug zog yog li yim teev.
- Saib seb ua haujlwm dhau. Cov kev qhia ntau, cov chav kawm hauv ntau yam kis las thiab lub voj voog ua rau cov menyuam yaus ua phem ntau dua li lawv ua tau zoo. Txhua yam yuav tsum nyob hauv nruab nrab.
- Qhia koj tus menyuam kom coj txoj kev ua neej zoo. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov tsis muaj kev ua si ntawm lub cev kuj ua rau tsis zoonoj qab haus huv, raws li zoo raws li lawv tshaj. Yog li ntawd, cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum npau taws rau lawv lub cev thiab ua qee yam kev ua si.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tsis muaj tshuaj thiab cov lus qhia yuav pab tus menyuam yog tias nws muaj kev ntxhov siab tas li. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus niam txiv yuav tsum tiv thaiv lawv cov menyuam los ntawm kev tsis xis nyob hauv lub hlwb thiab tsim kom muaj kev nyob zoo rau lawv, hauv txhua qhov kev nkag siab ntawm lo lus.
Zoo kawg
Cov menyuam yaus yog paj ntawm lub neej, xav tau kev saib xyuas tas li thiab saib xyuas, uas tsis tsuas yog ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm lub neej, tab sis kuj muaj kev sov siab thiab kev hlub. Raws li kws kho mob, feem ntau cov kab mob tshwm sim lawv tus kheej raws li cov hlab ntsha, yog li yog hais tias tus me nyuam yog tas li raug rau lub cev thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws kev tsim txom, ces nws yuav loj hlob tsis tau tsuas yog vegetovascular dystonia, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam kab mob. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas koj cov menyuam kom lawv loj hlob thiab loj hlob zoo li qub.