mob taub hau feem ntau nrog xeev siab ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov hnyav, qee zaum muaj ntuav ntuav. Cov mob no tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam laj thawj, uas nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nkag siab nrog kev pab los ntawm kws kho mob. Mob taub hau, xeev siab, ntuav - cov tsos mob no txhais li cas?
Qhov tseeb, tus mob no yuav qhia tau ntau yam teeb meem hauv lub cev: los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau mus rau qhov hnyav, thiab tej zaum txawm tias muaj kev phom sij ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev. Paub txog tus yam ntxwv ntawm qee yam kab mob thiab txheeb xyuas lwm cov tsos mob uas tseem ceeb sib npaug yuav pab kom nkag siab qhov xwm txheej.
feem ntau ua rau mob taub hau, xeev siab thiab ntuav
Dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob pathological? Feem ntau ua rau mob taub hau nrog xeev siab thiab ntuav yog cov teeb meem xws li:
- nce intracranial siab;
- osteochondrosis ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nqaj qaum;
- muaj cov neoplasms hauv lub hlwb;
- raug mob rau pob txha taub hau thiab caj dab;
- tshuaj tsis haum, pom kev tsis pom kev, SARS;
- kab mob ntawm lub hauv ntej thiab qhov ntswg kab noj hniav - sinusitis, pharyngitis;
- mob ntawm daim nyias nyias thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub hlwb - encephalitis, meningitis;
- hormonal abnormalities;
- migraine;
- kab mob ischemic;
- stroke;
- -muaj zog overstrain ntawm cov leeg ntawm lub xub pwg nyom.
Thiab ntseeg kuv, daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tag. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb nrog kev pab ntawm qee yam khoom siv tuaj yeem kuaj pom qhov ua rau qhov tsis xws luag.
Tsis txhob kuaj koj tus kheej. Tom qab tag nrho, kev kho mob ntxiv yog nyob ntawm qhov pib ntawm qhov teeb meem. Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev mus ntsib kws kho mob, thiab tus mob yuav tsum tau muaj kev cuam tshuam sai? Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tau kawg, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua txhua yam los txo koj tus mob kom ntau li ntau tau. Tab sis rau qhov no koj yuav tsum to taub qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv ntau nthuav dav thiab tseem sim to taub dab tsi raws nraim provoked nws tsos.
kiv taub hau thiab mob taub hau
Kev raug mob rau cov hlab ntsha feem ntau ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Nws yog vim li no uas ntau tus neeg tau ntsib cov tsos mob tsis zoo xws li kiv taub hau, mob, qaug zog, thiab tsis nco qab.
Cov kab mob uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws nrog cov duab kho mob zoo li no yog migraine. Txawm hais tias cov no tsis yog nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb. Ntau zaus nws raug kuaj pom vim muaj kev qaug dab peg, uas ua rau muaj hnub nyoog ntau dua.
Ntxiv rau, qhov teeb meem no yog ib txwm muaj rauntev abstinence ntawm zaub mov. Qhov no tau piav qhia yooj yim: qhov tsim nyog ntim ntawm cov ntshav thiab cov as-ham tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.
kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, xeev siab thiab ntuav
Feem ntau tus mob no tshwm sim los ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav siab lossis qis. Pathology zoo li qaug zog, qaug zog heev. Qhov mob feem ntau yog nyob hauv thaj tsam hauv pliaj. Yog tias qhov kos npe no nrog rau qhov tsis pom kev tsis zoo, ces qhov laj thawj nyob hauv phaus ntxiv.
Ntau zaus, kiv taub hau, mob thiab ua tsis taus pa nrog xeev siab haunt neeg tom qab qee yam kev raug mob, me ntsis feem ntau vim cerebral edema. Muaj tseeb tiag, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, cov neeg mob kuj muaj ib yam ntawm clumsiness. Yog tias nws tsis nco qab, ces tom qab tawm ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob, ntuav thiab xeev siab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug neeg muaj qhov tawg, qhov tsos ntawm cov dots ua ntej ob lub qhov muag, tes txias thiab ko taw. Tej zaum nws yuav yws yws txog kev xav zoo li yog ib daim ntaub qhwv nruj nreem nyem rau ntawm nws lub taub hau. Ntawm lwm yam, tus neeg mob qhov hnov lus yuav tsis zoo. Nrog rau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov mob edema lossis raug mob, ib tus neeg tuaj yeem nres daws teeb meem theem pib.
Mob taub hau, xeev siab, ntuav tuaj yeem qhia txog kev txhim kho ntawm meningitis, kab mob ntawm cov nqaij mos nyob ib puag ncig tus txha caj qaum lossis lub hlwb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg qhov kub thiab txias nce, uas qhov tseeb ua rau tsis muaj zog. Txias maj mam teem rau hauv.
cov neeg laus muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no thaum cov hlab ntsha taub hau ua rau mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws zoo li tus neegKev siv ntau dhau yog siv rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam.
mob taub hau, xeev siab, ntuav, thiab qaug zog feem ntau tshwm sim nrog lossis yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qee yam kev raug mob. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug neeg lub metabolism sai sai zuj zus mus, thiab nws tau ntsib nrog xws manifestations:
- tingling hauv thaj tsam limb;
- ua tiav loog ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg;
- xav tias hnyav hnyav tom qab lub taub hau.
Feem ntau, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tsos mob xws li qaug zog, mob taub hau, ntuav thiab xeev siab yog tshwm sim los ntawm hemorrhage hauv pob txha taub hau, mob stroke, subdural hematoma. Yog hais tias qhov ua rau ntawm tus mob nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej, qhov mob ntawm lub hauv pliaj yog muab rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub taub hau thiab lub tuam tsev. Pathology yog nrog los ntawm cov leeg mob hnyav. Qee lub sij hawm cov neeg uas muaj cov tsos mob no tau kuaj pom tias muaj kab mob loj heev.
Ntxiv rau, cov cim zoo li no tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas thaum lawv loj hlob. Txawm hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob, mob taub hau nrog xeev siab, ntuav thiab tsis muaj zog hauv cov neeg mob hluas tshwm sim rau tib yam li cov neeg laus. Txhua yam teeb meem tuaj yeem kuaj pom nrog kev pab los ntawm kev sim zoo tib yam.
Influenza thiab SARS yog cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj ntau yam tsos mob tshwm sim. Thaum qhov kub thiab txias, qhov kev ua xyem xyav feem ntau poob rau ntawm lawv. Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm tus kab mob, intoxication ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob tshwm sim. Qhov ntsuas kub hauv ARVI thiab mob khaub thuas feem ntau yog qhov ruaj khov thiab thaj tsam ntawm 37.5-37.8 degrees. Yog tias ib tug neeg mob taub hau thiab kub taub hau, feem ntau lawv yuav muajkab mob sib kis.
Tab sis nrog tus mob meningitis, tus neeg mob muaj mob taub hau heev, ntuav thiab xeev siab. Tus mob yog ntxiv nrog rau lwm cov tsos mob. Cov nqaij occipital yog nruj heev. Yog tias ib tug neeg muaj tus kab mob no, yuav tsum hu ib pab kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Nrog tus mob khaub thuas, mob taub hau tsawg dua. Nws cuam tshuam rau lub tuam tsev, qhov muag thiab hauv pliaj.
Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau yooj yim los ntawm cov cim tshwj xeeb: mob, ua npaws thiab tsis muaj zog hauv cov leeg.
Yog tias lub paj hlwb tau ntsib kev mob hnyav dua, lwm cov tsos mob yuav qhia koj txog nws: mob taub hau, xeev siab thiab ntuav. Yog tias qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim, tsis txhob ncua mus ntsib kws kho mob.
mob taub hau ntuav
Cov tsos mob zoo li no tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum pib mob khaub thuas. Tab sis, nws tseem ceeb heev kom nkag siab tias nws tshwm sim ib zaug. Tom qab ntawd daim duab kho mob hloov thiab ua kom ruaj khov. Yog hais tias mob taub hau, xeev siab thiab ntuav haunts ib tug neeg rau ob peb hnub, tus mob no qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob txaus ntshai. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim kom tsis txhob muaj ntau yam teeb meem.
Feem ntau, mob taub hau, nrog xeev siab thiab ntuav, yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob meningitis. Kev tawm tsam pib txij li thawj teev ntawm tus kab mob thiab nyob mus tas li. Qee lub sij hawm tus neeg mob kuj muaj lwm yam cim: delirium, hallucinations, overexcitation, hnyav leeg.
Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, cov tsos mob xws limob taub hau, xeev siab, qaug zog, ntuav, yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev raug mob taub hau hnyav. Feem ntau, cov no yog concussions, concussions, o thiab bruises. Cov tsos mob no qhia txog kev puas hlwb loj:
- compression;
- pob txha tawg;
- tawg ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Subarachnoid hom hemorrhage kuj feem ntau ua rau ntuav, thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob no feem ntau tuag taus. Ntawm lwm yam, cov tsos mob no yuav qhia tau tias muaj zog intracranial.
