Npau taws yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog ib lo lus nug ntau. Wb nrog nws tham ntxiv.
Ib qho boil yog cov txheej txheem purulent hauv zos, uas feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm staphylococcus aureus. Nws txoj kev loj hlob yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub hnab ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau. Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, ntau foci tuaj yeem tshwm sim, thiab tus kab mob hu ua furunculosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Tus kab mob no suav nrog hauv daim ntawv teev npe pyoderma.
Cia peb xav txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob thiab txoj hauv kev los kho lub plab hauv tsev.
Staphylococcus ua qhov tseem ceeb ua rau mob
Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm purulent o ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau ntawm lub cev yog staphylococcus aureus. Muaj ob peb ntau yam ntawm cov kab mob no, tab sis tsuas yog li kaum feem pua ntawm lawv muaj lub hauv paus ntsiab lus pathogenic. Raws li txoj cai, malaise txhim kho qhov tseeb thaum cov kev tsim tawm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm staphylococcus pib.
Yuav ua li cas npau taws, tsis yog txhua tus paub. Wb tham txog qhov no kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Yam dab tsiua rau lub ntsej muag kub?
Cov hauv qab no feem ntau ua rau kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem purulent hauv cov hauv paus plaub hau:
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tawm hws ntau ntxiv nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij.
- Tau txais kev raug mob me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim khawb, khawb thiab puas, los ntawm kev kis kab mob nkag mus rau cov plaub hau hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau npau taws? Nov yog qee qhov ntawm lawv:
- Kev sib cuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog pathological secretions ntawm lub cev tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm rhinitis, frontal sinusitis thiab lwm yam kab mob kis kab mob.
- Kev tu tus kheej tsis zoo.
- Lwm qhov ua rau lub plab yog kev sib cuag nrog kev tsim kho lossis tshuaj lom neeg hauv tsev cov plua plav lossis tshuaj lom neeg.
- Txo kev tiv thaiv vim muaj kab mob hnyav.
- Kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshuaj hormones tsis ua haujlwm, uas yog tsim los ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus lossis ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj hormones adrenal. Qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov tshuaj hormones ua rau trophic cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txo qis hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv zos, uas tsim kom muaj ib puag ncig zoo rau kev tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microbes.
Cia peb mus saib seb qhov npaus yog dab tsi.
Kev tshwm sim thiab theem ntawm kev txhim kho
Lub voj voog kev loj hlob ntawm qhov tshwm sim zoo li qhov kub hnyiab feem ntau muaj peb theem hauv qab no:
- theem ntawm infiltration. Nyob rau theem no, daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob thickens, tig liab thiab o. Kev mob tshwm sim hauv cheeb tsam no. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm infiltrate yog pomcov hauv paus plaub hau. Lub sij hawm nquag rau theem no yog ripening ntawm boil. Heev feem ntau ib tug boil tsim nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg.
- theem ntawm necrosis tshwm sim rau hnub peb ntawm kev loj hlob. Ib qho tseem ceeb yog tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm cov plaub hau nrog cov pob txha o, uas muaj cov kua paug thiab cov ntaub so ntswg tuag. Ib tug convex abscess ntawm cov xim dawb tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov ntaub so ntswg nyias nyias uas npog nws qhib, thiab tom qab ntawd cov kua paug tawm tuaj. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los no, tus neeg mob yuav hnov mob nrog kev txo qis ntawm qhov mob. Puffiness nyob rau tib lub sij hawm kiag li subsides, thiab redness, nyob rau hauv lem, txo. Lo lus uas yog siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem tshuaj los hais rau theem no yog ib tug breakthrough boil.
- Nyob rau theem kho, daim tawv nqaij tsis xws luag tsim tom qab tus pas nrig rejection txheej txheem, uas zoo li lub rwj, kho. Cov pob khaus loj tuaj yeem ua rau nti thiab nti.
Ntawm qhov nruab nrab, raws li kev xyaum qhia, tag nrho kev loj hlob voj voog nrog cov txheej txheem kho mob ntawm lub cev yog kwv yees li kaum hnub. Cov chaw ntawm qhov chaw nquag tshaj plaws ntawm cov boils suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Cheev, qhov ntswg, qab pob ntseg lossis hauv pliaj.
- caj.
- Daim tawv nqaij ntawm forearms thiab lub luj tshib.
- Thighs, pob tw.
