Kev cuam tshuam hauv lub peev xwm ua haujlwm ntawm cov thyroid caj pas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hyper- lossis hypothyroidism. Tsis tas li ntawd cais autoimmune thyroiditis, euthyroidism (ib yam mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm zais cia ntawm cov thyroid caj pas).
Yuav luag 50% ntawm cov poj niam hnub nyoog 50 xyoo raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob no. Nws muaj cov chav kawm ntev thiab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm autoimmune o ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, uas, raws li kev kho mob tshwm sim, zoo li hypothyroidism thiab tshwm sim los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau thyrocytes. Kev kho mob ntawm autoimmune thyroiditis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog nqa mus rau hauv tus account lub ntim ntawm cov thyroid kab mob.
Kev kho mob tshwm sim
Nrog rau cov thyroid ua haujlwm tsis zoo, tsis muaj kev tsis txaus siab. Tsuas yog qee qhov, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem yws yws ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob hauv thaj tsam sab hauv ntawm lub caj dab, nrog rau kev tsis haum rau cov phuam qhwv caj dab lossis dab tshos.
Nrog rau qhov hnyav hypothyroidism (secretory thyroid insufficiency), cov neeg mob ua daj ntseg, nrog lub ntsej muag o, lub ntsej muag tsis muaj zog,qeeb txav thiab hais lus slurred. Lawv yws yws ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog txaus, txo qis kev ua haujlwm thiab tsaug zog, hoarseness thiab tsis nco qab, nrog rau kev cem quav. Hauv cov poj niam, muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, mastopathy tshwm sim. Hauv cov txiv neej, libido txo qis, impotence tshwm sim. Cov menyuam yaus muaj kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev thiab lub hlwb tsis zoo.
Thaum cov thyroid hlwb puas lawm, ntau cov tshuaj hormones nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Qhov no ua rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm hyperthyroidism - tsis hnov tsw tshee, tawm hws, tachycardia thiab ntshav siab.
Yuav ua li cas kho autoimmune thyroiditis? Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob no yog ua tiav tom qab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj ntshav rau qib ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov tshuaj hormones tau txais, nrog rau tom qab kuaj ultrasound ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, yog tias tsim nyog - tom qab nws biopsy.
Kev kho mob autoimmune thyroiditis nrog cov txheej txheem ib txwm
Kev kho yog raws li kev kho tshuaj hormone hloov. Cov tshuaj kws tshaj lij tshaj plaws yog L-thyroxine. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau noj txawm tias tsis muaj cov cim qhia pom tseeb ntawm cov thyroid ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Qhov no yog vim muaj cov khoom nram qab no ntawm cov tshuaj:
• inhibits lub synthesis ntawm thyroid-stimulating hormone;
• tiv thaiv thyroid deficiency;
• neutralizes lymphocytes uas rhuav tshem cov thyroid.
Kev kho mob autoimmune thyroiditis kuj tseem suav nrog kev noj cov thyroid, Thyroxine, Triiodothyronine hydrochloride. Yog txausKev hloov kho tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig xav tau, siv corticosteroids.
Nyob rau hauv malignant degeneration ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, nrog rau compression ntawm lub trachea los yog esophagus, phais kev kho mob ntawm autoimmune thyroiditis yog ua.
Hauv kev kho tus kab mob no, kev kho neeg pej xeem raws li cov ntoo thuv, beetroot thiab kua txiv kab ntxwv, seaweed, plantain, horsetail kuj siv tau. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob yog nyob ntawm cov nyhuv tau. Tab sis nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias rau txhua hom kab mob qog nqaij hlav, ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj kho tus kheej thiab siv cov tshuaj pej xeem hauv kev sib cais los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob. Tsuas yog ib qho kev sib koom ua ke tuaj yeem muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo.