Kev mob thaum sawv ntxov
Kev kuaj mob pathology tuaj yeem ua rau thaj chaw tshwj xeeb. Kev mob taub hau nrog xeev siab yog qhov tshwm sim heev. Txawm tias tus neeg tshwm sim ntawm tus mob no muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam kab mob. Ib qho kev tshawb fawb ib leeg tsis txaus los txiav txim qhov ua rau mob taub hau, xeev siab, thiab ntuav. Yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom meej. Tab sis kev paub txog qhov yuav ua rau mob nquag thiab xeev siab yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Muaj ntau ntau yam ua rau:
- Txoj kev ntawm lub hlwb. Cov pab pawg no suav nrog kev raug mob ntev thiab mob hnyav, mob meningitis, benign thiab malignant neoplasms. Kwv yees li 8-10% ntawm tag nrho cov neeg mob yws ntawm mob taub hau thiab xeev siab yog ntsib nrog cov kev kuaj mob no xwb.
- YPsychogenic pathologies. Feem ntau lawv yog qhov ua rau mob taub hau thaum sawv ntxov tom qab pw tsaug zog zoo. Feem ntau tus mob no yog provoked los ntawm tsis muaj kev pw tsaug zog, kev nyuaj siab, ntev concentration ntawm kev mloog thiab lwm yam kev ntxhov siab. Ntawmqhov mob no muaj tus cwj pwm tsis muaj zog lossis nruab nrab, tab sis tsis muaj qhov tseeb hauv cheeb tsam.
- Mob taub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Pawg no suav nrog migraine tawm tsam thiab kub siab.
- Internal yog vim li cas. Qhov mob uas tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm pathologies ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev zoo li cov tsos mob ntawm intracranial siab. Cov neeg mob yws ntawm qhov kev xav tsis txaus ntseeg, hais tawm los ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub hlwb. Sudden poob ntawm kev nco qab yog tsis txiav tawm.
- Ua rau tsis cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb ua haujlwm. Cov pab pawg no suav nrog cov kab mob kis tau zoo, cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev haus cawv thiab tshuaj, cov kab mob metabolic, kev txawv txav ntawm pob txha taub hau, qhov muag, caj dab, nrog rau osteochondrosis. Nws yog kab mob uas ua rau mob taub hau nrog rau xeev siab thiab ntuav li ntawm 40% ntawm tag nrho cov neeg mob.
Yuav ua li cas
Yog tias koj muaj keeb kwm ntawm qee yam kab mob ntev uas ua rau mob taub hau, ntuav, xeev siab, ces muaj tseeb nyob rau hauv tus mob no muaj lwm yam exacerbation los yog nres. Piv txwv li, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav hnov kiv taub hau lossis qaug zog thaum lawv cov ntshav qab zib poob sai sai. Yog li, tej zaum koj twb paub yuav ua li cas rau qhov xwm txheej zoo li no.
Yog tias koj tau ua haujlwm ntev, koj qhov mob taub hau, xeev siab thiab ntuav tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm koj txoj haujlwm. Hauv qhov no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau so, thiab yav tom ntej nws yuav muaj peev xwm faib sijhawm ua haujlwm.
Tab sis koj yuav tsum hu rau pab neeg kho mob sai yog tias koj ntsib cov teeb meem no:
- poobnco ntsoov;
- mob taub hau lossis kiv taub hau ntev tshaj li ob teev;
- xav txog qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov ceg thiab cov leeg;
- yog tias koj muaj ntshav siab lossis ntshav qab zib;
- yog qhov mob nrog ntuav thiab ua npaws.
xav tau leej twg
Yog tias koj pom tias tsis ntev los no koj tau nquag xeev siab, ntuav, mob taub hau, tsis muaj zog, ces ua ntej koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav xam phaj koj, sau koj cov keeb kwm kho mob, thiab tej zaum yuav xa koj mus rau lwm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Nws yog qhov ua tau tias koj qhov chaw tom ntej yuav yog chaw ua haujlwm ntawm kws kho plawv, kws kho mob hlwb lossis tus kws endocrinologist.
Qhov tseem ceeb tsuas yog tsis ncua mus ntsib kws kho mob, tab sis nrhiav kev pab tsim nyog ntawm thawj cov tsos mob tsis zoo.