Tsis tshua muaj boils tshwm sim ntawm lub hauv caug lossis ci ntsa iab. Lub furuncle ntawm lub ntsej muag yog qhov tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws, txij li nws yog nyob rau ntawd ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog abundantly nkag nrog sebaceous qog, nyob rau hauv uas txhua yam ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic tas li nkag mus. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis kaj siab yog cov abscesses uas nyob rau ntawm lub qhov ntswg los yog saum toj sauddi ncauj. Pob ntseg pob ntseg mob heev.
peb paub dab tsi txog lub ntsej muag
Cov tsos mob ntawm furunculosis ntawm lub ntsej muag suav nrog cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Kev mob hnyav thiab tus yam ntxwv infiltration.
- Kev ua txhaum cai ntawm kev coj ua, thiab, ntxiv rau, zom ua haujlwm.
- Qhov kub nce ntxiv nrog rau txias thiab tsis muaj zog.
- Thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov ntawm qhov kub, qhov mob hnyav tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau hais txog tias cov txheej txheem ntawm tus kheej-extrusion ntawm boils ntawm lub ntsej muag yog fraught nrog rau kev nkag mus ntawm pathogenic microorganisms rau hauv lub vascular txaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha tom qab thiab lawv cov thrombosis. Yog li ntawd, lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem o, tig xiav, thiab mob hnyav ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov mob yog qhov muaj feem ntau. Ib qho kev nce siab hauv qhov kub thiab txias tsis raug cais tawm, thaum lub caij dav dav dhau los ua hnyav. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, nrhiav kev pab kho mob zoo dua.
Kab mob qee zaum kis mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg hauv hlwb, uas ua rau mob encephalitis, o ntawm cov kab mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm meningitis tsis suav nrog. Los ntawm txoj kev, ntawm cov kev cai ntawm dermatology muaj ib qho kev pom zoo kom tsis txhob kov lub hau (daim duab) uas nyob saum daim di ncauj.
Tshav kub hauv lwm qhov chaw
Furuncles tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ob lub qhov muag. Hauv qhov no, qhov tshwm sim ntawm hidradenitis, cov txheej txheem purulent ntawm hws caj pas, tsis suav nrog. Cov kev tsis txaus siab uas nrog rau cov kab mob no feem ntau zoo ib yam li cov uas tshwm sim thaum ib txwm muajboil. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj mob thaum txav tes.
Ib qho dej kub hauv cheeb tsam inguinal tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem rau cov qog nqaij hlav lossis cov hlab ntsha, cov tsos mob ntawm cov cones zoo li. Yog li, lub regional lymphadenitis yog tsim nrog lymphangitis.
Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, boils tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv thaj tsam ntawm labia. Qhov no feem ntau nyuaj los ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv cov qog Bartholin. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, bartholinitis tshwm sim, uas yog nrog los ntawm mob hnyav o ntawm labia, mob, pronounced liab.
Cov pob txha loj tshaj plaws feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm pob tw thiab ncej puab.
Zoo ntau npaus
Thaum muaj ntau lub plab (daim duab) tshwm sim, tus kab mob hu ua furunculosis tshwm. Feem ntau, ntau qhov boils nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov boils, lawv cheb ib sab:
- localized furunculosis, uas infiltrates nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam.
- YDisseminated furunculosis. Mob foci raug faib rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm lub plab yog qhov tsis kaj siab heev. Boils nyuaj kho thiab ua rau muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws loj heev. Feem ntau cov kab mob muaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Furunculosis tuaj yeem rov ua dua - cov pob txha tshiab feem ntau tshwm sim hauv qhov qub. Hauv qhov no, cov theem hauv qab no ntawm tus kab mob no txawv:
- Kev txhim kho ntawm daim ntawv mob hnyav ntawm furunculosis. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau qhov kub tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij tib lub sijhawm, uasmus dhau txhua theem ntawm kev txhim kho. Pathology xaus nrog kev rov zoo tag nrho.
- Daim ntawv mob ntev ntawm furunculosis yog qhov tshwm sim tas li ntawm cov kab mob tshiab uas tshwm sim ntawm cov tawv nqaij uas twb kho lawm.
Qhov teeb meem dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau npau taws?
Cov teeb meem feem ntau ntawm furunculosis yog:
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv cheeb tsam. Qhov teeb meem no hu ua lymphadenitis.
- Kev txhim kho mob uas tshwm sim raws li cov hlab ntsha hauv cheeb tsam. Qhov teeb meem kho mob no hu ua lymphangitis.
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem septic, uas yog, ntshav lom.
