Peb ob lub qhov muag rhiab heev. Lawv yog cov nquag mus rau ntau yam kab mob thiab pathologies. Redness nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag yuav tsum ceeb toom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias nws yog nrog los ntawm ntau yam tsis xis nyob: khaus, mob, tearing, tawm. Cov paib zoo li no yog qhov laj thawj rau sab laj tus kws kho mob txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua txhaum cai, uas tuaj yeem muaj ntau haiv neeg.
Vim li cas qhov teeb meem tshwm sim
Qhov ua rau liab ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag tau muab faib ua ob peb pawg:
- Mechanical. Kev ua txhaum cai tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam khaus khaus: plua plav, aerosol, pa luam yeeb, cua daj cua dub lossis lub teeb ci dhau, lub qhov muag ntev ntev, raug mob, lub cev txawv teb chaws.
- Physiological. Cov pawg no suav nrog kev nthuav dav ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov muag, thaum ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tsis cuam tshuam. Kev ua kom muaj zog tuaj yeem ua rau qaug zog hnyav, haus cawv, txham, ua haujlwm ntau dhau, khaus khaus los ntawm kev hnav tsis raug.haum cov tsom iav los yog tsom iav.
- YPathological. Cov no suav nrog cov kab mob qhov muag, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob thiab tsis mob. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem suav nrog cov kab mob ntawm lwm yam kabmob uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam, piv txwv li, ntshav qab zib mellitus, qaug cawv nrog tshuaj lom, kub siab, thiab lwm yam.
Yog lub kaum sab nraud ntawm lub qhov muag reddened
Kev tshwm sim sab nraud tib lub sijhawm zoo ib yam li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev siv tshuab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ua txhaum cai tuaj yeem nrog los ntawm tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij, mob thiab tsis xis nyob. Redness nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag nyob rau sab nraud yog tsawg tshaj li nyob rau hauv. Feem ntau liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv muag. Qhov ua rau ntawm qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem ua xua rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, nrog rau ntau yam pathologies.
Feem ntau qhov kev ua txhaum cai tshwm sim vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm:
- Angular conjunctivitis cuam tshuam rau cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag. Pathology tuaj yeem ua xua lossis kab mob hauv qhov xwm txheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj lwm yam cim: kev xav ntawm dryness, ib yam khoom txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag, lacrimation, purulent paug. Cov tawv nqaij yuav raug npog nrog cov kab nrib pleb me me, nrog kev ntsais qhov mob hnyav zuj zus.
- Ocular herpes. Tus neeg mob raug mob, ntshai lub teeb, daim tawv muag o.
- Marginal blepharitis. Tus kab mob no nrog o ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauv, kub hnyiab thiab khaus, crusting.
Vim li cas lub kaum sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag tig liab
Yog vim li casIb qho tshwm sim tsis zoo tuaj yeem yog, ntxiv rau cov saum toj no, ntau lwm yam kab mob.
Redness ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag los ntawm sab hauv tshwm sim los ntawm:
- Tsis ua haujlwm lossis o ntawm lub lacrimal duct. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, daim tawv muag ua liab heev, tus neeg mob raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob hauv cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag. Kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kwj dej lacrimal kuj tshwm sim nws tus kheej nrog cov tsos mob zoo sib xws, tab sis tus mob no kuj tseem nrog lacrimation hnyav.
- YDacryocystitis. Nrog rau qhov no pathology, lub lacrimal hnab yuav o. Ntxiv rau qhov liab ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub qhov muag, muaj cov kua paug tawm, daim tawv nqaij o.
- plaub hau plaub hau. Yog hais tias cov plaub hau ciliary hlob nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, liab thiab mob tshwm sim. Nws tsis tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem ntawm koj tus kheej, xav tau kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
Me nyuam muaj teeb meem
Cov me nyuam qhov muag yog rhiab heev. Redness tshwm sim tam sim ntawd, feem ntau yog vim li cas ntawm lub cev xws li:
- nrawm dhau;
- quaj los yog txham;
- plua plav ingress;
- txias.
Qhov liab ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhaws ntawm cov kwj dej lacrimal. Kev tsim ntawm septum ntawm lub kua muag ducts thiab lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntawm cev xeeb tub. Thaum tus menyuam yug los, nws tawg, tab sis qhov no yuav tsis tshwm sim, uas yuav ua rau cov kua dej ntau dhau hauv cov kwj dej lacrimal. Qhov teeb meem no hu ua neonatal dacryocystitis.
kab mob ua xua lossis txo qis kev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob no, kab mob conjunctivitis lossis blepharitis tshwm sim, thiab qee zaum uveitis (mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub qhov muag) yog ib qho kab mob loj heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau dig muag.
Yog tias qhov teeb meem tsis ploj mus hauv peb hnub, cov tsos mob tshwm sim, cov kua paug tshwm, tus menyuam yws yws ntawm qhov mob thiab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau qhia nws rau tus kws kho mob. Yog tias tsim nyog, nws yuav pom zoo kom mus ntsib kws kho qhov muag. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau hu rau lub chaw kho mob tam sim yog tias koj pom ob lub qhov muag, qhov muag tsis pom kev.