Diagnosis
Yog tias koj raug mob los ntawm kev mob taub hau tsis tu ncua nrog xeev siab, ntuav, kiv taub hau, tsis muaj zog, ces koj yuav tsum hu rau tsev kho mob. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus neeg mob tau sau ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas, nrog rau mus ntsib ib tug endocrinologist, neurologist, ophthalmologist, otolaryngologist thiab lwm yam kws tshwj xeeb.
Raws li kev ntsuas ntsuas thiab ntsuas, nrog cov tsos mob zoo li no, cov txheej txheem hauv qab no feem ntau tau sau tseg:
- kuaj ntshav dav dav thiab biochemical;
- audiography;
- electrocardiography;
- doppler ultrasound;
- brain x-ray;
- MRI thiab CT;
- ntshav qabzib.
feem ntau piav qhia yog txaus los txiav txim qhov kev kuaj mob. Txawm hais tias qee zaum, tus neeg mob yuav xav tau lwm yam kev tshawb fawb.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau cov tsos mob ntawm koj tus kheej
Tshuaj kho mob, uas yog nrog mob taub hau, qaug zog thiab xeev siab, thiab koj tuaj yeem nyob hauv tsev. Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev yooj yim, nyab xeeb thiab pheej yig.
- Saline tshuaj. Nws tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm qhov mob taub hau, tab sis kuj txo cov ntshav siab. Txhawm rau npaj, quav cov ntaub qhwv hauv ob peb txheej, dilute 2 teaspoons ntawm cov ntsev zoo tib yam hauv ib khob dej kub. Moisten cov tshuaj nrog pob ntseg, hauv pliaj thiab nraub qaum ntawm lub taub hau. Tom qab ntawd muab cov ntaub qhwv uas npaj tau rau hauv nws thiab qhwv koj lub taub hau nrog nws. Muab ib txoj phuam qhwv rau saum.
- Yog tias koj mob taub hau hnyav, noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas koj muaj hauv koj cov khoom pab thawj zaug. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tsuas yog pab koj ib ntus xwb.
- rau qhov xeev siab, sim nqus ntawm ib daim ntawm txiv qaub.
- ntsuas koj cov ntshav siab. Yog tias koj qhov kev nyeem ntawv siab lossis qis, noj cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog.
- Qhia ib tus neeg muab zaws rau koj. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev sib tham ntawm koj tus kheej. Them tshwj xeeb rau lub caj dab. Hauv qab lub taub hau hauv qab pob txha taub hau, pom ob qhov kev nyuaj siab me me khiav mus rau ib leeg. Nias maj mam ntawm cov ntsiab lus no thiab maj mam zaws lawv. Xws li kev zaws tso cai rau koj kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm migraine, mob caj dab, kev sib koom tes tsis zoo thiab kev chim siab heev.
- Yog tias koj ntsib cov tsos mob no: mob taub haumob, ntuav, xeev siab, raws plab, ces noj activated charcoal los yog lwm yam sorbents. Tej zaum koj muaj tshuaj lom.
- Npaj ib decoction ntawm oregano, txiv qaub balm, St. John's wort los yog valerian cag. Ua li no, ncuav ib spoonful ntawm qhuav nyom nrog ob khob dej thiab cia cov khoom brew rau 15 feeb. Xws li ib lub decoction tso cai rau koj kom tshem tau ob leeg mob taub hau thiab xeev siab.
Tab sis yog qaug zog, kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, ntuav, xeev siab, ua daus no rau koj ntev, tsis txhob sim kho qhov teeb meem ntawm koj tus kheej. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob no qhia txog kev txhim kho hauv koj lub cev ntawm tus kab mob loj, txaus ntshai uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tam sim. Hauv qhov no, kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Tus kws kho mob lub tswv yim
Kho mob taub hau, xeev siab, ntuav, kiv taub hau thiab qaug zog raws li cov tsos mob sib txawv yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Nrog kev tawm tsam episodic, cov kws kho mob qhia kom so kom raug, huab cua ntshiab thiab kev tawm dag zog. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog siv rau cov neeg uas paub tseeb tias lawv tsis muaj ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav siab.
Hauv txhua kis, tus neeg mob xav tau lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov ua rau cov tsos mob zoo li no thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv cov ntshav qab zib kom tsis txhob muaj cov piam thaj ntau ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg mob ntshav siab yuav tsum tswj ntshav siab. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tsuas yog tsis tuaj yeem lees txais. Ib tug neeg xav tau ib tug kws kho mob kev sab laj thiab kho kom raug.
