Mob caj pas: ua rau, tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Cov txheej txheem:

Mob caj pas: ua rau, tsos mob thiab kev kho mob
Mob caj pas: ua rau, tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

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Anonim

Kev mob qa yog suav tias yog ib txwm muaj. Tej zaum kuj muaj tingling, tickling, hlawv nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus nplaig. Yog tias koj raug mob caj pas tas li, qhov ua rau feem ntau yog hnoos qhuav. Qee zaum yuav muaj lwm yam tsos mob tsis zoo - hoarseness, tearing, ua tsis taus pa. Qhov ua rau, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus mob caj pas tsis tu ncua tau piav qhia hauv kab lus.

Vim li cas thiaj tshwm?

Qhov ua rau ntawm caj pas thiab hnoos tas li muaj ntau yam. Qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim vim:

  • caws;
  • kab mob ua pa;
  • angina;
  • nrog thyroid caj pas;
  • neurosis ntawm pharynx;
  • food;
  • ua xua;
  • shout;
  • nrov ntev tham;
  • phem ib puag ncig;
  • mob hnyav ua haujlwm.
mob caj pas tas li ua rau
mob caj pas tas li ua rau

Ntau zaus ua rau mob caj pas tsis tu ncua yog cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem sib kis thiab kev ua xua. Cov tsos mob yuav raug tshem tawm tom qab tus neeg mob tus mob rov qab los. Thaum tsim txom los ntawm qhov mob caj pas tas li, qhov ua rau tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau kev loj hlob ntawm pathology. Nws kuj tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom uas muaj cov nyhuv astringent - quince, persimmon, liab cawu cub, muaj zog tshuaj yej. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tom qab siv lawv, tab sis sai sai ploj ntawm nws tus kheej.

Koom nrog lwm cov kab mob

Qhov ua rau mob caj pas thiab hnoos tas li tuaj yeem yog lub sijhawm mob khaub thuas, kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, tonsillitis. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub pharynx. Cov tsos mob hauv qab no kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom:

  • tsis muaj zog;
  • nausea;
  • teary;
  • kub;
  • rhinitis.

Lwm qhov ua rau mob caj pas tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem yog qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov thyroid caj pas. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim thaum muaj kev nce hauv lub cev, uas tau pom thaum muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv nws txoj haujlwm. Thaum cov thyroid caj pas hloov pauv, nws nias rau ntawm trachea. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv reflex yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm hws. Kuj yuav tshwm sim:

  • ua pa nyuaj;
  • choking;
  • hnoos.

Yog tias tsis muaj kev kho mob raws sijhawm, ces muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv cov thyroid caj pas. Muaj cov tsos mob nce ntxiv, ntxiv rau, kuj tseem muaj teeb meem hauv kev nqos cov zaub mov thiab ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha.

Neurosis ntawm pharynx kuj yog ua rau mob caj pas tas li. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim vim muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zooCNS, syphilis, mob hlwb. Nrog tickling yuav tshwm sim:

  • mob thaum nqos;
  • xav txog lub cev txawv teb chaws;
  • tingling;
  • kev kub ntxhov.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tickling yog pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas nquag ua xua. Cov tsos mob no tshwm sim los ntawm kev nqus ntawm plua plav, plaub hau, ntaub plaub, paj ntoos. Hauv qhov no, hnoos, kua muag, khaus raug pom. Kev nqhis dej tshwm sim los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm candidiasis hauv lub larynx. Kev ua xua ntawm cov mucous membranes los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic tshwm sim, uas ua rau tsis xis nyob.

After foods

Ua rau, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob rau lub caj pas tsis tu ncua txawv nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob. Feem ntau qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim tom qab noj mov. Ces nws yuav muaj feem xyuam rau:

