Indomethacin tshuaj pleev: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogues thiab tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Curtis Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:10

Indomethacin tshuaj pleev yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv sab nraud. Nws yog siv los tshem tawm qhov mob, o thiab o. Cov tshuaj tau raug sau tseg rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob pathological uas yuav tsum tau kho qhov mob, ua npaws thiab tshem tawm qhov mob. Cov tshuaj pleev yog contraindicated rau siv rau thaj chaw puas ntawm daim tawv nqaij, raws li zoo raws li peptic rwj ntawm lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av, cov me nyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 14 xyoo, cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev, koj yuav tsum tau nyeem cov lus qhia, vim hais tias cov tshuaj muaj ntau yam kev txwv rau kev siv.

Kev piav qhia thiab cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg

Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev uas muaj 10% indomethacin. Cov tshuaj hloov mus ua homogeneous, daj hauv cov xim, qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm lub teeb mus rau qhov tsaus ntuj. Indomethacin ointment muaj cov ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb ntawm menthol.

Cov tshuaj yog ntim rau hauv cov pob txhuas. Lub pob tuaj nrog cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Raws li tau hais los saum no, hauvCov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj xws li ib tug active ingredient - indomethacin. Nws cov koob tshuaj yog 100 mg ib gram ntawm cov tshuaj pleev.

Raws li cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj pleev indomethacin, cov tshuaj muaj cov khoom xyaw ntxiv xws li:

Cholesterol.

Dimexide.

Stearyl cawv.

White wax.

Vaseline Vaseline

YAnhydrous lanolin.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj

Indomethacin ointment yog siv los kho cov kab mob uas yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj loog hauv zos, o lossis o. Cov tshuaj yuav muaj qhov xav tau yog tias qhov kev ua txhaum cai tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov tshuaj rau kev siv sab nraud.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj rau cov neeg laus yog:

1. txheej txheem mob hauv pob qij txha, leeg, cov leeg lossis ligaments, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob.
2. Tendovaginitis.
3. Bursitis, uas yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub hnab sib koom.
4. Algodystrophic tes syndrome.
5. Sciatica.
6. Tendinosis.
7. Myalgia.
8. Rheumatic yam mob caj dab.
9. Psoriatic mob caj dab.
10. Shoulohumeral periarthritis.
11. Osteoarthritis ntawm ib tug deforming xwm.
12. Rheumatoid mob caj dab.
13. Ankylosing spondylitis.

Thaum menyuam yaus, cov tshuaj pleev indomethacin raug tso cai siv tsuas yog tom qab ncav cuag 14 xyoo. Indications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauvCov menyuam yaus kuj raug mob uas yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj loog hauv zos.

Cov tshuaj pleev yog txwv tsis pub siv thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov kawg, peb lub hlis twg. Thaum pub niam mis, cov tshuaj kuj tsis raug sau tseg. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem zam qhov kev teem sijhawm, lactation yuav tsum raug tso tseg rau lub sijhawm siv tshuaj pleev indomethacin.

Contraindications rau sau tshuaj

Muaj ntau yam mob thiab pathologies thaum nws txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj. Cov no suav nrog:

1. Hypersensitivity rau tshuaj tivthaiv.
2. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 14.
3. YPeptic ulcer ntawm duodenum thiab plab.
4. Lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis.
5. Kev muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw thov cov tshuaj pleev.

Ntxiv rau, muaj ntau yam xwm txheej thaum cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv ceev faj:

1. Asthma.
2. Kev sib xyaw nrog lwm cov NSAIDs.
3. Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
4. Rhinitis uas nrog kev tsis haum tshuaj.
5. polyps hauv qhov ntswg mucosa.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj indomethacin

Txhawm rau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv occlusive hnav khaub ncaws nrog cov tshuaj pleev.

Cov tshuaj yog siv rau hauv ib txheej nyias mus rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab rubbed mus txog rau thaumua tiav nqus. Koj tuaj yeem thov cov tshuaj pleev kom txog li peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Qhov ntau npaum li cas rau ib daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus yog kwv yees li 4-5 cm ointment. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv ntau tshaj 15 cm ntawm cov tshuaj hauv ib hnub.

Thaum hluas, thaum muaj hnub nyoog 14 xyoos, cov tshuaj tau pom zoo kom siv rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij xav tau tshuaj loog, 2-2.5 cm ntawm cov tshuaj pleev. Koj yuav tsum rub cov tshuaj nrog lub teeb zaws taw. Qhov siab tshaj plaws noj txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 7.5 cm rau menyuam yaus.

Vim tias indomethacin tuaj yeem tawm hauv cov kua mis, cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum lactation.

