Kev ua pa phem ntawm tib neeg lub cev tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog cov zaub mov tsis zoo, kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau, raug tshuaj lom neeg sab nraud, nqus pa ntawm ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg, thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv me me ntawm cov zaub mov lom, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj uas yuav ua kom lub cev zoo dua qub thiab txo cov mob. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nrog kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob sib kis thiab kev mob hnyav heev los ntawm kev lom neeg, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo, yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm kws kho mob.
Cov tsos mob lom thiab ua cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog los tiv thaiv kev qaug cawv
Tsis ntev tom qab noj zaub mov lom, tus neeg mob pib pom cov tsos mob thawj zaug, uas tau qhia hauv lub cev tsis muaj zog, mob hauv plab, xeev siab thiab ntuav. Ib me ntsis tom qab, tej zaum yuav muaj kev hloov ntawm cov quav, feem ntau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm mob raws plab. Nrog rau mob hnyav heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj kab mob, cov neeg mob ua npawslub cev, uas qee zaum tuaj yeem nrog los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm cov leeg nqaij.
Ua ntej peb xav txog cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg los haus thaum muaj tshuaj lom, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tsis yog txhua yam tshuaj siv tau tib lub sijhawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis siv cov kev ntsuas ua ntej txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau tshuaj lom, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tsis yog txhua yam tshuaj tuaj yeem siv tib lub sijhawm. Txij li thaum cov zaub mov nkag mus rau hauv lub plab tom qab noj nws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov dej haus thiab ua kom ntuav. Rau cov laj thawj no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate (potassium permanganate) lossis ci dej qab zib.
Tom qab tshem cov ntuav, uas muaj cov co toxins ntau, los ntawm lub cev, koj tuaj yeem haus cov activated charcoal ntawm 6-8 ntsiav tshuaj (nyob ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev hnyav). Txij li thaum muaj tshuaj lom muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub cev qhuav dej, nws raug nquahu kom haus dej kom ntau. Feem ntau, kev lom yog nrog los ntawm qhov mob hnyav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv qis plab, nrog rau kub taub hau. Rau cov hom phiaj no, cov tshuaj antispasmodic, antipyretics thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau tshuaj lom yog siv, uas yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Nco ntsoov tias kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm plab hnyuv microflora, yog li tom qab tus neeg mob zoo dua, nrog rau tom qab nws rov zoo, nws raug nquahu kom noj cov tshuaj probiotics, uas peb yuav tham txog me ntsis tom qab.
Ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau sau tseg rau zaub mov lom
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi tau pom zoo rau kev noj tshuaj lom? Cov lus teb meejNws yog qhov nyuaj heev los teb cov lus nug no, vim nws yog thawj zaug tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau intoxication nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev lom. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsis yog ib txwm muaj kev ncaj ncees thaum noj tshuaj lom, vim tias muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau ntawm kev ua phem rau tus neeg mob thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau.
Tshuaj tua kab mob rau tshuaj lom yuav tsum tau noj nrog ceev faj heev, txij li kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej thaum muaj cov kab mob hauv plab tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab hloov pauv cov duab ntawm tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, lawv qhov kev txais tos raug sau tseg yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv plab los ntawm lwm txoj kev.
Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm cov zaub mov lom hauv cov neeg laus, uas tau sau tseg thaum muaj kab mob hauv plab. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj cov tshuaj toxicity tsawg, lawv qhov kev ua yog coj mus rau cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv, thaum lawv tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Nifuroxazide
Nrog rau cov pab pawg ntawm nitrofurans, Nifuroxazide yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev, uas yog tsim los thaiv cov khoom pov tseg ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau qaug cawv. Cov tshuaj muaj zog tiv thaiv staphylococci, streptococci (gram-negative) thiab salmonella, shigella, escherichia thiab enterobacteria (gram-positive microorganisms).
Cov tshuaj no yog sau rau kab mob raws plab, muaj kab mob colitis, rau enterocolitis, thiab kuj yog ib tug adjuvant rau plab hnyuv dysbiosis.
Nyob hauv plab hnyuv tsis yogabsorbed rau hauv cov ntshav, yog li muab ib tug siab concentration ntawm active tshuaj. "Nifuroxazide" yog tshuaj tua kab mob (rau lom rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6 xyoo), uas tau noj 1 ntsiav tshuaj txhua 6 teev. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 3 txog 6 xyoos raug tshuaj ib nrab ib ntsiav tshuaj. Lub sijhawm kho yog 7 hnub. Cov tshuaj raug nqi txog 235 rubles.
YFurazolidone
Hais txog dab tsi tshuaj tua kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mob hauv plab thaum muaj zaub mov lom, tshuaj tua kab mob "Furadolizon" yuav tsum tau qhia. Nws muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev nrog cov kab mob raws plab thiab noj tshuaj lom. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog siv los kho ntau tus kab mob urological, venereal thiab tawv nqaij, yog li tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov lus qhia meej hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv.
Qhov ntau npaum ntawm "Furazolidone" yog suav nrog rau hauv tus account qhov kev mob hnyav ntawm txoj hnyuv, thiab nws txoj kev tswj hwm yog los ntawm 7 mus rau 10 hnub. Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev lom rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 7 xyoos raug muab tshuaj 1 ntsiav tshuaj peb zaug hauv ib hnub, txij li 7 txog 14 xyoos tib koob tshuaj - rau 4 zaug hauv ib hnub. Cov neeg laus tuaj yeem noj 2 ntsiav tshuaj 4 zaug ib hnub.
Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv ntau, uas tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntuav, xeev siab thiab ua kom tsis muaj qab los noj mov, uas yog qhov zoo rau tshuaj tua kab mob lom. Lawv noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov no raws li kev saib xyuas ceev faj ntawm tus kws kho mob, txij li kev noj ntau dhau ntawm "Furazolidone"tuaj yeem ua rau polyneuritis lossis provoke qhov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob siab.
Cov tshuaj tsis pom zoo rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab thaum cev xeeb tub, menyuam mos, nrog rau cov neeg muaj teeb meem nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab lub siab. Cov tshuaj raug nqi 125 rubles.
Ersefuril
"Ersefuril" yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob hluavtaws uas muaj nyob rau hauv pab pawg ntawm nitrofurans, thiab nws cov tshuaj nquag yog nifuroxazide. Cov cuab yeej yog tsim los thaiv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm dehydrogenase thiab cov kev ua ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm biochemical dab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cell ntawm cov kab mob. Qhov no ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov cell membrane, uas ua rau txo qis hauv kev tso tawm cov co toxins los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Muab tshuaj rau kab mob raws plab thiab mob plab kab mob.
"Ersefuril" yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo rau kev lom rau cov neeg laus. Nws raug sau tseg rau cov neeg laus 1 ntsiav tshuaj 4 zaug hauv ib hnub, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoos raug tso cai noj 3 ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog hais txog 380 rubles.
Ftalazol
Tsis paub tias tshuaj tua kab mob twg koj tuaj yeem noj tshuaj lom thiab mob raws plab? "Ftalazol" yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob sulfanilamide, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv kab mob plab, kab mob plab thiab kab mob plab, thiab kev txhim kho ntawm tus neeg mob tuaj yeem pom tau ntxov li 2-3 hnub tom qab pib kho. Cov tshuaj siv tau ob qho tib si hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab hauv daim ntawv hmoov.
Nyob rau hauv mob dysentery hauvCov neeg laus raug pom zoo kom noj 1 ntsiav tshuaj 6 zaug hauv ib hnub, thiab pib txij li 4 hnub ntawm kev kho mob, cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum raug txo mus rau 4. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj no thiab lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob ua ke thaum muaj tshuaj lom. Piv txwv li, "Ftalazol" yog kiag li incompatible nrog cov tshuaj ntawm cov pab pawg neeg nitrofuran. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thaum lub sij hawm thawj peb lub hlis twg, nrog hemophilia, cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob siab, cov neeg mob raum tsis ua hauj lwm thiab nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm Graves' kab mob. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog 20 rubles.
Cefix
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav no, uas nthuav tawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, yog siv rau kev lom thiab mob plab hnyuv, nrog rau cov kab mob ENT, kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary thiab ntsws. Raws li tshuaj tua kab mob (rau lom rau cov menyuam yaus), cov tshuaj yog siv rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua.
Cov tshuaj no yog xam raws qhov hnyav ntawm tus menyuam, thaum 8 mg ntawm cov tshuaj poob rau 1 kg ntawm qhov hnyav, thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos thiab ntau dua 50 kg ntawm qhov hnyav tau raug sau tseg. tshuaj nyob rau hauv 400 mg capsules, zoo li cov neeg laus - 1 zaug ib hnub twg. Yog tias koj tsis paub cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg rau cov menyuam yaus noj tshuaj lom, ces koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Cefix yog qhov yooj yim rau kev txhaj tshuaj thiab lub qhov ncauj raug tshem tawm yooj yim nrog dej. Cov menyuam yaus haus nws yam tsis muaj teeb meem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim nws muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsw. Tus nqi ntawm kev ncua yog hais txog 450 rubles, thiab cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv capsules - txog 850rubles.
Tetracycline Hydrochloride
Yuav ua li cas tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov zaub mov lom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mob pathogenic uas ua rau mob raws plab, thiab tseem cuam tshuam lawv cov kev loj hlob ntxiv? Cov tshuaj "Tetracycline hydrochloride" kho tau zoo nrog cov kab mob no, uas txo qis cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm ntau cov kab mob. Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj no yog muab rau cov neeg mob raws plab uas tau provoked los ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob xws li brucella, amoeba, salmonella thiab cholera vibrios.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau tshuaj lom thiab mob raws plab xws li Tetracycline Hydrochloride tau muab tshuaj rau 5-7 hnub, 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj rau cov neeg laus nrog rau 6-teev lub sijhawm ntawm koob tshuaj. Thaum kho nrog cov tshuaj no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tso tseg ib ntus lwm cov tshuaj uas muaj magnesium, sodium bicarbonate, hlau thiab calcium. Nws kuj tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 8 xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej noj Tetracycline Hydrochloride, nrog rau nws cov analogues xws li Metacycline thiab Doxycycline, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob, vim tias cov tshuaj no feem ntau ua rau dysbacteriosis thiab qee cov kab mob hauv plab (piv txwv li, enterocolitis)..
Yuav ua li cas lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tua zaub mov lom
"Levomycetin" yog tshuaj tua kab mob uas tuaj yeem rhuav tshem ntau hom kab mob hauv plab, suav nrog cov uas ua rau salmonellosis, typhoid fever thiab kab mob plab. "Levomitsetin" yog suav tias yog tshuaj muaj zog, yog li nws yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv qhov ntawdyog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo nrog lwm cov tshuaj. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj no muaj kev nyuaj siab rau lub raum thiab lub siab ua haujlwm, yog li nws yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj heev. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob raug nqi txog 35 rubles.
Rau kev kho mob raws plab, "Rifaximin" tuaj yeem siv tau, uas feem ntau noj hauv 3 hnub, 3 ntsiav tshuaj. Thaum siv cov tshuaj no, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias yog tias kev txhim kho tsis tshwm sim hauv thawj 48 teev tom qab noj nws, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj muaj xws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob hauv pob qij txha, ntshav raws plab, ua pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, urticaria, o ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis ceg ceg. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob no, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj, uas tau piav qhia hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Lub tsev muag tshuaj tus nqi ntawm cov khoom hloov pauv ib ncig ntawm 600 rubles.
Cov tshuaj "Intetrix" yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv plab uas tuaj yeem ceev ceev cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm ntau cov kab mob, suav nrog Vibrio cholerae thiab dysenteric amoeba. Nws raug sau tseg rau cov zaub mov lom thiab raws plab. Noj cov tshuaj 6-8 tsiav tshuaj ib hnub twg (qhov ncauj, nrog ib khob dej, tsis txhob tom cov tshuaj ntsiav) 3 teev ua ntej noj mov rau 3-5 hnub. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog 475 rubles.
Yuav tiv thaiv li caslub cev qhuav dej thiab txo qhov zawv plab thaum muaj tshuaj lom
Peb twb paub lawm tias tshuaj tua kab mob tshuaj lom dab tsi thiab lawv muaj dab tsi rau lub cev. Tam sim no cia peb tham txog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv txhawm rau txhawm rau kom rov zoo sai ntawm tus neeg. Nws paub tias kev noj zaub mov lom feem ntau tuaj yeem nrog cov kua dej poob rau hauv ib tus neeg, uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntuav ntuav thiab ntuav cov quav.
Nyob rau hauv qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom haus dej kom ntau. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom haus tsawg kawg 2 litres ntawm cov tshuaj ntsev tshwj xeeb hauv ib hnub. Rau lub hom phiaj no, koj yuav tsum tau npaj cov kua dej ntawm Regidron, tus neeg sawv cev hypoosmolar Humana Elektrolyt, lossis noj Glucosolan, uas tiv thaiv lub cev qhuav dej sai heev.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nrog raws plab ntawm ntau yam xwm txheej, lub mucosa ua o thiab raug rau cov kab mob flora. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, ib tug neeg feem ntau muaj mob heev nyob rau hauv lub plab mog, nrog rau tsis xis nyob thaum nws o. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas yuav tsum tau noj thaum muaj tshuaj lom, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov khoom kho mob uas txo qhov mob ntawm cov hnyuv thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov mucous thiab cov hnyuv. Cov tshuaj no suav nrog "Enterol" thiab "Smecta". Cov tshuaj "Atoxil" thiab "Enterosgel" zoo tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm raws plab. Tom qab tam sim ntawd adsorbs thiab tshem tawm cov co toxins thiab teeb meem ntawm lub cev.
Tau qhov mob hnyav uas tshwm sim vim cov leeg nqaijtxoj hnyuv, cov tshuaj "No-shpa" yuav pab tau. Nws raug nquahu kom noj 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj peb zaug ib hnub. Yog tias tus kab mob no tsis tsuas yog mob hnyav, tab sis kuj los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, ces cov tshuaj "Omez" tuaj yeem pom zoo.
Koj yuav tsum tau hais txog qhov zoo ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov co toxins ntau hauv lub cev sai sai. Txawm li cas los xij, nws raug pom zoo kom tsis txhob noj rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob peptic ulcers ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv, vim tias nws muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov mucous membranes.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj rov qab kho cov hnyuv microflora cuam tshuam los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob
Txawm hais tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg tau raug tshuaj los ntawm kws kho mob rau kev lom, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev noj qab haus huv ntawm plab hnyuv microflora cuam tshuam tom qab noj nws. Yuav ua li cas koj tuaj yeem kho nws sai sai, nrog rau tsim kom muaj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov? Rau cov laj thawj no, cov npe hu ua probiotics thiab kev npaj muaj cov kab mob lactic acid tau pom zoo.
Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no yog Linex, uas kho cov hnyuv noj qab nyob zoo hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Nws tuaj yeem siv tau los ntawm yuav luag txhua tus, suav nrog cov niam pub niam mis thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 lub hlis. Nws raug nquahu kom noj cov tshuaj hauv ib lub lis piam raws li cov lus qhia.
cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig suav nrog Hilak Forte, Laktofiltrum thiab Mezim. "Hilak Forte" txhawb txoj kev loj hlob sai ntawm plab hnyuv microflora, thiab tseem cuam tshuam rau kev tshem tawm sai ntawm toxins los ntawm lub cev; "Laktofiltrum" txhim kho kev tiv thaiv thiab ua kom nrawmkev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig hauv cov hnyuv loj; "Mezim" - ib yam tshuaj uas muaj ib tug enzymatic yam, txhawb kev puas tsuaj ntawm ntau yam khoom noj thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm txoj hnyuv.
