Txawm tias kev raug mob me me tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav. Qhib qhov txhab yog qhov txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb. Cov kab mob thiab kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam. Tus kab mob purulent feem ntau ua rau ntshav lom, thiab qhov no twb yog ib qho kev hem thawj rau lub neej. Yog li ntawd, txawm lub qhov txhab me tshaj plaws yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
Yuav kho qhov txhab li cas?
Hauv khw muag tshuaj muaj ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Tab sis ua ntej siv cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia. Tib yam cawv, yog siv tsis raug, tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab. Kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Yuav ua li cas yog tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev mus rau chav xwm txheej ceev? Muaj ob peb txoj cai yuav tsum nco ntsoov.
Ua ntej tshaj, qhov qhib qhov txhab yuav tsum tau kho nrog xab npum (xws li xab npum hauv tsev) thiab dej ntws. Cov tshuaj xab npum pab tiv thaiv kab mob. Antiseptic rau kev kho qhov txhabtej zaum yuav tsis tsim nyog nyob rau theem pib. Yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj tob txaus, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj tshuaj. Thiab kev kho mob antiseptic yooj yim yuav tsis txaus. Tom qab cov ntshav tso tseg, yuav tsum tau siv daim ntaub qhwv ntsej.
Koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab ntawm qhov muag thiab qhov ncauj. Qhov no yog cov tawv nqaij mos heev. Kev npaj ntawm cawv tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab. Nws raug nquahu kom kho qhov chaw raug mob nrog cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog aqueous.
Hydrogen peroxide
Nov yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrov tshaj plaws rau kev kho qhov txhab. Rau kev raug mob me me, kev daws 3% yog siv. Hydrogen peroxide ntawm 6% concentration tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij kub hnyiab. Xws li cov khoom siv tsuas yog siv rau kev khaws cia thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam ntawm cov cuab yeej kho mob. Kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab nrog peroxide yog nrog los ntawm kev tsim ua npuas ncauj. Qhov no tshem tawm cov av thiab cov cell tuag. Kev daws 3% yog qhov zoo heev rau kev ntxuav cov qhov txhab sab nraud thiab tshem tawm cov mucosa.
Hydrogen peroxide feem ntau yog siv los kho qhov txhab ntawm tus menyuam. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov niam txiv qhia tau hais tias cov cuab yeej tsis ua rau muaj kev xav tsis zoo hauv cov menyuam yaus txhua. Tseeb, thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, qhov mob thiab khaus khaus tsis hnov. Tsis tas li ntawd, hydrogen peroxide muaj tus nqi kev ywj pheej. Ib lub raj mis 40 ml tuaj yeem yuav tsuas yog 10 rubles.
Rau cov kev kho mob uas twb tau kho lawm thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis txhob siv hydrogen peroxide. Kev tshuaj xyuas qhia tau hais tias qhov txhab kho tau ntev dua yog tias sivqhov no antiseptic. Qhov tseeb yog tias peroxide cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov hlwb hluas ntawm caws pliav. Tab sis rau kev kho mob thawj zaug ntawm qhov txhab, qhov kev kho no yog qhov zoo tagnrho.
Aqueous tov ntawm cov tshuaj "Furacilin"
Antiseptic tsis muag hauv khw muag tshuaj hauv daim ntawv tiav. Nws tsuas yog muaj los ntawm kev sau ntawv. Cov tshuaj cawv tuaj yeem tau txais yam tsis muaj teeb meem, tab sis tsuas yog siv tau los kho cov kab mob pob ntseg purulent. Ib qho tshuaj aqueous ntawm "Furacilin" tuaj yeem npaj tau hauv tsev ntawm koj tus kheej. Ua li no, noj 10 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj thiab yaj nyob rau hauv ib liter ntawm boiled dej sov. Cov tshuaj yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag. Yog tias koj haus dej tsawg dua, koj tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob.
