Thrombophlebitis ntawm nqua yog ib yam kab mob ntawm ob txhais ceg, nrog rau o, mob raws cov leeg, liab thiab tuab ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Nyob ntawm kab mob
Nrog thrombophlebitis, cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha ua o thiab cov ntshav txhaws - thrombus. Nws yog ob txhais ceg uas feem ntau ua rau tus kab mob no vim muaj zog loads. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas o ntawm cov hlab ntsha yog tam sim no, thiab thrombus tsim tsis pom, qhov kev kuaj mob yog phlebitis.
Raws li qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob, tus kab mob tau muab faib ua thrombophlebitis:
- dub veins;
- cov leeg nqaij tawv;
- hand;
- legs;
- hlab.
Raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ntws, thrombophlebitis yog qhov txawv:
- ntsim;
- chronic;
- purulent;
Cov txheeb cais feem ntau yog thrombophlebitis ntawm cov leeg sib sib zog nqus ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab lub plab me me. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam.
Cov tsos mob ntawm thrombophlebitis
Cov cim thawj zaug tuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm mob me me ntawm ob txhais ceg raws cov leeg. Cov tawv nqaij hloov me ntsis liab nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no, nws ua warmer rau qhov kov thiab ua o. Lub cev kub nce mus txog 37.5 ° C, tab sis cov kab mob no ua tau yam tsis muaj qhov nce ntxiv. Cov tsos mob ntawm thrombophlebitis tuaj yeemtshwm sim raws li qhov mob hauv plab plab, hauv sacrum thiab sab nraub qaum. Kev noj qab nyob zoo dav dav zuj zus. Qhov o ntawm tus mob ceg ua rau muaj teeb meem. Maj mam, cov symptomatology yog supplemented los ntawm cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov no yog cov ntshav txhaws uas zoo palpable nrog ntiv tes. Taug kev mob.
Cov tsos mob ntawm thrombophlebitis ntawm hemorrhoidal veins ua rau tus neeg mob hnov mob hnyav hauv qhov quav, thiab qhov mob no tsis yog nyob ntawm qhov ua ntawm defecation. Cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev tshwm sim.
Kev hem lub neej yog kev sib cais ntawm tag nrho cov ntshav txhaws lossis nws cov khoom, tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha pulmonary.
Deep thrombophlebitis, ua rau tshwm sim
Muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau kev tsim tus kabmob: cev xeeb tub thiab yug menyuam, kev raug mob, kev ua haujlwm gynecological, ntau yam kev phais. Xws li cov laj thawj xws li kev txo qis hauv lub cev ntawm lub cev, kev kis kab mob, kev poob qis hauv cov ntshav, kev puas tsuaj rau cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, o ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav thiab nws cov coagulability kuj tuaj yeem raug liam. Oncology tuaj yeem ua rau sab hauv thrombophlebitis. Kev ua xua, kev hloov pauv hormonal, circulatory disorders ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha vim cov ntshav nyob twj ywm tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob.
Thrombophlebitis feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov leeg varicose, nws tsim nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha loj.
Thrombophlebitis feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg tsis muaj zog rog nrog cem quav ntev.
Kev kho mob
Thawj hnub ntawm kev kho mob raug pom zoo kom tsimbandage nrog elastic bandages. Thaum pom tseeb tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem hloov mus rau kev kho mob tights, stockings lossis stockings, compression class - 2, 3. Nrog ascending thrombophlebitis ntawm lub cev ntawm cov hlab ntsha loj thiab me, tus neeg mob tam sim ntawd mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Tom qab kuaj xyuas ultrasound, cov leeg varicose raug phais tshem tawm lossis cov leeg saphenous yog ligated.
Cov tsos mob ntawm thrombophlebitis yog kho nrog ntau yam tshuaj - rutin derivatives, antiplatelet agents, anti-inflammatory, anticoagulants, polyenzyme, herbal phlebotonics.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm rutin yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab, raws li nws yog, tiv thaiv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Tshuaj loog thiab tshem tawm cov mob NSAIDs - tshuaj "Diclofenac", "Ketoprofen" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm gels los yog txhaj tshuaj. Nrog cubital thrombophlebitis, cov tshuaj "Heparin ointment" tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej zoo. Cov ntsiav tshuaj feem ntau yog muab tshuaj Trental thiab Aspirin hauv koob me me.