Thaum kev kho mob nrog tshuaj pleev indomethacin, cov kev phiv hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim:

1. Burning.
2. Ib yam.
3. Rash.
4. Redness.

Qee zaum, exacerbation ntawm psoriasis yog ua tau vim yog siv cov tshuaj indomethacin thiab analogues.

Kev sib xyaw nrog lwm cov tshuaj

Cov tshuaj cuam tshuam nrog qee cov tshuaj, uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thaum siv nws. Thaum siv ib txhij nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hypertensive, nrog rau cov tshuaj diuretics thiab cov tshuaj uricosuric, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj txo qis.

Indomethacin ointment tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv coagulant, fibrinolytics, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm uas muaj kev nyuaj siab ntawm platelet ntau lawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum noj mineralocorticoids thiab NSAIDs, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo yuav nce ntxiv. ATHauv kev sib xyaw nrog sulfonylurea, muaj qhov nce hauv kev ua haujlwm hypoglycemic.

Kev sib xyaw ua ke nrog indomethacin tshuaj pleev "Paracetamol" ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txhim kho nephrotoxic syndrome.

Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm plab hnyuv loj tuaj thaum ua ke nrog colchicine, ethyl cawv thiab glucocorticoids.

Cov tshuaj lom rau lub raum tau nce los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj pleev nrog cov tshuaj uas muaj kub thiab cyclosporine. Tsis tas li ntawd, indomethacin nce plasma concentration ntawm digoxin, lithium thiab methotrexate.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsim cov tsis muaj prothrombin hauv cov ntshav thiab los ntshav nce tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj pleev ib txhij nrog cefamandol, valproic acid thiab cefoperazone. Kev siv ntawm kev tshem tawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm pawg penicillin txo qis nrog kev siv cov tshuaj indomethacin. Cov tshuaj lom ntawm zidovudine kuj nce ntxiv.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb rau kev siv cov khoom siv tshuaj

Raws li kev txwv nruj yog kev siv cov tshuaj indomethacin rau thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas puas lawm. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov ncauj, qhov ntswg thiab qhov muag. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj pleev rau cov tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv.

Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem zam kev siv cov tshuaj pleev thaum lub sijhawm lactation, kev pub niam mis yuav tsum tau txiav rau lub sijhawm kho. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj pleev rau cov tub ntxhais hluas yog tsawg dua rau cov neeg laus.

Yog muaj kev phiv tshwm sim, tsis txhob siv thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.

Tshuaj ntau dhau

Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj pleev tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov neeg mob, yog li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum siv cov tshuaj ntev ntev, nrog rau thaum siv rau thaj chaw loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem ntsib cov kab mob plab hnyuv hauv qab no:

1. Zoo.
2. mob hauv cheeb tsam epigastric.
3. mob thiab xav ntuav.
4. Hemorrhages.
5. Nkauj qab zib.

Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv thiab tshuaj xyuas rau cov tshuaj pleev indomethacin, yog tias nws nkag mus rau ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias los yog qhib qhov txhab, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv zos los ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li:

1. Ib yam.
2. Burning.
3. Nyob.
4. Redness.
5. Tshuaj mob rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Thaum muaj qhov tshwm sim hauv zos, yaug daim tawv nqaij nrog dej huv lossis ntsev.

Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj no

Cov tshuaj zoo ib yam yog cov hauv qab no:

1. "Indovazin". Nws yog ib qho tshuaj ua ke, uas suav nrog indomethacin thiab troxerutin. Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug gel.
2. "Troximethacin". Kuj tseem muaj cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke, zoo ib yam hauv cov tshuaj Indovazin.
3. "Amelotex". Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj sib txawv ntawm indomethacin thiabhu ua meloxicam. Cov tshuaj tshem tawm qhov mob thiab mob.
4. "Artrum". Ketoprofen yog siv los ua cov khoom xyaw nquag. Nws yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoo.

Reviews on indomethacin tshuaj pleev

Cov kws kho mob hu nws yog ib qho kev kho mob zoo rau kev kho pob qij txha thiab cov nqaij mos. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau sau cov tshuaj pleev nrog rau cov tshuaj uas txo nws txoj kev ua tau zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo txog cov tshuaj.

Txhua tus kws tshaj lij ceeb toom tiv thaiv tus kheej ntawm kev siv tshuaj, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm lub cev.

Nws kuj yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias indomethacin tshuaj pleev tshem tawm cov tsos mob, tab sis tsis kho qhov ua rau mob thiab mob. Yog li ntawd, tsuas yog tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los kho cov kab mob sib koom tes.

Cov kws kho mob tsis tu ncua hu cov tshuaj no los kho qhov mob ntawm lub zos.

Peb saib seb cov tshuaj indomethacin pab nrog dab tsi.