Non-pathological ua rau liab ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus
Ntxiv rau cov kab mob, qhov teeb meem tsis zoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua neej tsis zoo. Cov neeg niaj hnub no tsis tuaj yeem xav txog lawv tus kheej yam tsis muaj khoos phis tawj, peb feem ntau zaum tom qab lawv mus txog thaum hmo ntuj, ua rau peb ob lub qhov muag. Yog li ntawd, kev txhim kho ntawm qhov muag qhuav lossis lub qhov muag pom kev tsis pom kev tuaj yeem ua tau, uas yog qhov ua rau liab thiab kub ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag, mob thiab lwm yam tsis kaj siab tshwm sim, xws li intolerance rau tshav ntuj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb
Qhov tsos ntawm cov cim ntxiv yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau qhov liab liab. Tab sis muaj cov tsos mob dav dav uas nrog cov txheej txheem pathological hauv txhua daim ntawv:
- muaj qhov liab;
- lacrimation;
- teeb rhiab;
- pom qhov tsis pom kev;
- mob thiabtsis xis nyob.
Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum yuav muaj qhov tshwm sim tshwj xeeb ntawm ib qho kab mob tshwj xeeb, xws li:
- pas tawm;
- crusting thiab lo ntawm cov plaub muag;
- mob taub hau;
- nce lub cev kub;
- flies lossis me ntsis ua ntej ob lub qhov muag;
- resi ntawm lub qhov muag;
- pain on qhov muag txav;
- puffiness ntawm daim tawv muag;
- khaus thiab kub hnyiab.
pab xub thawj tom tsev
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tshem tawm qhov ua txhaum cai:
- txo kev ntxhov siab;
- tshem tawm lub cev txawv teb chaws;
- yaug qhov muag.
Thaum lub kaum sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag dhau los ua xim liab, ib qho compress nrog dej txias lossis decoctions ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj yuav pab. Koj tuaj yeem thov lub hnab tshuaj yej rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam. Tej zaum kev siv cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag nrog cov nyhuv moisturizing lossis tshuaj vasoconstrictor.
Yog tias pom pom liab ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub qhov muag, kev siv cov compresses sov, ntxuav cov kua qaub, siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, immunomodulators tau zoo, tab sis tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
ntsuas ntsuas
Tom qab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov laj thawj thiab xaiv txoj kev kho kom raug, txij li ntau cov kab mob tshwm sim zoo sib xws, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv tsev.
Tus kws kho qhov muag yuav kuaj xyuas thiab xam phajtus neeg mob kom paub meej:
- sijhawm thiab qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov tsos mob, kev siv ntawm kev tshwm sim;
- tus neeg mob muaj kab mob ophthalmic ntev, kis kab mob, ua xua.
Tsis tas li, tus kws kho mob yuav nug seb tus neeg mob tau ua dab tsi ua ntej mus ntsib kws kho mob, txawm tias nws siv cov lo ntsiab muag lossis tsom iav.
Kev tshuaj xyuas yog nqa tawm siv txoj kev ntawm lub teeb pom kev sab nraud, uas nws yooj yim los kuaj pom qhov liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv muag, tshuaj xyuas qhov muag pom, pob muag, sclera.
Yog xav tau, tus kws kho mob yuav xa mus rau:
- tsis haum;
- tus kws kho mob;
- neurologist.
txoj kev kho
Kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam dab tsi. Qhov teeb meem feem ntau kho nrog:
- tsis yog-steroidal tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
- tshuaj tua kab mob;
- painkillers yog xav tau;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov tshuaj pleev feem ntau siv thaum hmo ntuj. Cov kws kho mob tsis pom zoo kom siv cov ntaub qhwv, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kis tau.
Los ntawm cov tshuaj pej xeem, nws raug pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj pleev kom sov los ntawm decoctions:
- daisies;
- sage;
- St. John's wort.
Rau kev kho tus menyuam me, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv lub decoction ntawm chamomile, uas yuav luag tsis muaj contraindications. Cov cuab yeej siv los ntxuav lub qhov muag, uas txo qhov khaus, tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Rau cov menyuam yaus, mint decoction yog tsim, los ntawm kev kho compresses yog tsim.ua ntej pw.
Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom zoo kho lub cev kho mob xws li:
- UHF;
- sollux teeb.
Yog tias qhov ua txhaum cai yog raug mob hnyav, koj yuav tsum tau phais, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj kuj tau sau tseg.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim liab ntawm lub qhov muag yav tom ntej, koj yuav tsum:
- Nyob zoo. Ntxuav cov tshuaj pleev ib ce ua ntej yuav mus pw. Nco ntsoov ntxuav tes tsis tu ncua.
- so thaum ua haujlwm hauv computer, sov so rau qhov muag.
- Kho txhua yam kab mob raws sijhawm, thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua los tiv thaiv lawv qhov tshwm sim.
- Tiv thaiv koj ob lub qhov muag ntawm kev raug mob thiab kev puas tsuaj.
- Nco ntsoov tiv thaiv kab mob qhov muag.
- siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom raug.
Yog tias koj pom qhov liab ntawm lub qhov muag, tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau tus kheej. Ntau yam kab mob muaj qhov tshwm sim zoo sib xws, thiab tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb. Yog li ntawd, yog tias muaj teeb meem, nrhiav tswv yim los ntawm tus kws kho qhov muag.
