Hlau yog ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm tib neeg cov ntshav. Nws txhawb kev tsim cov hemoglobin hauv cov ntshav, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, saturates cov ntaub so ntswg nrog oxygen. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom no yog tsim nyog rau cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv lub cev, txhawm rau tswj kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tshwj xeeb yog xav tau. Hlau yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab. Koj tuaj yeem sau nws qhov tsis txaus nrog kev pab ntawm cov khoom, tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib txwm ua tau, yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj tau sau tseg. Ib qho ntawm cov no yog Sorbifer. Kev mob tshwm sim, kev qhia, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev txais tos yuav raug txiav txim siab ntxiv.
Txoj Cai Ua Haujlwm
Cov tshuaj "Sorbifer" muaj ferrous sulfate thiab ascorbic acid.
Hlau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev khi thiab thauj cov pa oxygen thiab carbon dioxide. Absorbed hauv duodenum thiab proximal jejunum.
Vitamin C nce kev nqus hlau hauv plab thiab hnyuv, thiab tseem koom nrog hauv redoxtxheej txheem.
Hydrochloric acid hauv plab thiab vitamin C txhawb kev nqus hlau.
Kev tsim cov cuab yeej siv tshuaj ua kom muaj kev tso tawm tsis tu ncua ntawm cov hlau ions. Tshaj li ntawm 6 teev, qhov tso tawm qeeb ntawm cov tshuaj nquag tiv thaiv kev phom sij ntau ntawm cov hlau. Qhov no tiv thaiv cov hnyuv thiab plab.
Ib zaug hauv cov hnyuv, hlau khi rau apopheritin. Ib feem nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, thaum lwm qhov tseem nyob hauv txoj hnyuv hauv daim ntawv ntawm feritin, uas tau tawm hauv cov quav lossis nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha tom qab 1-2 hnub. Hauv cov ntshav, hlau khi rau apotransferin lossis hloov mus rau transferrin. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, nws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev thiab los ntawm endocytosis mus rau hauv lub plasma.
Dab tsi hauv cov khoom
"Sorbifer" muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj round biconvex. Npog nrog lub plhaub, muaj lub teeb daj xim. Z kos rau ntawm ib sab. Lawv muaj ib tug peculiar tsw. Sab hauv grey.
Ib ntsiav tshuaj muaj:
- ferrous sulfate - 320mg sib npaug rau 100mg Fe;
- ascorbic acid - 60 mg.
Pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj:
- magnesium stearate;
- Povidone K-25;
- polyethylene hmoov;
- carbomer 934Р.
Included hauv plhaub:
- hypromellose;
- titanium dioxide;
- macrogol 6000;
- hlau oxide daj;
- khoom paraffin.
Cov tshuaj tau ntim rau hauv lub khob tsaus nti ntawm 30 lossis 50 daim.
Tom ntej no, peb yuav tau paub tsis yog tsuas yog cov qhia thiab contraindications thaum noj cov tshuaj "Sorbifer", peb kuj yuav xyuam xim rau cov kev phiv.
Assigned to
Kev noj tshuaj xws li Sorbifer, muaj cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- hlau deficiency;
- hlau deficiency anemia.
Tshuaj raws li prophylactic:
- thaum cev xeeb tub;
- thaum lactation;
- pub ntshav.
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, yog tias Sorbifer tau qhia, cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob raug ignored. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob txawv txawv thaum noj nws, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
YContraindications
Cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj muaj cov npe ntawm cov kab mob uas nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshuaj. Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab txhua tus neeg uas tau sau cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas nws txhawm rau tshem tawm cov xwm txheej no ntawm lawv tus kheej. Cov npe ntawm contraindications suav nrog:
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- kab mob ntawm plab hnyuv;
- plab hnyuv;
- mob ntshav qab zib uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog lub cev tsis muaj hlau hauv lub cev;
- thrombosis;
- nrog thrombosis;
- kab mob raum;
- muaj hlau ntau hauv lub cev;
- siv tshuaj muaj hlau;
- urolithiasis;
- Impaired hlau excretion los ntawmkab mob;
- Yfructose intolerance;
- hypersensitivity rau cov khoom xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev npaj Sorbifer, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tej zaum yuav muaj tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm kev phiv.
Yuav ua li cas noj tshuaj
Rau kev tiv thaiv, Sorbifer raug tshuaj:
- Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos, 1 ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub.
- Cov neeg laus - 1 ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hlau deficiency anemia, tshuaj noj:
- Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos thiab cov neeg laus 1 ntsiav tshuaj 2 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum siv Sorbifer raws li hauv qab no:
- Thawj 6 lub hlis 1 ntsiav tshuaj txhua hnub.
- Nyob rau lub trimester kawg ntawm cev xeeb tub, 1 ntsiav tshuaj 2 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Thaum lactation teem caij:
1 ntsiav tshuaj 2 zaug hauv ib hnub
Thaum lub sijhawm kho, cov ntsiab lus hlau hauv cov ntshav ntshav tau saib xyuas. Lub sijhawm kho yog nyob ntawm qhov no.
Tom qab qib hemoglobin hauv cov ntshav rov qab los, nws raug nquahu kom noj tshuaj ntxiv rau 2 lub hlis.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho cov hlau deficiency anemia, yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj rau 3 mus rau 6 lub hlis.
Ua ntej noj Sorbifer, contraindications thiab phiv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Daim ntawv thov nta
Thaum nqa tus menyuam, tus poj niam yuav tsum ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum noj tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev txais tos"Sorbifer".
- Ua ntej kev kho mob, yuav tsum tsim kom muaj qib hlau hauv cov ntshav cov ntshav thiab lub peev xwm ntawm cov hlau ua ke hauv cov ntshav ntshav los ntawm txoj kev kuaj.
- Tsis zoo rau lwm hom ntshav ntshav.
- Feces tig tsaus thaum kho nrog tshuaj.
- Cov kab mob hauv plab yuav hnyav dua thaum noj qhov ncauj.
- Thaum kawm, yuav tsum tswj cov qib ntawm hemoglobin thiab cov ntshav ntshav hauv cov ntshav.
- Yog tias muaj urolithiasis, kev noj cov ascorbic acid ib hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 1 g.
- Thaum cov ntshav txhaws ntxiv, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj ntau npaum li cas.
- Kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov ntsuas xws li: ntshav siab, raum ua haujlwm, txiav ua haujlwm siab.
- Nrog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov piam thaj-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv ceev faj.
- Tsis txhob noj cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog cov dej ntxhia alkaline. Qhov no txo qhov nqus ntawm cov tshuaj.
- Ascorbic acid, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav qab zib: qib qabzib, bilirubin, lactate dehydrogenase, kev ua haujlwm transaminase.
Thaum noj Sorbifer, cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam feem ntau tshwm sim yog tias muaj cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- mob siab thiab raum mob;
- leukemia;
- kab mob hauv plab;
- mob plab pathologies ntawm plab hnyuv;
- mob plabplab thiab duodenum.
Kev sib tham nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Feem ntau qhia tau hais tias cov tshuaj "Sorbifer" tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub, yog tias tus kws kho mob tau sau ntau yam tshuaj.
Sorbifer yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nrog rau cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- "Moxifloxacin";
- Y "Ciprofloxacin";
- "Levofloxacin";
- "Norfloxacin";
- "Ofloxacin".
Kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj no txo qis.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam lub sijhawm tsawg kawg 2 teev ntawm kev noj "Sorbifer" thiab cov tshuaj xws li:
- "Captopril";
- tshuaj muaj zinc, calcium, magnesium;
- "Clodronate";
- "Methyldopa";
- "Penicillinamine";
- "Risedronate";
- "Tocopherol";
- Ythyroid hormones;
- "Pancreatin";
- "Tetracycline";
- glucocorticosteroids;
- "Cimetidine".
Kev tswj hwm ib txhij nrog Sorbifer txo cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ascorbic acid:
- tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub;
- alkaline ntxhia dej.
Cov tshuaj "Deferoxamine" ua ke nrog ascorbic acid ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntawm cov hlau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov leeg plawv.
Side effects
Koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim thaum noj Sorbifer.
- Cov kab mob plawv: myocardial dystrophy, nce ntshav siab.
- Kab mob plab: cem quav, raws plab, xeev siab, mob plab. Kev siv mus sij hawm ntev yuav ua rau mob plawv, mob plab hnyuv.
- Cov tshuaj tsis haum: khaus, angioedema. Redness ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Y Endocrine system: impaired glycogen synthesis, hyperglycemia, glucosuria.
- Cov Ntshav: thrombocytosis, neutrophil leukocytosis, erythrocytopenia, hyperprothrombinemia.
- Nervous system: mob taub hau, insomnia, chim siab.
Kuj muaj peev xwm ua txhaum ntawm kev sib pauv ntawm zinc thiab tooj liab hauv lub cev.
