teeb meem hnov lus yog qhov laj thawj tshaj plaws rau kev mus ntsib cov lus dab neeg. Ib qho teeb meem nto moo tshaj plaws yog thaum cov neeg mob nco ntsoov tias ib yam dab tsi zoo li txav mus rau hauv pob ntseg, tab sis tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem hu lub laj thawj tiag tiag rau qhov tsis xis nyob. Cov teeb meem no yog hu ua lub suab nrov, thiab yog tias nws tsis hais raws sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis hnov lus tsis zoo xwb, tab sis kuj neuroses, thiab txawm tias ceeb ntshai.
Yog li, koj pom tias qee yam zoo li txav hauv koj pob ntseg: yuav ua li cas, nws yuav ua li cas?
Cas ntawm teeb meem
Kev tsis xis nyob hauv pob ntseg tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si pom tseeb - lub cev, thiab tsis ncaj ncees - tshwm sim los ntawm qee qhov, feem ntau cov kab mob neurological, hauv qhov xwm txheej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev xav tias ib yam dab tsi zoo li txav mus thiab khaus pob ntseg, tawg lossis ua suab nrov, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam thib peb thiab ua rau:
- kab me me yuam kev ya mus rau hauv auricle;
- kab mobzuam;
- ntaus ntawm lub cev tsis muaj sia nyob txawv teb chaws;
- pulsation ntawm cov hlab ntsha;
- presence of sulfur plug.
Kab ntaus
Thaum koj hnov zoo li ib yam dab tsi txav hauv koj lub pob ntseg, lossis zoo li npauj npaim ya hla koj lub pob ntseg, nws yuav yog kab tiag tiag uas nkag mus rau hauv koj lub pob ntseg. Thaum koj pw lossis so hauv qhov xwm txheej, koj dhau los ua lub hom phiaj rau ntau cov kab tsuag me me: yoov, kab thiab ntsaum. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov kab hauv pob ntseg nws tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem lav qhov teeb meem tsis hnov lus, tshwj tsis yog lub pob ntseg raug mob, tab sis qhov tsis xis nyob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv lub paj hlwb thiab mob taub hau.
Qee lub sij hawm tus kab mob tawm ntawm nws tus kheej thiab qhov teeb meem ploj mus, tab sis feem ntau nws tsuas yog tuag thiab nyob hauv, thaiv pob ntseg. Tom qab ntawd, cov teeb meem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm suppuration, mucus secretion thiab tsw.
Yog tias koj ntsib qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Koj tuaj yeem sim muab ob peb tee dej cawv rau ntawm lub nkoj lossis cov roj zaub sov me ntsis rau hauv lub pob ntseg - qhov no yuav tsawg kawg ua rau cov tsiaj nyob hauv koj pob ntseg.
pob ntseg
pob ntseg kab mob twb yog ib qho teeb meem loj, txawm tias tsis tshua muaj, teeb meem. Cov kab mob no nyiam nyob hauv cov tsiaj. Txawm tias txhua yam, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob los ntawm zuam tom yog siab, thiab nws nyuaj heev los nrhiav nws qhov chaw. Yog pob ntseg xaiv koj li"tus tswv", koj yuav hnov zoo li ib yam dab tsi txav thiab ua mob hauv koj pob ntseg, thiab lwm yam tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob sib kis kuj tshwm sim.
Nws yog cov zuam uas ua rau muaj kev ntseeg hais tias cov kab nteg qe hauv tib neeg lub pob ntseg, vim lawv tuaj yeem yug thiab sim ntes ntau qhov ntawm thaj chaw sab hauv. Yog tias koj xav tias muaj zuam kab mob, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob sai sai, vim tias ENT tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab lawv qhov muaj nyob.
Lub cev txawv teb chaws
Dhau li ntawm lub cev muaj sia, lub cev tsis muaj sia kuj ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj. Lub cev txawv teb chaws uas nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg tau muab faib ua me me thiab loj. Cov plaub hau me me, qhob cij crumbs, cov plua plav me me yog hu ua cov me me. Lub cev loj yog cov khoom ua si, hlaws, peas, pob thiab lwm yam uas cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tso rau hauv lawv lub pob ntseg. Feem ntau, yog tias cov khoom me me, qhov teeb meem raug daws los ntawm kev tshem tawm nrog rau leej faj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom loj dua yog qhov nyuaj dua, suav nrog vim muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev raug mob, thiab ntxiv rau, lawv ntxiv cov tsos mob ntxiv: khaus thiab khaus hauv ob lub pob ntseg, mob. Vim tias qhov khoom thaiv lub pob ntseg, tus neeg mob qhov hnov lus tsis zoo.
Sulfur plug
Ib yam zoo sib xws tshwm sim yog tias lub ntsaws ntawm cov ntawv sulfur hauv pob ntseg, uas nres lub pob ntseg. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, thaum lub cev muaj zog-chewing lub puab tsaig, cov sulfur plug (lwm lub cev) txav thiabua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob. Raws li yog ib yam dab tsi txav mus rau hauv pob ntseg, qhov tsis xis nyob tshwm sim thaum qaij thiab nrog cov kev xav tsis zoo.
Pulsation ntawm cov hlab ntsha
Thaum koj paub tias ib yam dab tsi zoo li txav hauv koj pob ntseg, nws tuaj yeem ua li cas, tsuas yog kab, khoom txawv teb chaws thiab leej faj? Tau kawg, physiological laj thawj los rau hauv siab. Qee lub sij hawm cov kev xav tsis zoo yog txuam nrog cov hlab ntsha, cov phab ntsa uas, thaum muaj kev ntxhov siab, nrog kev hloov pauv thiab poob rau hauv lub siab, nrog rau lub taub hau, kev cog lus, thiab yog li ntawd, cov hlab ntsha pib mob siab rau thiab tsim kev xav ntawm txav hauv pob ntseg. Cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem qhia txog kev tsim cov txheej txheem pathological.
Kev tsis haum
Lwm qhov laj thawj uas koj xav tias yog ib yam dab tsi txav hauv koj lub pob ntseg tuaj yeem yog kev tsis haum tshuaj uas tsim thaum kho cov kab mob ntawm pob ntseg nrog tee. Kev tsis haum tshuaj maj mam txhim kho rau cov tshuaj thiab thaum kawg ua rau cov tsos mob sib xws.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws raug pom zoo kom tsuas txwv kev noj cov tshuaj yam tsis muaj ntau tshaj nws cov tshuaj, thiab, yog tias ua tau, hloov nws nrog cov tshuaj analogue.
Kab mob ntawm Eustachian tube
Lub auditory los yog Eustachian hlab txuas rau nruab nrab pob ntseg kab noj hniav nrog nasopharynx. Kev mob ntawm lub cev no, tseem hu ua eustachitis, yog ib qho mob hnyav, thawj cov tsos mob tsuas yog kev xav tias ib yam dab tsi txav thiab rustling hauv pob ntseg, mob me thiab tsis hnov lus ib nrab. Tau kawg, tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus ntau zaus. Yog li ntawd, thaum koj hnov cov tsos mob thawj zaug, nws zoo dua mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Txoj kev kom tshem tau qhov teeb meem
Koj xav li cas, yog tias koj xav tias muaj ib yam dab tsi txav hauv koj lub pob ntseg, koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi los txo cov tsos mob tsis zoo? Kuv yuav ua li cas neutralize qhov teeb meem yam tsis tau phais?
Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum ua kom tiav qhov kev kuaj pom sab nraud, thiab tseem sau, yog tias tsim nyog, ntxiv cov txheej txheem kuaj mob, tshwj xeeb, dopplerography, los kawm txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Yog ib yam khoom txawv teb chaws me me lossis nruab nrab tau nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg, nws tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog cov tweezers kho mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev siv tshuaj loog hauv zos yog qee zaum qhia, vim tias cov txheej txheem yuav tsis mob. Thaum lub cev zoo li no nkag mus rau hauv cov menyuam pob ntseg, cov niam txiv tuaj yeem hais kom tus menyuam tig nws lub taub hau mus rau sab thiab dhia ntawm ib txhais ceg kom tshem tawm cov khoom. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsuas yog ua haujlwm yog tias nws tsis tau nkag mus tob txaus.
Yog tias koj xav tias muaj kab, ntsaum, ya lossis lwm yam kab hauv koj pob ntseg, ces koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm koj tus kheej ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev:
- poob roj poob nrog lub pipette;
- yaug pob ntseg nrog saline;
- siv tshuaj tua kab mob / tshuaj tua kab mob;
- zoo, thiab nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav - rub tawm cov kab nrog nyias cov tweezers.
Qee zaum dipping roj tuaj yeem pab taukua, vim qhov tseeb hais tias cov tshuaj yog absorbed rau hauv pob ntseg ciab, softens nws thiab pab rau nws yooj yim thiab dawb tshem tawm. Tib lub sijhawm, cov roj tua cov tsiaj muaj sia, uas tseem ceeb heev.
Lwm qhov xwm txheej yog qhov tuab ntawm pob ntseg thiab tsim cov khoom siv quav ciab. Lawv qhov kev tshem tawm yog ib txoj kev nyuaj, uas yog qhov zoo dua los tso siab rau Laura - thaum lub pob ntseg kab noj hniav yog ntxuav nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb syringe, uas baking soda los yog hydrogen peroxide yaj nyob rau hauv dej sov yog ntxiv. Lub cork nyob rau saum npoo tuaj yeem rub tawm nrog cov tweezers zoo tib yam.
Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev uas suav tias yog kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Kev tu cev tshwj xeeb ntawm beeswax funnels (pob ntseg tswm ciab) yog muab tso rau hauv, teem rau hluav taws thiab tos kom txog thaum cov quav ciab tau rhuav tshem ib qho ntawm cov leej faj, thiab tom qab ntawd cov khib nyiab seem yog rub tawm. Tab sis cov kws tshaj lij tsis pom zoo rau txoj kev no, vim nws muaj kev pheej hmoo siab kub hnyiab.
Ib qho ua rau muaj suab nrov ntau hauv pob ntseg yog cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm pob ntseg. Lawv lub xub ntiag tuaj yeem qhia tau los ntawm pulsation hauv pob ntseg, uas tom qab hloov mus rau qhov mob. Qhov teeb meem nrog kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov kab mob pathological yog tias nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws txawv kiag li, yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tus kheej thiab kuaj lub cev rau cov kab mob vascular thiab neurological.
Thaum kuaj pom cov kab mob plawv lossis kab mob hauv lub hlwb, vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob ntev, thiab qee yam zoo li txav mus rau hauv pob ntseg, chav kawm tshuaj los ntawm ib pawg tshuaj tuaj yeem raug sau.:
- neurometabolic stimulants;
- psychostimulants;
- calcium channel blockers;
- alkaloids;
- statins.
Neuropeptides Neuropeptides
Vitamins Vitamin
Kev noj cov tshuaj no (nyob ntawm lawv lub hom phiaj thiab qhov xav tau ntawm lub cev) tuaj yeem ua kom zoo dua neurometabolism, ua kom cov ntshav khiav zoo, txhim kho cov ntshav khiav, ntxiv dag zog thiab ntxuav cov hlab ntsha, tshem tawm cov roj cholesterol ntau dhau. Yog li, los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo, cov tshuaj tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Thaum kawg, yog tias tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev saum toj no tau pab, thiab qee yam zoo li txav mus rau hauv pob ntseg, tig lub neej niaj hnub mus rau hauv ntuj txiag teb tsaus, ces txoj hauv kev kawg tawm yog kev phais. Qee qhov pathologies tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm tshwj xeeb ntawm lub rooj phais los ntawm cauterization ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas muaj teeb meem. Lwm tus tuaj yeem daws tau nrog kev hla kev phais, tso catheter, lossis rov tsim kho dua.