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv daim nyias nyias thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub hlwb. Peb tab tom tham txog meningitis, encephalitis, meningoencephalitis thiab lwm yam.
- Kev txhim kho ntawm cov pob qij txha, uas yog, mob caj dab.
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub raum pathologies, piv txwv li, glomerulonephritis lossis pyelonephritis.
Kev kho mob plab
Cov tsos mob ntawm plab yog tib yam rau txhua tus neeg. Tus neeg mob tig mus rau tus kws kho mob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm tus kab mob lossis thaum muaj teeb meem. Kev kho mob hauv tsev feem ntau tshwm sim hauv tus kab mob no nrog rau kev siv tshuaj ib txwm siv. Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias feem ntau cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kho lub boil yog txiav txim siab los ntawm cov neeg uas nyob deb heev ntawm cov tshuaj.
Siv txoj kev kho kom zoo
Kev ntsuas cuam tshuam nrog kev pab cuam thaum muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kub ntawm thawj theem ntawm infiltration suav nrogcov kev ntsuas hauv qab no:
- Thov ib daim ntaub qhwv tshwj xeeb tsau rau hauv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov kab mob uas tshwm sim. Rau cov hom phiaj no, cawv kho mob yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
- Cauterizing boil nrog iodine tov.
- Infrared cua sov txheej txheem.
- Siv laser kho.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau hais qhia tias qhov cua sov compresses yog contraindicated rau kev kho mob ntawm boils, raws li lawv pab txhawb rau kev sib kis ntawm cov txheej txheem purulent mus rau ib ncig ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws tsis pom zoo kom nyem tawm boils, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kev sib kis ntawm cov txheej txheem pathogenic. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob-novocaine thaiv ntawm qhov chaw furuncle tau ua. Thaum ib qho abscess tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tsim txhua yam kev mob rau nws txoj kev qhib sai li sai tau.
Cia peb saib yuav ua li cas kho lub plab ntawm theem ntawm necrosis.
Kev kho mob ntawm theem ntawm necrosis
Nyob rau theem ntawm necrosis, thaum qia twb tsim lawm, lub boil yog kho nyob rau hauv peb theem:
- Kev hnav khaub ncaws nrog salicylic acid kom yaj lub hau ntawm lub hau. Ua tsaug rau cov ntaub qhwv no, kev tso tawm cov ntsiab lus purulent yog nrawm.
- Ua kom ceev faj tshem tawm tus pas nrig nrog lub clamp tshwj xeeb.
- Tam sim tom qab ntxuav lub purulent kab noj hniav, cov kua roj hmab yuav muab tso rau hauv nws li peb hnub, uas tom qab ntawd tshem tawm, thiab qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab raug kho nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab ci ntsa iab.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm xws li tshwm sim raws li ib tug boil nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg,Cov tshuaj pleev ntau yam raug sau tseg, piv txwv li, gentamicin lossis tetracycline. Cov tshuaj pleev "Levomekol" thiab "Dimexide" kuj tsim nyog. Ib qho kev txhim khu kev qha thiab pov thawj rau kev kho mob yog ichthyol ointment.
Nws puas yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov boil? Cia peb xav txog lo lus nug no ntxiv.
Kev Kho Mob
Kev cuam tshuam kev phais yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev sib kis ntawm purulent infiltration mus rau thaj tsam ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg subcutaneous, ua raws li kev tsim ntawm abscess. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, ib tug neeg xav tau kev phais qhib qhov tsom xam thiab kev huv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los ntxuav lub kab noj hniav ntawm abscess. Kev cuam tshuam kev phais yog ua hauv tsev kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas kho lub plab nrog tshuaj tua kab mob?
Tshuaj tua kab mob nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm boils tsuas yog muab los ntawm kws kho mob, nyob ntawm seb lub degree ntawm rhiab heev ntawm tus kab mob staphylococcal nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo rau lawv. Kev kam rau ntawm qee yam tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm tus neeg mob kuj raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Ntawm lwm yam, kev npaj tshuaj tua kab mob kuj tseem siv tau. Lawv tsim nyog rau txoj kev kho mob ntev. Kev kho mob plab hauv cov menyuam yaus yog ua raws li cov tswv yim tib yam li cov neeg laus.
Yuav ua li cas ua haujlwm los kho kab mob?
Kev kho tus kheej los ntawm tus neeg mob hnyav ntawm furunculosis, raws li txoj cai, tsis ua tiav, vim tias nrog tus kab mob no tib neeg xav tau kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev thiab nyob hauv tsev kho mob nrog kev tiv thaiv rov ua dua.