  1. kab mob fungal ntawm txoj hlab pas. Kev ua xua tshwm sim tom qab noj cov mis nyuj thiab cov khoom qab zib, khoom qab zib. Nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig no, muaj cov kab mob sib kis sai sai uas nkag los ntawm txoj hlab pas mus rau hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
  2. Kev mob plab zom mov. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm reflux gastroesophagitis, ib feem ntawm cov khoom noj sib xyaw nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab pas thiab cov larynx. Qhov no ua rau irritation ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias. Kuj muaj qhov mob thiab kub hnyiab. Yog tias cov tsos mob tsis zoo tshwm sim thaum lossis tom qab noj mov, nrog rau hauv txoj haujlwm supine, ces qhov ua rau tuaj yeem yog cholecystitis, gastritis, ulcer, hiatal hernia.
  3. Irritations, raug mob ntawm pharynx. Nrog kev puas tsuaj rau lub caj pas mucous nrog ib qho khoom txawv teb chaws, o tuaj. Nrog nwsmuaj kev xav ntawm tickling tom qab cov zaub mov kub los yog txias, qaub los yog ntsev. Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim tom qab noj mov, qhov no qhia tau tias cov ntaub so ntswg puas tsuaj loj.
ua rau mob caj pas thiab hnoos
ua rau mob caj pas thiab hnoos

Kev ua haujlwm thiab ib puag ncig

Ua ntej, qhov ua rau mob caj pas tas li raug txheeb xyuas. Txoj kev kho yuav nyob ntawm qhov no. Qhov kev xav no tshwm sim thaum haus luam yeeb ntau xyoo. Cov pa luam yeeb kub tau ntseeg tias yog qhov ua rau. Tsis tu ncua nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, nws dries tawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qhov kev xav tsis zoo tshwm sim.

hws tshwm sim vim nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev uas muaj huab cua tsawg. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim los ntawm ziab ntawm lub pharynx. Nws tsim thaum lub caij txias, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv cua sov.

Muaj mob caj pas vim kev nkag mus ntawm cov pa tshuaj lom neeg rau hauv cov pa hauv nruab nrog cev, uas muaj cov khoom tsim muaj phom sij. Cov khoom xyaw tuaj yeem ua rau khaus mucous ntawm lub larynx, ua rau cov tsos ntawm hws, hnoos, tearing, mob hauv siab. Kev khaus ntawm lub caj pas tshwm thaum nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj kuab paug, thaum nyob ze cov mines, cov nroj tsuag metallurgical.

Voice cord tension

Qhov ua rau mob caj pas tsis tu ncua ntawm tus menyuam yaus thiab tus neeg laus tuaj yeem ua rau lub suab nrov dhau, uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob, sib tham ntev, qw nrov, raug mob.

mob caj pas tsis tu ncua ua rau cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob
mob caj pas tsis tu ncua ua rau cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Thaum tickled:

  • hnoos qhuav tshwm;
  • mob caj pas;
  • ib nrab lossis tag nrho lub suab.

Cov kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov kws qhia ntawv, tshaj tawm, kws lij choj. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov ua rau tus mob no. Yog li ntawd, nrog kev xav ntev, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob.

tshwm thaum tickled:

  • hoarse hnoos;
  • mob caj pas;
  • ib nrab lossis tag nrho lub suab.

Cov kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov kws qhia ntawv, tshaj tawm, kws lij choj. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov ua rau tus mob no. Yog li ntawd, nrog kev xav ntev, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob.

Diagnosis

Kev ntsuas kev kho mob tso cai rau koj los tsim qhov ua rau mob caj pas tas li. Kev kuaj mob muaj cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:

  1. Kev tshuaj xyuas kev tsis txaus siab thiab keeb kwm kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus kws kho mob kom paub thaum qhov kev xav no tshwm sim, cov tsos mob dab tsi tseem muaj. Nws yuav tsum tau qhia seb puas muaj kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg mob, nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm lub plab, cov thyroid caj pas. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau yog qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov zaub mov noj thiab kev ua haujlwm.
  2. Kev kuaj caj pas.
  3. Kev kuaj kab mob. Kev ntsuam xyuas ntxaws yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv kho qhov muag - lub laryngoscope nruj thiab hloov kho fibrolaryngoscope.
  4. Kev kuaj lub qhov ntswg thiab nasopharynx nrog lub endoscope.
  5. X-ray lossis xam tomography ntawm paranasal sinuses. Cov txheej txheem yog sau tseg kom tshem tawm cov pathology ntawm paranasal sinuses.
  6. Smear rau cov kab mob fungi lossis microflora nrog kev teeb tsa rhiab heevmicroorganisms rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob sib txawv.
  7. Kev sab laj ntawm tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist, kws kho mob endocrinologist.

Kev kho mob

Thaum pom qhov ua rau mob caj pas tas li, kuv yuav ua li cas? Tus kws kho mob sau ntawv kho mob. Cov tsos mob raug tshem tawm los ntawm ntau txoj kev. Lawv raug xaiv raws li qhov tshwm sim uas ua rau cov kab mob no.

mob caj pas tsis tu ncua ua rau cov tsos mob kho
mob caj pas tsis tu ncua ua rau cov tsos mob kho

Yog qhov ua rau xav tias yog kab mob, ces tus kws kho mob ua kev kho mob. Rau qhov no, ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm ntau yam tshuaj rau kev ua xua yog raug sau tseg. Lawv yog siv los soften, moisturize lub mucosa, txo qhov kev siv ntawm tsis xis nyob. Nrog hws tas li, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau tus kheej. Qhov no ua rau ua rau muaj qhov hnyav ntawm pathology thiab teeb meem.

Txoj kev tshem tawm tus kab mob nyob ntawm qhov ua rau tus kab mob

Thaum tickling koj xav tau:

  1. Tau haus luam yeeb, haus cawv.
  2. Tsis suav nrog qaub, ntsev, kub, txias, ntsim zaub mov ntawm cov zaub mov.
  3. Ntau silence.
  4. Cia dej sov.

Cov kev kho hauv qab no yog ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov ua rau ua rau tus mob no:

  1. Nrog SARS, mob khaub thuas, kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsum tau ua. Gargling, siv lub caj pas tsuag, thiab nqus cov lozenges pab tau zoo.
  2. Yog qhov ua rau zais hauv qhov mob caj pas, yuav tsum tau thov kev thov mus rau tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj uas kws kho mob tau sau tseg, ua cov tshuaj yaug dej, thiab saib xyuas lub txaj so.
  3. Thaum kuaj pom muaj qhov tsis haum, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob sib cuag nrog cov khaus khaus, nrog raunoj tshuaj antihistamines.
  4. Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob gastroenterologist. Koj yuav tsum tau mus pw tsis ntxov dua 3 teev tom qab noj mov. Khoom noj tshwj xeeb thiab lub hauv ncoo siab xav tau.
  5. Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib ntawm lub pharynx raug kuaj los ntawm kws kho mob hlwb, lawv haus cov dej qab zib - mis nrog zib ntab, tshuaj yej nrog txiv qaub balm lossis mint.
  6. Nrog rau kev tsim khoom thiab ib puag ncig, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txo lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem. Peb kuj xav tau cov txheej txheem kho mob uas yuav pab ua kom cov mucous ntawm lub caj pas - yaug, nqus pa.
  7. Thaum lub suab nrov dhau lawm, yuav tsum haus luam yeeb thiab sib tham ntev ntev (koj yuav tsum tau hais lus ntxhi). Koj kuj yuav tsum tau ua kom huab cua nyob hauv chav.

Tshuaj

Tshuaj nrog cov khoom emollient yog siv los tshem tawm hws. Lawv pab tshem tawm qhov mob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm khaus thiab txo qhov tsis xis nyob. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws suav nrog cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:

  1. Antihistamines. Lawv pab txo qhov o, o, thiab tshem tawm irritation. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ceev ceev ntawm 1st, 2nd thiab 3rd tiam ntawm antihistamines yog siv: Suprastin, Tavegil, Diazolin, Pipolfen, Loratadin. Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm syrups thiab tee rau ib tug yooj yim npaum li cas xam. Cov ntsiav tshuaj yog tsim nyog rau cov neeg laus. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias kev noj tshuaj 1 thiab 2 tiam ua rau muaj cov nyhuv sedative, uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev xav.
  2. Tshuaj rau resorption nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj,lozenges, hnoos poob. Cov no suav nrog Strepsils, Faringosept, Lizobakt, Kws Kho Mob MOM, Neo-Angin. Thaum yuav cov nyiaj no, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov lus qhia uas yuav pab koj nkag siab txog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab ntau npaum li cas. Cov khoom tseem ceeb tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog hais tias hws tsis tshwm sim los ntawm mob ua pa, ces yuav tsum tau menthol lozenges. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos tsis tau muab tshuaj rau hauv pawg no. Cov me nyuam me tsis yaj "khoom qab zib", tab sis nqos lawv. Nws yuav tsis ua qhov zoo.
  3. Tshuaj tsuag uas tshem tawm tickling. Cov pab pawg no suav nrog cov tshuaj lidocaine, nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tshuaj tua kab mob. Strepsils Plus, Theraflu Lar, Septolete Plus, Ingalipt, Oracept feem ntau yog tshuaj.
  4. Npaj siv los kho tonsils. Feem ntau cov kev kho mob zoo li no yog siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov me nyuam caj pas. Cov no yog Hexoral, Lugol, Roj Chlorophyllipt.
mob caj pas tsis tu ncua ua rau txoj kev kho mob
mob caj pas tsis tu ncua ua rau txoj kev kho mob

Cov kws kho mob tau sau nyiaj los ntawm cov pab pawg no rau kev kho mob ua pa thaum nws tsis yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ua pa nyuaj. Nrog rau khaus ntawm cov mucosa, cov xwm txheej zoo tau muab rau kev rov kis kab mob - kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, uas niaj hnub tam sim no hauv tib neeg lub cev, nce ntxiv. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob fungal lossis kab mob, cov tickle yuav tsum raug tshem tawm.

Kev nqus pa

Thaum pom qhov ua rau mob caj pas tsis tu ncua, kev kho mob yuav tsum yog txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Feem ntau, inhalations yog sau rau qhov no. Koj yuav xav tau ib lub lauj kaub thiab phuam. Kev kho mobua raws li hauv qab no:

  1. Ncuav dej rau hauv lub tais, coj mus rau boil thiab cia txias.
  2. Qaij koj lub taub hau hla lub thawv, npog koj tus kheej nrog phuam.
  3. Cov pa yuav tsum nqus los ntawm qhov ncauj tsawg kawg 5 feeb.

Thaum nqus pa, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai yooj yim:

  1. Yuav tsum tswj lub cev kub. Yog tias nws ntau dua li qub, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua tus txheej txheem.
  2. Kev nqus pa yuav tsum tsis pub dhau ib teev tom qab noj mov.
  3. Tsis txhob tawm mus sab nraud tom qab kev sib tham. Peb yuav tsum tos tsawg kawg ib nrab teev.
  4. Nws yuav tsum tau tswj kom qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov kua tsis ntau tshaj 70 degrees, thiab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tsis pub dhau 7 feeb.

Rau qhov nqus tau zoo rau mob caj pas, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj Furacilin, kua txiv Kalanchoe diluted nrog dej (1:10), nrog rau tshuaj ntsuab decoctions - sage, chamomile, coltsfoot.

Rinses

Nrog tickling tas li, koj yuav tsum yaug. Kev ua haujlwm yog nqa tawm 5-6 zaug hauv ib hnub. Tom qab kev sib kho, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj lossis haus rau 20 feeb. Thaum gargling koj xav tau:

  1. Cia dej sov rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj.
  2. Tshuav koj lub taub hau rov qab.
  3. Make a "s" sound.
mob caj pas tas li ua rau kev kuaj mob
mob caj pas tas li ua rau kev kuaj mob

Cov kev daws teeb meem uas txo qis qhov hnoos yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ("Furacilin", "Chlorophyllipt"), nrog rau cov khoom paub - zib ntab, qhiav, dej qab zib, mis nyuj.

tshuaj ntsuab

Hauv lwm cov tshuaj muajntau txoj kev uas txo cov kev siv ntawm tus kab mob los yog tshem tawm tag nrho perspiration. Cov no suav nrog:

  1. Haus dej kom ntau. Nws raug nquahu kom haus raspberry thiab tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej, decoctions raws roob tshauv, qus sawv.
  2. Ua tshuaj ntsuab. Dos thiab qej kua txiv, eucalyptus thiab Pine koob roj yuav tsum tau txau rau saum huab cua.
  3. Daim ntawv thov yaug diluted beet kua txiv, qhiav.
  4. Thov compresses ua los ntawm vodka.
mob caj pas tsis tu ncua ua rau kev kho mob
mob caj pas tsis tu ncua ua rau kev kho mob

Cov txiaj ntsig zoo tau ua tiav nrog kev kho mob raws li cov roj badger, kua txiv qaub thiab zib ntab. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab sib xyaw rau hauv ib qho ratio ntawm 2: 1: 1. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau hauv 1 tsp. 3 zaug ib hnub ntawm lub plab khoob.

Zoo kawg

Yog li ntawd, caj pas tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem yog vim muaj ntau yam. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob las mees cov tsos mob no. Kev kho mob raws sij hawm yuav txhim kho tus neeg mob thiab tiv thaiv qhov teeb meem.

Pom zoo: