Hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha. Cov laj thawj. Cov tsos mob. Kev kho mob

Cov txheej txheem:

Hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha. Cov laj thawj. Cov tsos mob. Kev kho mob
Hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha. Cov laj thawj. Cov tsos mob. Kev kho mob

Video: Hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha. Cov laj thawj. Cov tsos mob. Kev kho mob

Video: Hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha. Cov laj thawj. Cov tsos mob. Kev kho mob
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Anonim

Hypoplasia yog hais txog cov teeb meem uas tshwm sim hauv lub cev thaum lub sij hawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab. Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim thaum qee lub cev tsis txaus tsim. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov hlab ntsha thiab.

hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha
hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha

Hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha tuaj yeem ua tau los yog tau txais. Tab sis feem ntau nws yog kev yug me nyuam.

Txoj kev mob

Hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha raug kuaj yog tias nws lumen qis dua qub. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, qee qhov chaw ntawm lub paj hlwb tsis zoo rau cov ntshav, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem. Tus kab mob no tsis tshwm sim nws tus kheej tam sim ntawd thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus, vim nws cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog kev mob plawv.

Symptoms and signs

Cov tsos mob ntawm hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral artery tshwm sim maj mam, raws li kev hloov kho cov txheej txheem tso cai kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem hauv lub cev uas tshwm sim vim muaj ntshav tsis txaus. Cov tsos mob pib zuj zus thaum lub cev hloov pauv raws li hnub nyoog.

NyobThaum ntxov, tus kab mob ua rau mob hnyav hauv lub caj dab. Txawm hais tias, thaum tsis muaj lwm yam cim, nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem kuaj pom nws.

hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha
hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha

Thaum theem ntawm kev koom tes ntawm cov hlab ntsha yog siab txaus, cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntau dua. Kev mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau pib, qhov muag tsis pom kev, kev puas siab puas ntsws tshwm sim, qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov ceg yuav tshwm sim. Qee zaum, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem nrog kev sib koom tes ntawm kev txav.

Thaum kuaj, lwm cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob feem ntau tshwm sim. Ceg ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha tuaj yeem nce ntxiv. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov kua roj ntsha tsis txaus los ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha me me raug yuam kom ua haujlwm ntau dua li lawv muaj peev xwm. Qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm li qub.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov nce ntawm cov ceg yog qhov nce siab hauv cov ntshav siab. Qee zaum, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob qhov ntswg, xeev siab thiab ntuav, thiab tsis meej pem.

Ntau xyoo dhau los, hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha yog tsim ntau thiab ntau dua. Cov tsos mob hnyav dua.

Ua rau kab mob

Qhov tseeb ntawm tus kab mob yog qhov nyuaj rau kev txiav txim siab, vim nws yog kev yug menyuam. Nws ntseeg tau tias qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev ua neej tsis zoo ntawm tus poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub. Cov no yog cov cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, xws li haus luam yeeb, siv yeeb tshuaj thiab dej cawv.

Nyob zooTus kab mob kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm kev raug mob thiab nqaij tawv ntawm tus poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub. Yog tias leej niam leej txiv tau muaj mob hnyav (piv txwv li, mob khaub thuas, rubella, toxoplasmosis), qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau pom tias kev ntxhov siab thiab kev nyuaj siab thaum cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog cov hlab ntsha vertebral.

kuaj mob

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no zoo ib yam li lwm yam kab mob, yog li tus kws kho mob yuav tsum cais tawm tag nrho cov ntawm lawv ua ntej kev kuaj mob. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum kawm cov tsos mob kom ntxaws thiab sau qee yam kev kuaj mob.

Cov cim qhia ntawm hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha
Cov cim qhia ntawm hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral hlab ntsha

Feem ntau, txhawm rau kuaj pom cov tsos mob zoo li no, siv cov duab sib nqus resonance. Qee qhov xwm txheej, ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha vertebral tau sau tseg. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb no, qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb yog txiav txim siab.

Kev kho mob

Tsis yog txhua tus neeg mob, cov neeg muaj tus kab mob no xav tau kev kho mob. Feem ntau, lub cev nws tus kheej them nyiaj rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlab ntsha no ntawm tus nqi ntawm lwm tus, me dua. Ua tsaug rau cov khoom no ntawm lub cev, tus neeg tuaj yeem hnov zoo thiab tsis xav tias nws muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.

hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral artery kho
hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral artery kho

Thaum mob me, koj yuav tsum tau ua qee yam kev ntsuas los txo qhov kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob xws li hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral artery. Kev kho mob yog sau tshuaj rauvasodilation. Rau qee qhov, lawv tuaj yeem txo qhov siab thiab normalize ntshav ncig hauv cov hlab ntsha. Cov tshuaj no muaj zog heev, lawv yuav tsum tau noj thaum xav tau tiag tiag. Txij li thaum kev siv cov tshuaj no ua rau muaj kev phiv ntau, lawv feem ntau raug sau ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem txo qee qhov tsis zoo.

Kev siv cov tshuaj vasodilator tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv siab, xeev siab, ntuav, qhov ntswg congestion, kiv taub hau hnyav. Cov plaub hau ntawm lub cev yuav nce.

Stenting

Hauv qee kis, kev phais yog tsim nyog rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob xws li hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral artery. Kev ua haujlwm yog hu ua "stenting". Nws nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem tus neeg mob tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub raj me me rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, qhov no normalizes ntshav ncig.

hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral artery cov tsos mob
hypoplasia ntawm sab laug vertebral artery cov tsos mob

Kev ua haujlwm yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj loog. Nyob rau hnub ntawm tus txheej txheem, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis kam noj zaub mov thiab dej haus. Tom qab stenting, tus neeg mob tau muab cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntshav nyias. Rau qee lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua haujlwm hnyav, ua si kis las, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tsis txhob muaj kev tawm dag zog lub cev. Yog tias tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo ua raws, cov txheej txheem kho kom rov zoo yuav dhau mus yam tsis muaj teeb meem.

Pom zoo: