Scaling in the eye is the most common reason that patient to seeking emergency. Peb tab tom tham txog me me hlau shavings, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau rau tus neeg mob. Feem ntau, lub cev txawv teb chaws xaus rau hauv tib neeg lub qhov muag yog tias tsis ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb thaum ua haujlwm nrog lub tshuab vuam.
tus neeg mob zoo li cas?
Yog ib tug neeg tau scale nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag, yuav luag tam sim ntawd nws pib mob heev. Lub xub ntiag ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob, cuam tshuam, kub hnyiab, mob, mucous daim nyias nyias hloov liab. Kev kuaj mob lacrimation, nce photosensitivity, o ntawm daim tawv muag, qhov muag tsis pom kev.
Qee zaum, thaum lub cev txawv teb chaws nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag, tus neeg mob tsis pom cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Qhov no yog uncharacteristic ntawm thermal scale hlawv. Cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim tam sim ntawd lawv tus kheej, muab lub cim qhia tias xav tau kev kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas nrog kev raug mob?
Iron scale, ib zaug nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob lub qhov muag, yog txuas mus rau saum npoo ntawm lub cornea, ces nws undergoes tus txheej txheem oxidation thiab xeb. Cornea hauvthaj chaw raug mob ua xim av.
Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev, txawm tias ua tsis tau, tshem tawm lub cev txawv teb chaws ntawm qhov muag ntawm koj tus kheej. Tib yam uas yuav ua tau ua ntej muab kev kho mob ophthalmic yog los ua ib tug series ntawm manipulations:
- Yaug qhov muag hauv dej txias txias (kho tau ntev - 15-20 feeb).
- Drip eye drops muaj tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Muab daim tawv muag ntawm qhov muag puas tsuaj ib daim ntaub qhwv hauv dej txias, lossis ib lub hnab ntim tshuaj yej chilled. Xwb, siv ib nrab ntawm ntxuav, tev qos yaj ywm, los yog tsuas yog dipped koj lub ntsej muag rau hauv ib lub tais ntawm dej txias.
- Kho lub compress nrog ntaub qhwv, siv lub plaster rau saum.
- Saib kws kho mob.
Hauv kev ua cov dej num saum toj no, qhov tseeb, kev pab thawj zaug rau qhov muag raug mob.
Tus neeg mob raug mob yuav tsum tsis ua li cas?
Koj puas tau txais motte, plaub muag lossis nplai hauv koj lub qhov muag? Tsis txhob ua cov hauv qab no kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nyuaj:
- qhov muag rubb;
- frequent blinking;
- squinting eyes;
- tso kua txiv aloe, zib ntab thiab lwm yam tshuaj hauv lub qhov muag.
Diagnosis
Txawm hais tias qhov motte lossis nplai tau nkag rau hauv koj lub qhov muag, kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tau kuaj ua ntej ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag. Rau lub hom phiaj no, ib lub teeb slit yog siv. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem yog vim li cas rau ultrasound lossis x-ray.
Cascal nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag feem ntau yog nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub cornea, qee zaum nkag mus tob. Qhov degree ntawm kev nkag mus yog nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws thiab qhov ceev uas cov particle rushed mus rau hauv lub qhov muag. Hlau shavings yog cais raws li sib sib zog nqus-seated txawv teb chaws lub cev.
txheej txheem descaling yog dab tsi?
Ua ntej tshem cov nplai ntawm qhov muag, tshuaj loog hauv zos ntawm qhov muag yog ua nrog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob. Tus neeg mob zaum pem hauv ntej ntawm lub teeb hlais. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshem tawm ib ntu ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub ntsej muag nrog ib daim hlau thiab tshem tawm lub cev txawv teb chaws siv ib rab koob los ntawm syringe 10, 0. Tom qab cov txheej txheem, lub qhov muag puas yog instilled nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.
Tus neeg mob yuav ua li cas?
Dab pob zeb hauv qhov muag raug tus kws kho mob tshem tawm. Yuav ua li cas ntxiv? Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txais kev kho mob anti-inflammatory. Txog rau qhov kawg no, ophthalmologists sau tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory. Hoob tau pom zoo los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij yuav kav tsib hnub. Koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tua kab mob hauv daim ntawv tshuaj pleev. Hauv qhov xwm txheej tob, tus kws kho mob tau sau NSAIDs thiab sab hauv.
Cov txheej txheem kho ntawm lub pob muag feem ntau siv sijhawm 7-14 hnub. Muaj ntau zaus ntawm kev tsim ntawm epithelial translucent opacities. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm localization ntawm ib tug txawv teb chaws particle nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub cornea, peb yuav tham txog ib tug txo nyob rau hauv lub zeem muag.
Lub pob txha yog huab: yuav kho qhov xwm txheej li cas?
Yog tias huab cua ntawm lub cornea tom qab qhov muag raug mob, nws yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho qhov muag. ATRaws li kev siv tau zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tiv thaiv "huab saib", cov zib ntab tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej zoo. Txoj kev kho no tsis tuaj yeem hu ua pej xeem nkaus xwb, ntau tus kws tshaj lij qhia txog kev kho mob thaum muaj teeb meem zoo sib xws. May paj zib mu yog noj raws li lub hauv paus ntawm cov tshuaj. Ua ntej siv, nws yuav tsum tau diluted thiab siv thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Zib ntab yuav tsum tau diluted tsis yog zoo tib yam, tab sis nrog dej distilled, uas tuaj yeem yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.
Txoj kev cog qoob loo yog raws li hauv qab no. Rau thawj lub lim tiam, dilute ib nrab ib teaspoon ntawm zib mu nrog 3 tablespoons dej. Hauv lub lim tiam thib ob thiab tom ntej (txog thiab suav nrog 5th), nce tus nqi ntawm zib ntab los ntawm ib nrab diav (cov dej tsis hloov pauv. Nyob rau lub lim tiam thib rau thiab tshaj, peb dilute cov khoom hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 1..
Yuav tsum kho li no yog contraindicated rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov provoked los ntawm tus kab mob herpes. Txwv tsis pub, tus kab mob yuav hnyav dua.
Tsis muaj kev pab thawj zaug thaum raug mob, qhov txaus ntshai yog dab tsi?
Yuav ua li cas yog tias tsis muaj kev pab thawj zaug rau qhov muag raug mob? Dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob tsis ua haujlwm? Ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov no yuav yog:
- cicatricial deformity ntawm daim tawv muag ntawm qhov muag cuam tshuam;
- plaub muag loj hlob tsis ncaj ncees lawm;
- tsis muaj peev xwm qhib qhov muag cuam tshuam;
- qhov muag fusion;
- adhesion ntawm lacrimal ducts;
- pom ntawm "pob huab cua";
- pom kev poob;
- qhov muag qhuav;
- ocular cataract;
- txheej txheem mob ntawm cov qauv ntawm lub qhov muag, uas ua rau ib feem ntawm qhov tsis pom kev;
- glaucoma - qhov nce hauv qhov siab ntawm lub paj hlwb;
- nquag xeb tsim nyob ze ntawm qhov txawv teb chaws - discoloration ntawm qhov muag qauv.
Yog li ntawd, nplai hauv qhov muag thiab qhov ua haujlwm ntawm lub qhov muag yog qhov tsis sib xws. Kev raug mob zoo li no yuav tsum tau mus kho mob tam sim.
Kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov raug mob qhov muag tau piav qhia yog cov neeg uas niaj hnub siv lub tshuab vuam lossis lub tshuab sib tsoo hauv lawv txoj haujlwm thiab lub neej txhua hnub. Scale nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag yog ib qho teeb meem loj uas ua phem rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg raug tsim txom. Qhov kev ntsuas tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv kom tau txais cov hlau tawg rau hauv lub qhov muag yog hnav tsom iav tshwj xeeb. Ua raws li cov cai tswj kev nyab xeeb hauv kev ua haujlwm, thiab koj ob lub qhov muag yuav raug tiv thaiv!