Cov tshuaj aqueous ntawm cov tshuaj "Furacilin" yog ib qho tshuaj me me. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, xws li tshuaj tua kab mob yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev kho cov mucous daim nyias nyias. Nws kuj tseem siv tau los kho qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij me me. Cov tshuaj "Furacilin" kuj tseem siv rau suppuration ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov cuab yeej pab tshem tawm cov kab mob sai sai thiab txhawb kev kho mob. Antiseptic paste tuaj yeem siv rau kev hnav khaub ncaws tom qab phais. 10 ntsiav tshuaj "Furacilin" hauv khw muag tshuaj raug nqi li 35 rubles.
Ethyl cawv
Ib feem ntawm cawv-raws li tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau siv rau qhov txhab thiab tom qab kev phais. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau kev kho mob cawv 70% concentration. Cov tshuaj no yog heev txhoj puab heev. Antiseptics rau qhov txhab raws licawv tsis tsim nyog thaum ua cov mucous. Nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj no yog absorbed sai sai rau hauv cov ntshav. Yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj no kuj tsis pom zoo rau menyuam yaus.
Kev kho mob hauv qhov txhab tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog 40% ethyl cawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua tsis tau tsuas yog qhov chaw raug mob nws tus kheej, tab sis kuj nws sab nrauv. Tom qab ntawd, ib daim ntaub qhwv uas tsis muaj menyuam yog siv rau lub qhov txhab. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo dua rau cov qhov txhab. Cawv tsuas yog ua rau txoj kev kho kom zoo xwb.
Chlorhexidine bigluconate
Cov tshuaj no, tsim tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev daws, muaj qhov dav dav ntawm kev ua. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob no rau kev kho qhov txhab tsis tsuas yog ua haujlwm tawm tsam cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob, tab sis kuj tiv nrog qee hom kab mob fungal. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv rau kev kho mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov chaw raug mob, nrog rau kom nrawm kho cov qhov txhab purulent. Ib qho me me ntawm chlorhexidine yuav txaus los tua cov kab mob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Hauv khw muag tshuaj koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam tshuaj, cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog chlorhexidine. Antiseptic gel tuaj yeem siv los kho qhov txhab ntawm lub mucosa. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab suppositories. Raws li cov neeg mob tshuaj xyuas, cov tshuaj no zoo tagnrho rau kho qhov txhab ntawm qhov chaw mos. Tus nqi ntawm tswm ciab "Chrolhexidine" nyob rau hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj yog li ntawm 150 txog 200 rubles.
Y Tshuaj "Miramistin"
Cov tshuaj muaj kev ua haujlwm siab hauvtua ntau yam kab mob. Hauv khw muag tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem pom cov tshuaj hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj aqueous lossis tshuaj pleev. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv ib kis, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia rau koj. Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov qhov txhab sib sib zog nqus purulent, tshuaj pleev yog feem ntau siv. Nws yog siv rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam ib hnub ib zaug. Lub qhov txhab tau kho ua ntej nrog hydrogen peroxide lossis cawv.
txhais tau tias "Miramistin" tsis cuam tshuam rau daim nyias nyias ntawm tib neeg lub hlwb. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv me me. Nws tsis ua rau kub hnyiab thiab tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo kawg nkaus tua cov kab mob uas tau tsim kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj feem ntau yog siv los kho cov kab mob purulent ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv tsev kho mob.
txhais tau tias "Miramistin" tsis muaj tshuaj lom. Nws tuaj yeem siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Cov tshuaj yuav raug muab tshuaj los kho qhov txhab tob hauv cov menyuam yaus. Ntau tus niam txiv nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj ua kom cov txheej txheem rov qab los ntawm cov chaw raug mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum kho, cov menyuam yaus tsis yws txog qhov mob thiab kub hnyiab. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob no hauv cov khw muag tshuaj yog kwv yees li 250 rubles.
YPotassium permanganate daws
Potassium permanganate muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog. Txawm tias 20 xyoo dhau los, poov tshuaj permanganate hauv cov hmoov tuaj yeem tau txais yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Cov tshuaj tau npaj yooj yim heev. Tsuas yog ob peb crystals ntawm hmoov tau txaus los npaj ib liter ntawm antiseptic. Tab sis xws li cov cuab yeej muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tsuas yog thawj zaugob peb teev.