Raws li ib feem ntawm kev kho mob plab, cov kws kho mob feem ntau siv cov txheej txheem hauv zos los cuam tshuam rau lawv. Ntau xim, ntawm lwm yam, yog them rau stimulation ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.system thiab kev ntsuas dav dav ntawm kev kho mob cuam tshuam rau qhov mob foci. Rau qhov no, cov kws kho mob feem ntau siv hluav taws xob ultraviolet nrog rau kev kho laser. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua tiav siv immunoglobulins, interferon, thiab lwm yam.
Tshuaj tua kab mob thaum kho tus mob furunculosis tsuas yog tom qab tsim kom muaj kev nkag siab zoo rau lawv ntawm cov kab mob tshwj xeeb. Tus neeg mob cov lus teb rau cov tshuaj no kuj raug suav nrog.
Ntau zaus tib neeg nug cov lus nug seb puas yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov tshuab boil thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias nws qhib nws tus kheej. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav koj txhais tes kom zoo zoo, tom qab ntawd cov purulent pawg uas sawv tawm yuav tsum tau ntxuav tawm nrog kev daws ntawm furacilin siv cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag. Tom qab ntawd, cov kab noj hniav hauv daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau ntxuav ob peb zaug nrog hydrogen peroxide. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
Tom ntej no, cia peb tham txog kev kho mob plab hauv tsev.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem txoj kev
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias ua ntej pib ntsuas kev kho mob ywj pheej siv ib lossis lwm cov txheej txheem pej xeem, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas kho lub plab hauv tsev yog nthuav rau ntau tus, vim tus kab mob no muaj ntau heev.
Ntawm cov zaub mov yooj yim uas tsis xav tau kev nqis peev tseem ceeb ntawm cov nyiaj, cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv:
- Kho nrog da dej coniferous. Txhawm rau npaj lawv, koj yuav tsum tau yuav ntoo thuv lossis fir tseem ceeb roj ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Raunqa tawm cov txheej txheem, nees nkaum tsib tee roj yog ntxiv rau dej sov. Muab qhov chaw cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev hauv cov dej no txhua hnub rau nees nkaum feeb. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob nyob ntev dua li lub sijhawm teev tseg, vim qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua tau. Kev kho mob hauv tsev tsis tas yuav xaus.
- Siv nplooj aloe. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav tsum tau txiav lengthwise. Tom qab ntawd lawv yog thov nrog pulp rau abscesses. Nplooj yuav tsum tau kho nrog ib tug breathable gauze bandage. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws tsis tuaj, ib tug nplaum plaster kuj haum. Hloov daim ntaub qhwv no ib hnub ib zaug.
- Rau kev kho mob plab, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov tshuaj pleev hauv tsev. Nws yog npaj los ntawm 100 grams ntawm wax, uas yog ntxiv ib nrab ib liter ntawm zaub roj, ntxiv rau sulfur los ntawm coniferous ntoo. Ciab nrog sulfur yog ntxiv rau cov roj kub, thiab tom qab ib nrab ib teev ntxiv 100 grams ntawm dos tev yog poured. Lub resulting sib tov yog simmered tshaj tsawg tshav kub rau txog ib teev. Tom qab ntawd nws yog poured rau hauv me me jars kom yooj yim. Tom qab cov tshuaj pleev ib ce hardens, nws lubricates qhov chaw uas boils tshwm. Nws yooj yim heev los ua qhov no hauv tsev.
Yog li, boil, thiab nyob rau hauv cov tib neeg qhov tshwm sim no tsuas yog hu ua "boil" feem ntau ua rau tib neeg muaj ntau yam teeb meem. Qhov mob no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm Staphylococcus aureus. Feem ntau tsawg nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm dawb staphylococcus aureus. Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob yog mob hnyav ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog rau microtrauma thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv. Cov tsis kaj siabkev kawm vim muaj kab mob ntev, ntshav qab zib thiab beriberi. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los kho lub hau hauv tsev. Feem ntau, kev kho mob yog ua nrog cov tshuaj uas ua rau kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsis txhob mus unnoticed nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm boils thiab pej xeem txoj kev uas muaj ntau yam zaub mov zoo raws li qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntuj. Feem ntau, boils tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm hauv kaum hnub xwb. Tab sis yog tias tus kab mob tau ua rau muaj teeb meem, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Tam sim no koj paub tias qhov npau taws yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas nrog nws.
