Lactose allergy: cov tsos mob, ua tau thiab kev kho mob nta

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Lactose allergy: cov tsos mob, ua tau thiab kev kho mob nta
Lactose allergy: cov tsos mob, ua tau thiab kev kho mob nta

Video: Lactose allergy: cov tsos mob, ua tau thiab kev kho mob nta

Video: Lactose allergy: cov tsos mob, ua tau thiab kev kho mob nta
Video: 3000+ Common English Words with Pronunciation 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Lactose yog hom qab zib nyuaj. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv mis nyuj uas yog zom los ntawm tib neeg lub cev nrog kev pab los ntawm ib qho enzyme hu ua lactase. Ib feem me me ntawm cov neeg hu ua cov enzyme no. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav saib seb lactose allergy yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob thiab ua rau nws tshwm sim, thiab kuj paub cov neeg nyeem nrog cov hau kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho tus kab mob no.

Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov menyuam yaus
Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov menyuam yaus

Raws li kev txheeb cais, cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus raug kev txom nyem sib npaug los ntawm tus kab mob no. Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tsim kom muaj tus kab mob no ntxov li sai tau, nrog rau kev paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov ua xua rau mis nyuj. Vim lawv yog ib yam txawv kiag li. Yog li, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hypersensitivity rau lactose, nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom noj siv mis los ntawm kev noj haus, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj rau mis nyuj, qhov no tsuas yog tsim nyog.

Yog vim li cas

Ua ntej peb teev cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov neeg laus, peb yuav qhia cov laj thawj rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim. Cov tseem ceeb yog:

  1. YGenetic predisposition. Yog ib ntawmCov niam txiv tau sau tseg tias tsis muaj enzymes rau kev zom cov lactose, tom qab ntawd nrog qhov tshwm sim txog li 25% nws tuaj yeem hais tias tus menyuam yuav yug los nrog qhov teeb meem no. Cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov noob caj noob ces ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Asia.
  2. Qee zaum cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy yuav tsis tshwm sim txog thaum tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias lub sijhawm muaj hnub nyoog no yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm kev txo qis hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm lactase hauv lub cev.
  3. Raws li kev tshawb fawb ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm lactose tsis haum yuav tshwm sim nrog kev txhim kho ntawm lwm yam kab mob hauv lub cev cuam tshuam nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlwb ntawm cov hnyuv, uas tau hais los saum toj no enzyme yog tsim.

Symptoms

Tam sim no cia peb mus rau qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no. Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy yuav tsum paub kom paub qhov txawv ntawm tus kab mob no los ntawm mis intolerance, uas yog heev nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Tam sim no cia saib rau qhov teeb meem no.

Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy
Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy

Yog li, kev tsis haum lactose yuav ua rau nws tus kheej hnov ib teev lossis ntau dua tom qab noj cov khoom noj mis nyuj, thiab mis nyuj intolerance yuav tshwm sim tom qab 5-10 feeb. Feem ntau, lactose allergy ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lub cev hauv qab no:

  • kua quav;
  • flatulence;
  • plab tsis xis nyob;
  • muaj mob hauv plab thiab hnyuv;
  • ntau yam tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij: pob liab liab, diathesis;
  • khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
  • nce ntxivlub cev kub;
  • ua xua rhinitis;
  • mob taub hau ntau yam xwm txheej;
  • nyob rau qee kis, bronchospasm tsim, uas yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus.
Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov menyuam mos
Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov menyuam mos

Qhov tshwm sim hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm lactose allergy yog Quincke's edema thiab anaphylactic shock. Yog tias cov teeb meem no tshwm sim, yuav tsum tau kho mob sai sai.

Ntau txoj hauv kev, cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy zoo ib yam li cov khoom noj lom. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis raug lees paub raws sijhawm, nws muaj peev xwm tso cai rau kev txhim kho ntawm ntau hom kab mob.

Kev tsis haum rau galactose

Qee zaum, kev tsis haum tshuaj tsis yog rau lactose, tab sis rau lwm yam khoom hu ua galactose. Cov tshuaj no kuj yog tsim los ntawm kev sib cais ntawm cov mis nyuj qab zib los ntawm enzyme lactase rau hauv cov khoom sib cais rau nws qhov kev sib txuas tom qab. Kev ua xua rau galactose tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, nws cov kev tshwm sim tsis muaj tsawg txaus ntshai. Qhov tseeb yog tias kev txhim kho ntawm kev ua xua rau galactose tsis tuaj yeem pom tam sim tom qab noj cov khoom noj siv mis. Txij li thaum nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no muaj ib tug cumulative nyhuv. Thaum muaj cov galactose ntau ntau hauv lub cev ntawm tus menyuam lossis tus neeg laus, kev ua xua tshwm sim, cov teeb meem uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai.

Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov neeg laus
Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov neeg laus

Cov no suav nrog cov xwm txheej hauv qab no: kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub raum thiab lub siab, hypoglycemia, cataracts, ncua lub cev thiab lub hlwb kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam. Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum raugalactose yog tsim los, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tam sim ntawd txwv tsis pub siv cov khoom siv mis nyuj thiab ua kev ntsuas los ntxuav lub cev ntawm cov khoom ua xua.

Tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog kev ua xua! Allergy test

Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov neeg laus yuav luag zoo ib yam rau txhua kis. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ib tug neeg tsis txawm paub tias qhov twg los ua qhov tseeb ntawm qhov mob. Txij li cov tsos mob ua xua yog ib qho yooj yim heev rau confuse nrog kev lom lom. Feem ntau, ib tug neeg ntsib lactose intolerance ntawm lub hnub nyoog loj hlob, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob los yog kev phais mob cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov. Tias yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tom qab ib qho kev phais loj kom ua raws li kev noj haus pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab suav nrog lwm cov khoom maj mam, soj ntsuam lub cev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Yog tias ib tus neeg xav tias nws lub cev tau tsim kev tsis haum rau cov khoom noj siv mis, nws tuaj yeem raug kuaj rau lactose allergy. Cov tsos mob, txawm hais tias lawv qhia tias muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo sib xws, tab sis, raws li tau hais lawm, lawv tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog cov cim qhia ntawm lwm yam kab mob.

Kev tsis haum rau menyuam yaus thiab menyuam mos

Tam sim no cia wb mus saib seb yuav ua li cas lactose allergy tsos mob tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus. Kev tsis haum lactase me me yog tshwm sim rau txhua tus menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos. Qhov no yog ib txwm muaj hnub nyoog hloov pauv hauv lub cev. Txij li qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov mis nyuj yog txo qis. Nws yog ib qho laj thawj heev los xav tiasNrog rau qhov txo qis hauv kev xav tau ntawm cov mis nyuj, muaj qhov txo qis hauv kev tsim cov lactase enzyme los ntawm lub cev. Qhov no ua rau lactose intolerance.

Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov neeg laus ua rau
Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov neeg laus ua rau

Vim tus menyuam lub cev tseem tsis tau muaj zog txaus, nws nyuaj rau nws tiv nrog txhua yam kabmob, suav nrog ntau hom kev ua xua. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum saib xyuas tus menyuam tus mob thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, nrhiav kev pab kho mob. Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb kom nco cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy hauv cov menyuam mos. Txij li thaum lub cev me me los tiv thaiv tus kab mob ntawm nws tus kheej yog ib txoj haujlwm tsis yooj yim sua. Nws tuaj yeem xav tias lactose intolerance hauv tus menyuam mos yog tias tus menyuam tsis tso ntuav thiab raws plab tom qab haus niam mis. Qee qhov cim qhia yuav tsum ceeb toom niam:

  • tsis los yog qhov hnyav me me;
  • quav quav;
  • ntau yam tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij - pob khaus, liab, khaus;
  • pub mis niam tom qab 3-5 feeb ntawm kev pub mis;
  • tus me nyuam rub nws ob txhais ceg, quaj thiab ua.

Kev tsis haum rau lactose tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis yog thaum pub niam mis, tab sis kuj thaum pub menyuam yaus nrog cov khoom sib xyaw uas muaj cov kua mis nyuj lossis nyuj protein. Rau cov menyuam mos uas kuaj pom muaj lactose allergy, kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb tsis muaj lactose tau tsim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov teeb meem ntxov. Thiab tseem hloov mus rau cov qauv tsis muaj lactose kom tsis txhob muaj kev loj hlob qeeb thiab lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.

ua xualactose cov tsos mob thiab ua rau
ua xualactose cov tsos mob thiab ua rau

Kev tsis nkag siab yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov menyuam mos ntxov ntxov, uas nws lub plab zom mov tsis paub tab txaus los tsim cov enzyme lactase. Cov menyuam mos uas yug ntxov ntxov yuav tsum tau txais kev saib xyuas ntxiv los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob thiab cov niam txiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog niam.

Kev noj haus

Kev kho mob lactose allergy, yog tias tus kab mob tau lees paub los ntawm kws kho mob, yuav tsum ua ntej pib nrog kev qhia txog kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb hu ua kev tshem tawm. Cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo li no qhia txog kev tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom noj siv mis los ntawm kev noj haus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm txhua yam zaub mov koj noj. Txij li thaum lub xub ntiag ntawm mis nyuj yuav tsis pom nyob rau hauv nws, tab sis nws yuav muaj nyob. Txhawm rau pab txhawb txoj haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem pib phau ntawv sau uas txhua yam khoom siv thiab lub cev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau lawv yuav raug kaw. Ib tus neeg laus, nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm qhov ua xua, tuaj yeem tso cai me me ntawm cov khoom noj fermented mis nyuj. Txij li thaum nyob rau hauv lawv feem ntau ntawm lactose raug puas los ntawm cov kab mob.

Tshuaj

Yog tus neeg mob tsis tau pom muaj mis nyuj nyob rau hauv ib yam khoom thiab qhov kev tsis haum tshuaj twb tshwm sim lawm, nws yuav tsum tau mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob, qhov tsim nyog ntsuas yuav tsum tau ua kom huv si lub cev. Rau cov hom phiaj no, cov tshuaj enterosorbent yog siv, thiab cov tshuaj xws li Semiticon tuaj yeem raug pom zoo los txo cov tsos mob. Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xua me me, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj enzymes uas muaj lactase,yuav tsum nyob hauv nws cov khoom pab thawj zaug.

Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy thiab tsom xam
Cov tsos mob ntawm lactose allergy thiab tsom xam

Cov tsos mob Lactose allergy hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tsis xis nyob ntau dua li cov neeg laus. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los pab tus me nyuam kom raws sij hawm. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus, Lactase Baby enzyme ntxiv tau tsim, uas tuaj yeem siv los ntawm 0 txog 7 xyoo.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm lactose tsis haum, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom txwv kev noj cov khoom uas muaj mis nyuj nyoos. Lub cev ntawm tus neeg laus absorbs fermented mis nyuj cov khoom sai npaum li cas. Yog li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum raug xaiv.

In xaus

Tam sim no koj paub tias lactose allergy yog dab tsi. Ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab lwm yam nuances ntawm tus kab mob no - tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb no tau tham hauv kev nthuav dav hauv peb tsab xov xwm. Thiab nco ntsoov tias txhua tus kab mob yuav tsum paub txog ntawm tus kheej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau kev ua xua, cov tsos mob uas feem ntau tuaj yeem zoo ib yam li lwm yam mob.

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