Hnub no, cov lus hais tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov khw muag tshuaj hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj npaj tau npaj txhij. Kev npaj tshuaj tua kab mob raws li poov tshuaj permanganate tsuas yog siv tau hauv tsev kho mob. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, vim hais tias cov tshuaj tsis haum rau tag nrho cov tshuaj. Piv txwv li, kev sib xyaw ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate nrog hydrogen peroxide tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob no rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov tshuaj muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob pathogenic microbes ib ntus. Tom qab ziab, cov tshuaj tua kab mob ploj mus.
Iodine
Qhov no yog tshuaj tua kab mob thoob ntiaj teb uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Ib qho dej cawv daws ntawm iodine yog siv los kho qhov txhab, nrog rau cov pob liab liab. Postoperative sutures kuj tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob no.
Nws tsis pom zoo siv iodine rau qhov txhab qhib. Tsuas yog cov npoo ntawm qhov chaw puas ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua tiav. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev. Vim li ntawd, cov caws pliav ntxhib tshwm sim, cov txheej txheem kho tau ntev.
Means "Povidone-iodine"
Iodine-raws li kev npaj uas muaj cov tshuaj lom tsawg rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Nws paub tias cov kua dej cawv ntawm iodine tsis sib haum nrog lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov thyroid caj pas. Cov tshuaj "Povidone-iodine" muaj cov nyhuv me me. Cov menyuam yaus kuj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob no rau qhov txhab. Cov tshuaj tsuag yog siv ob qho tib si rau kev kho mob ntawm cov chaw raug mob me me, thiab kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij purulent. Cov qhov txhab tob tsuas yog kho ntawm ntug xwb.
Brilliant Green Solution
Tsis muaj cov khoom pab thawj zaug hauv tsev tuaj yeem xav txog yam tsis muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob no. Yav dhau los, qhov kev kho no tau siv txij thaum yug los. Nws yog xim ntsuab uas kho qhov mob ntawm lub plab. Niaj hnub no, lwm yam, niaj hnub tshuaj antiseptic npaj tau tshwm sim. Tab sis qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm ci ntsa iab ntsuab tsis tau poob nws qhov tseeb. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, ntau tus txaus siab rau tus nqi. Koj tuaj yeem yuav ib lub raj mis ntsuab ntsuab hauv cov khw muag tshuaj tsuas yog 8-10 rubles. Cov cuab yeej kuj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv yooj yim dua - nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus cim. Zelenka tuaj yeem siv tau yooj yim rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam thiab tsis txhob qias neeg.
Raws li nrog iodine, tsuas yog cov npoo ntawm qhov txhab raug kho nrog ntsuab ntsuab. Cov khoom yuav ua rau intoxication thiab hlawv. Thaum cov caws pliav tshiab pib tshwm rau hauv qhov txhab, kev siv tshuaj raug tso tseg.
Tshuaj "Fukortsin"
Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev siv sab nraud, cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov boric acid thiab acetone. Hauv cov khw muag tshuaj, cov tshuaj "Fukortsin" muaj nyob rau hauv ntau npaum ntawm 10, 25, thiab 50 ml. Tus nqi ntawm lub raj mis me me tsis tshaj 10 rubles. Cov tshuaj muaj ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo. Cov neeg mob nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob txhawb kev caws pliav sai ntawm qhov txhab, muaj tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob.
Thaum siv tshuaj "Fukortsin" ntawm qhov txhab, koj tuaj yeem ua tauhnov mob thiab kub hnyiab. Cov kev xav tsis zoo yuav dhau ob peb feeb. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau thaj chaw loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj yog absorbed rau hauv cov ntshav. Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau thiab qaug zog.
Antiseptic yog siv rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Tom qab cov khoom tau qhuav, compresses, tshuaj pleev thiab pastes tuaj yeem siv rau lub qhov txhab. Sai li qhov caws pliav ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg puas pib, kev siv tshuaj "Fukortsin" raug tso tseg.
Cov tshuaj kuj tseem siv tau los ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho mob hauv kev kho cov kab mob fungal ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov nyhuv antifungal yog muab los ntawm phenol uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj. Qhov chaw ntawm qhov mob yog wiped nrog ib tug paj rwb swab dipped nyob rau hauv ib tug daws. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob tuaj yeem nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob, nrog rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev.