Tsis zoo li yuav muaj tsawg kawg yog ib tus neeg tswj tsis tau tus kab mob khaub thuas. Kab mob khaub thuas yog suav hais tias yog ib qho mob me me, vim nws feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo. Kab mob qhua pias nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam li cas? Lub sij hawm incubation, kev kho mob, cov tsos mob thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb - nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm hnub no.
kab mob qhua pias: ua rau thiab cov tsos mob
Tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob yog tus kab mob ntawm tsev neeg Herpes Varicella Zoster. Ib tug neeg kis tau tsis yog thaum nws ua pob liab liab, tab sis ob hnub ua ntej nws pib pom cov tsos mob thawj zaug - cov pob khaus pob khaus thiab kub taub hau. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum tsis txhob kis tus kab mob ob peb hnub tom qab cov pob khaus ntawm pob khaus ploj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog qhov kub ntawm 38 degrees, qaug zog, kub taub hau, tom qab thawj pob liab pib tshwm. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog nyob ntawm tes, ntsej muag, tab sis kuj ntawm tawv taub hau. Thaum xub thawj, cov pob liab liab muaj ib puag ncig tiaj tus, tom qab ntawd nws pib nce siab tshaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tom qab ob peb teev, npuas tshwm nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm tubercles, uas, qhuav, tig mus rau daj crusts, thiab tom qab ib lub lim tiam lawv ploj tag.
Kab mob khaub thuas ua npaws ntev npaum li cas?
Ntev npaum li cas tus kab mob qhua pias yuav kav ntev npaum li cas nyob ntawm seb tus neeg muaj kab mob dab tsi. Muab cov ntaub ntawv xws li:
- Lub teeb - nrog rau nws, qhov kub tsis nce siab tshaj 37.5 degrees, thaum nws tsuas yog 1-3 hnub xwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau nrog cov kab mob khaub thuas no, qhov kub yuav tsis nce.
- Average - nrog rau daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no, qhov kub ntawm 38 txog 39 degrees thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam 3-4 hnub.
- Tus kab mob khaub thuas hnyav yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub sijhawm ntev ntawm cov kab mob - mus txog xya hnub, thaum nws tuaj yeem nce mus txog 40 degrees.
Ntau txoj kev, yuav ua li cas tus kab mob no nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam thiab lub xeev ntawm nws lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
thawj kauj ruam
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj kab mob khaub thuas? Thaum koj pom cov pob liab liab ntawm lub cev, nrog rau kub taub hau thiab lwm yam tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, thawj qhov ua yog hu rau tus kws kho mob. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab sau ntawv kho kom txaus. Feem ntau, yuav tsum tau kuaj ntxiv kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob.
Thaum cov niam txiv paub tias lawv tus menyuam muaj kab mob qhua pias, lawv yuav tsum tam sim ntawd tshem tawm kev sib cuag ntawm tus menyuam nrog lwm tus, uas yog, mus kawm qib kindergarten thiabLwm qhov chaw zov me nyuam.
Yuav kom kho tus kab mob, tsis tas yuav tsum mus rau hauv tsev kho mob, feem ntau kev kho mob hauv tsev yog txaus. Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom mus pw hauv tsev kho mob yog tias muaj kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj ua rau lub neej ntawm tus menyuam, thiab yog tias tus kab mob hnyav heev. Txhua yam kev ntsuas yuav tsum yog txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem.
Stages
Yuav ua li cas rau kab mob khaub thuas? Qhov no yuav nyob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm tus kabmob. Lawv yog cov hauv qab no:
- Lub Sijhawm Incubation.
- Prodromal period.
- siab qaib pox.
- Lub sijhawm rov qab los.
Lub sijhawm incubation yog dab tsi? Nws kav 11-21 hnub. Lub sijhawm no, ib tus neeg twb tau suav tias yog kis tau, txij li tus kab mob no nyob hauv nws lub cev thiab pib ua kom muaj zog. Tej zaum tseem yuav tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, yog vim li cas kab mob qhua pias yog insidious, txij li thaum lub sij hawm incubation tus kab mob yog muab zais.
Prodromal lub sij hawm - theem ntawm tus kab mob, uas cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau txog 38 degrees, tsis muaj zog thiab malaise tshwm. Lub sij hawm 1-2 hnub - ua ntej cov pob liab pib tshwm rau ntawm lub cev.
Yuav ua li cas rau kab mob qhua pias yog tias nws nyob puv puv? Qhov no yog lub sij hawm ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov pob liab liab, kav ntev li 4-5 hnub. Cov npuas tsis tshwm nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kom txog thaum cov pob khaus pib crust ntawm tes, cov pob liab liab tshiab tshwm rau ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis lub cev. Nyob rau theem ntawm tus kab mob no, tus neeg mob raug mob los ntawm khaus hnyav.
Lub sijhawm rov qab los yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm qhov tsoscrusts. Cov npuas tawg, cov ntsiab lus tawm ntawm lawv thiab lawv pib qhuav, ua npog nrog crusts. Txij li thaum lawv tshwm sim ntawm lub cev, tus mob ntawm tus menyuam txhim kho. Maj mam, cov crusts poob, tus mob normalizes, tus neeg mob tsis mob taub hau lawm.
Kev kho kab mob qhua pias thaum lub sij hawm incubation thiab lwm theem ntawm tus kab mob
Yuav ua li cas rau kab mob khaub thuas? Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv nws txoj kev kho mob yog qhov txo qis tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsos mob. Lub sij hawm incubation tsis xav tau kev kho mob, raws li nws dhau mus zais. Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob me me tshwm sim, tus neeg mob tau pom tam sim ntawd pw tsaug zog.
Ib pob khaus tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob hnyav ntawm lub cev raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua tsib xyoos zam cov kab mob me me yooj yim heev, tab sis tus menyuam loj dua, feem ntau yuav muaj teeb meem. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tiv thaiv cov pob khaus los ntawm kev sib txhuam, vim tias cov caws pliav tuaj yeem tshwm hauv nws qhov chaw. Kuj tseem muaj feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov txhab nrog cov kab mob pathogenic. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov pob liab liab los ntawm khaus thiab ua rau tsis xis nyob, koj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob tso cua sov, vim tias tus neeg tawm hws ntau, qhov khaus ntau.
Kuj, txhua cov npuas uas tshwm sim, tsis hais lawv qhov chaw nyob, yuav tsum tau lubricated nrog ci ntsuab lossis lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau pom cov pob liab liab tshiab.
Txhawm rau txo qhov kub (tsis qis dua 38 degrees), koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj suppositories raws li paracetamol lossis ibuprofen. Kuj tseem siv tau ntawm qhov kub thiab txias"Efferalgan". Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau siv cov tshuaj kom txo tau qhov kub thiab txias raws li lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv vinegar los yog vodka los kho cov pob liab liab. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev lom lossis hlawv cov epidermis.
Yog tias npuas nrog cov ntsiab lus pob tshab tshwm hauv lub qhov ncauj, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los yaug nws nrog decoction ntawm chamomile. Nws kuj tshwm sim tias npuas tshwm rau ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag. Tsis txhob ceev faj txog kev tsis pom kev, vim tias kab mob qhua pias tsis ua mob rau nws. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob tseem yuav tsum tau ua. Yog li, daim tawv muag yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog ib tug decoction ntawm chamomile. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab tau siv cov tshuaj ntsev uas tau muab tso rau hauv qhov muag.
Tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv los kho tus kab mob qhua pias tsuas yog thaum muaj teeb meem hauv daim ntawv ntawm kab mob.
Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas
Kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb, vim qee tus kws kho mob ntseeg tias qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ntsuas kom ceev cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo, thaum lwm tus paub tseeb tias lub cev yuav tsum tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas ntawm nws tus kheej. Xav tias tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob, kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob rau kab mob qhua pias yog qhov xav tau, vim nws yuav yooj yim dua rau tus neeg mob kom zam tau tus kab mob. Vim yog cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj, tus kab mob herpes yuav tsis muaj zog txaus thiab, raws li, nws cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav tsis kaj thiab khaus.
tshuaj kab mob qhua pias
Rau kab mob qhua pias, cov tshuaj muaj raws li hauv qab no:
- Antihistamines - "Suprastin", "Claritin",Tavegil.
- Antiviral - "Alpizarin", "Acyclovir-acry", "Zovirax".
- Y Antipyretics - Paracetamol, Ibuprofen, Ibuklin.
Ntau yam tshuaj los ntawm cov npe saum toj no muaj nyob hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Hauv daim ntawv twg nws yog qhov zoo dua los noj cov tshuaj nyob ntawm tus neeg mob. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam me heev thiab tsis tuaj yeem nqos cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm nws tus kheej, ib daim ntawv tsim nyog tshaj tawm ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum pom rau nws - syrup lossis suppositories. Cov me nyuam kawm ntawv zoo dua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas. Cov neeg tsim khoom qhia txog kev noj tshuaj rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus, yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj kom nruj raws li cov lus qhia.
Yuav ua li cas smear, tsuas yog ntsuab ci ntsa iab
Zoo ntsuab tshuaj tau siv rau qaib pox txij thaum Soviet lub sij hawm. Siv nws los tswj cov npuas uas tshwm sim. Qhov zoo ntawm ci ntsuab yog qhov pom tseeb, tab sis ntau tus tsis kam siv nws, vim hais tias, ua ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob, nws ua rau daim tawv nqaij qhuav heev, thiab tseem tawm cov cim ntawm ob lub txaj linen thiab khaub ncaws.
Yuav ua li cas smear kab mob qhua pias rau me nyuam, tsuas yog ci ntsuab? Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj no, koj tuaj yeem siv tau:
- tsib feem pua kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Cov tshuaj dries cov pob khaus zoo thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Fukortsin. Cov tshuaj no kuj dries li npuas, nws qhov zoo dua yog tias tom qab ziab nws tuaj yeem siv tshuaj pleev. Lub tsuas drawback ntawm fucorcin yog tias nws tsis txawv ntau xim los ntawmua pob ua pob, yog li kev tswj pob pob siv nws nyuaj heev.
- Dab tsi ntxiv rau smear kab mob qhua pias rau menyuam yaus, tshwj tsis yog ntsuab ntsuab? Koj tuaj yeem siv 0.5-3 feem pua methylene xiav tshuaj. Cov tshuaj xiav ntxuav tau zoo thiab yog ib qho tshuaj zoo rau kab mob qhua pias.
- Salicylic cawv. Nrog nws, ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov txhab tawv nqaij raug kho, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv rau kab mob qhua pias.
- Tshuaj pleev raws li cindol. Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua thiab muaj zinc oxide, uas ua raws li ib tug kom qhuav thiab anti-inflammatory tus neeg sawv cev. Tom qab ntxiv cov dej qhia tau hais tseg rau kev ncua, tso nws rau ib ntus hauv qhov chaw tsaus, thiab tom qab tso cov kua dej sab saud, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los lubricate daim tawv nqaij nrog cov sediment thickened.
Tshuaj pleev thaiv kab mob khaub thuas
tshuaj pleev zoo rau kab mob qhua pias yog dab tsi? Nrog rau tus kab mob, cov tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem siv tau, nyob ntawm seb cov txiaj ntsig yuav tsum yog - tshem tawm khaus, kho qhov txhab sai, lossis tiv thaiv tus kab mob herpes. Ntawm cov tshuaj siv tau zoo tshaj plaws, zinc cream yog qhov txawv, vim tias cov hlwv sai sai qhib thiab kho, nrog rau "Gistan" lossis "Fenistil" gel, uas muaj cov nyhuv calming thiab txias, ua kom khaus yooj yim dua.
kab mob qhua pias hygiene rules
Ntau tus niam txiv xav nug tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxhua khaub ncaws ntau npaum li cas? Muaj kev xav tias nws yog txwv tsis pub ua luam dej thaum muaj mob, tab sis qhov no yog kev dag ntxias, txij li thaumNws yog nyob rau hnub no uas tag nrho cov cai huv huv yuav tsum tau ua raws. Tus me nyuam tuaj yeem maj mam ntxuav nrog dej sov siv xab npum zoo tib yam yam tsis muaj tshuaj tsw qab thiab tshuaj tsw qab. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ob peb crystals ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate rau hauv dej. Txhawm rau txhawb kev kho mob sai ntawm qhov txhab yuav yog siv decoctions ntawm ntoo qhib tawv ntoo, chamomile lossis calendula thaum da dej. Koj tsis tuaj yeem da dej tus neeg mob ntev, koj yuav tsum txwv koj tus kheej rau kev ntxhua khaub ncaws.
Cov sponges tawv yuav tsum tsis txhob siv, kom tsis txhob rhuav tshem cov crusts thiab tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm qhov txhab. Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem dej, koj yuav tsum tau muab tus me nyuam lub cev nrog phuam thiab muab tso rau hauv cov ris tsho huv si.
Npuag yuav tsum hloov ntau li ntau tau, nws yuav tsum mos kom tsis txhob ua rau tsis xis nyob.
Yuav tsis ua li cas thaum mob
kab mob qhua pias yog nyob deb ntawm kab mob tsis muaj mob, raws li tau xav yav dhau los. Yog li ntawd, tag nrho cov kev txwv yuav tsum tau saws thaum lub sij hawm kho tus kab mob nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj teeb meem tom qab mob khaub thuas. Yuav ua li cas thiaj tsis ua mob khaub thuas?
- Tsis txhob tso koj tus menyuam tawm ua ntej lub sijhawm pib qhov kawg kom tsis txhob kis rau lwm tus neeg tus kabmob.
- Nws tsis tuaj yeem muab tshuaj tua kab mob lossis lwm yam tshuaj thaum kho tus kab mob, vim nws yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj los ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus yam tsis tau poob. Nws yuav zoo li tias nws txaus rau cov tshuaj kom txo qis qhov kub thiab txias, tab sis ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas tsis raug xaiv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov pob liab liab ntau ntxiv, mus rau txoj kev kho mob ntev dua, lossis ua rau ntshav lom. Cov kws kho mob hais tias kev kho mobTsis txhob muab cov tshuaj aspirin rau menyuam yaus. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj no ua rau lub hlwb thiab lub siab puas tsuaj - Reye's syndrome. Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus thaum lub sijhawm mob khaub thuas, thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog.
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav tus menyuam nrog daim txhuam cev tawv thiab txhuam, vim tias yog cov hlwv raug mob, lawv yuav kis tau tus kab mob, vim tias cov pob txha (pob txha) tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Yog vim li cas tib yam, koj tsis tuaj yeem khawb cov pob liab liab, yog li koj yuav tsum ua kom tus menyuam tsis khaus.
- Vim ib tug me nyuam muaj qaug dab peg, qaug zog thiab kub taub hau nrog kab mob khaub thuas, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob qhia cov zaub mov muaj roj thiab kib rau hauv nws cov zaub mov. Koj yuav tsum tau muab txhua yam ntsim, qab zib heev, qab ntsev thiab ntsim, vim tias cov zaub mov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog rau lub plab zom mov, vim li ntawd, khaus tuaj yeem nce ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov zaub mov zoo li no muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub siab, thiab thaum muaj kab mob qhua pias, nws twb raug hnyav heev.
Quarantine in kindergarten
Ib yam kab mob qhua pias yog tias nws kis tau zoo heev. Koj tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob los ntawm kev sib cuag yooj yim nrog tus neeg mob thiab thaum siv tib yam nrog nws. Yog li ntawd, muab kev sib cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv kindergarten, cov tsev kawm raug kaw rau kev cais tawm txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov teeb meem tom qab mob khaub thuas. Thaum pom tus menyuam muaj kab mob qhua pias nyob rau hauv kindergarten, ib tug kws kho mob raug hu tam sim ntawd, leej twg yuav tsum lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob thiab qhia qhov teeb meem mus rau hauv cheeb tsam.tsev kho mob. Quarantine rau kab mob qhua pias nyob rau hauv kindergarten yog qhia los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm lub taub hau kws kho mob ntawm lub tsev kho mob.
Nws tau tshaj tawm hnub tim 21 txij li lub sijhawm kws kho mob pom tus menyuam zaum kawg uas mob khaub thuas. Nws yog lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm incubation ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsum dhau, nyob rau hauv uas nws cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yuav tsis tuaj. Yog tias kuaj pom muaj tus kab mob khaub thuas ntau ntxiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus mus kawm kindergarten, qhov kev cais tawm yuav raug ncua ntxiv.
Yuav ua li cas rau kab mob qhua pias hauv cov neeg laus
Tus kab mob herpes uas ua rau me me tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob rau tus menyuam thiab tus neeg laus yog tias nws tsis tau muaj kab mob khaub thuas. Tus neeg laus mas, nws nyuaj rau nws tiv tus kab mob.
Lub sij hawm incubation ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus yog 23 hnub, lub sij hawm ntawd tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob qhua pias.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob qhua pias hauv tus neeg laus tuaj yeem yog:
- Tsis zoo.
- Ntsuag.
- mob qa.
- kub, kub taub hau.
- Nyob zoo rau cov pob liab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Yuav ua li cas rau kab mob qhua pias hauv cov neeg laus? Sai li thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob me me tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob sai sai kom muab tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, Valacyclovir, Viferon thiab Acyclovir zoo tshaj plaws. Paracetamol lossis Ibuprofen yuav ntsuas kub. Hiav txwv buckthorn roj los yog "Chlorophyllipt" tuaj yeem siv los kho qhov txhab ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsis muaj dej yaug ntxiv.tshuaj ntsuab npaj xws li chamomile thiab hlua. Kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua vim khaus ntawm qhov txhab, kom tsis txhob thab plaub, koj tuaj yeem siv "Diazolin" nruj raws li cov lus qhia.
Raws li cov menyuam yaus, cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob dab tsi. Feem ntau lub sij hawm ntawm cov pob khaus nquag siv 2-3 hnub, nws tshwm sim tias qhov kub thiab txias yuav siv li 9 hnub.