Feem ntau "Sorbifer Durules" raug tshuaj thaum cev xeeb tub. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ceeb toom tus neeg mob txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj.
Ntau tshaj
Yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau:
- nausea;
- ntua;
- mob plab;
- mob plab;
- drowsy;
- quav nrog ntshav;
- tachycardia;
- txo qis ntshav siab;
- dehydration;
- Yhyperglycemia.
Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm plab hnyuv perforation.
Thaum mob hnyav, kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem txhim kho nyob rau lub sijhawm, tab sis tom qab 6-24 teev qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua. Tej zaum convulsions, siab thiab raum tsis ua hauj lwm, lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, coma.
Tseem ua tau tom qabob peb lub lis piam los yog lub hlis kev loj hlob ntawm cirrhosis ntawm daim siab thiab pheej nqaim ntawm cov pylorus.
Vitamin C overdose tuaj yeem ua rau hemolytic anemia thiab acidosis hnyav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau thaum noj cov ntsiav tshuaj Sorbifer Durules. Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntsuas qhov xwm txheej thaum ntxov. Kev pab raws sij hawm tseem ceeb heev.
Kev saib xyuas ntau dhau
Yog tias noj tshuaj ntau dhau, ua raws cov kauj ruam no:
- Cua kua txaus kom ntuav. Mis siv tau.
- Yau lub plab nrog tshuaj "Desferoxamine" 2 g / l.
- "Desferoxamine" 5 g + 50-100 ml dej nkag rau hauv plab thiab tawm mus.
- Ib tug neeg laus haus tau Sorbitol.
- X-ray ntawm lub plab yuav tsum tau noj tom qab lub plab zom mov kom kuaj xyuas cov ntsiav tshuaj ntxiv.
- Thaum mob hnyav, kev kho mob txhawb nqa thiab txhaj tshuaj Desferoxamine hauv cov hlab ntsha.
- Rau qhov qaug cawv tsawg dua, "Desferoxamine" yog siv tshuaj intramuscularly.
Tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los saib xyuas cov qib hlau hauv cov ntshav.
Kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cev xeeb tub
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov tseeb tias feem ntau cov tshuaj tau muab rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Yog li ntawd, cia peb saib xyuas cov kev mob tshwm sim uas tau sau tseg hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub:
- rash;
- xav;
- cem quav;
- mob plab;
- nausea;
- siab kub;
- mob taub hau;
- pw tsis tsaug zog.
Yog cov poj niam noj Sorbifer, lawv tau sau txog cov kev mob tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub hauv kev tshuaj xyuas, xws li xeev siab, cem quav.
Raws li txoj cai, qhov sib txawv no tsis tshua muaj sau tseg. Tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob thiab kho cov koob tshuaj, cov tsos mob ploj mus.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias ntau tus poj niam tau txaus siab rau qhov nce hauv hemoglobin hauv cov ntshav hauv lub sijhawm luv luv thaum noj Sorbifer. Kev mob tshwm sim, hauv kev tshuaj xyuas pom, thaum tsis tshwm sim. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tau lees paub tsis yog thaum cev xeeb tub nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj thaum cev xeeb tub.
Reviews about tshuaj
"Sorbifer" yog tshuaj tsis yog rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab thaum lactation, tab sis kuj rau cov neeg muaj hlau deficiency anemia, txiv neej thiab poj niam.
Ib qho kev mob me me ntawm Sorbifer tau sau tseg hauv kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov neeg mob. Qhov no yog xim hlau saj thaum noj rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tom qab nres lossis kho qhov koob tshuaj, txhua yam rov qab los.
Kev tshuaj xyuas feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Lawv nco txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, qee qhov tau sau tseg tias cov ntshav suav tau sai sai tom qab txiav cov tshuaj. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias cov tshuaj yog pom zoo kom noj nyob rau hauv kev kho mob koob tshuaj tom qab mus txog rau theem li qub rau tsawg kawg yog 2 lub hlis. Kev ua tsis tau raws li qhov xwm txheej no ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim hauv qab no.
Ntau tus tau pom tias thaum noj cov tshuaj "Sorbifer" cov kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv kub siab. Muaj mob xeev siab, cem quav, cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov.
Kho cov koob tshuaj thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia tuaj yeem txokev tshwm sim ntawm kev phiv.
Ib txhia xav tias tus nqi siab yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj.
Feem ntau, Sorbifer muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos. Ua ntej noj nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau tus kheej.
