Aspirin triad - yog dab tsi? Tsis muaj coob tus neeg mob paub cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no, tab sis yuav luag txhua tus kws kho mob tau yooj yim txhais lo lus no.
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb
Aspirin triad - yog dab tsi? Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias lo lus no hais txog kev tsis haum rau cov tshuaj aspirin, nrog rau qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim ntawm keeb kwm ntawm kev noj nws.
Cov tshuaj aspirin triad classic suav nrog tsis yog cov tshuaj intolerance nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog mob hawb pob bronchial thiab qhov ntswg polyps.
Qee cov txheeb cais
Muaj tseeb txhua leej txhua tus tau noj cov tshuaj Aspirin. Qhov no yog ib qho paub zoo, nrog rau kev paub txog qhov mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom ntawm acetylsalicylic acid tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv loj hauv cov qauv ntawm cov ntshav. Yog li ntawd, noj tshuaj tsis raug mob rau qhov mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tus neeg mob.
Cov tshuaj aspirin triad yog hom mob hawb pob bronchial. Txog niaj hnub no, hauv 40% ntawm cov neeg mob bronchial tshwm sim nrog kev tawm tsam hnyav ntawm kev ua pa. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, yuav luag txhua tus ntawm lawv cuam tshuam nrog kev noj tshuaj.
Tus kab mob thiabnws yog vim li cas
Tsis zoo li kev tsis haum tshuaj, cov tshuaj aspirin triad txawv kiag li. Tus kab mob no tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim cov tshuaj histamines. Nws txoj kev loj hlob yog provoked los ntawm pathological transformations ntawm platelets thiab leukocytes. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov kev tshwm sim zoo sib xws tshwm sim tsis tau tsuas yog tom qab noj acetylsalicylic acid, tab sis kuj tom qab noj cov zaub mov uas muaj salicylates ntau.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov tshuaj aspirin triad tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- "Ibuprofen";
- "Piroxicam";
- "Ketoprofen";
- "Indomethacin";
- Y "Diclofenac";
- "Tolmetina".
Vim li no, ua ntej yuav muab cov tshuaj zoo li no, kws kho mob yuav tsum nug tus neeg mob seb nws puas muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj.
Lwm yam yog vim li cas
Cov tshuaj aspirin triad, kev kho mob uas yuav tau piav qhia hauv qab no, qee zaum muaj keeb kwm yav dhau los. Hauv qhov no, cov txheeb ze ntawm cov neeg uas muaj mob hawb pob yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev thaum noj cov tshuaj no.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov poj niam hnub nyoog 30-50 feem ntau ua rau muaj tus kab mob no.
Cov tsos mob
Raws li koj paub, mob hawb pob bronchial, tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua tshwm sim nrog kev tsim cov tshuaj histamines, yooj yim dua li cov tshuaj aspirin triad. Tau kawm ntau yam mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm no pathologicalcov xeev, cov kws tshaj lij tau xaiv nws ua Fernand-Vidal triad. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob no yog:
- ua tsis taus pa;
- rhinosinusitis;
- suav;
- mob tshwm sim rau nonsteroidal PVA.
Thaum cov tshuaj aspirin mob hawb pob tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv ob hom lossis ib qho (uas yog, tsis muaj cov cim qhia), ces nws hu ua asthmatic non-expanded triad.
Qhia rau theem pib thiab lub sijhawm mob
Thaum pib ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, tus kab mob no zoo ib yam li qhov ntswg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws lub sijhawm tuaj yeem ua tau ntau dua lub sijhawm ntawm tus mob khaub thuas.
Raws li cov tsos mob ntawm cov tshuaj aspirin mob hawb pob tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm mob hnyav, cov tsos mob hauv qab no muaj nyob ntawm no:
- hnoos;
- ntsej muag liab;
- rhinitis;
- suav;
- mob plab;
- kub nce;
- o thiab liab ntawm qhov muag mucous;
- Quicke's edema;
- Kab mob plab (piv txwv li, ntuav, raws plab, xeev siab).
Aspirin triad: kho, noj zaub mov
Hauv kev kho tus kab mob hauv nqe lus nug, xws li hauv kev kho mob ntawm lwm yam kev ua xua, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj phem uas ua rau mob hawb pob. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg mob uas nyiam cov tshuaj aspirin triad yog txwv tsis pub noj cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory, nrog rau hydrocortisone hemisuccinate.
Ntau tus kws tshaj lij hais tias cov tshuaj "Paracetamol" kuj yogua rau cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Yog li ntawd, raws li ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov tshuaj aspirin triad, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj nrog ceev faj heev.
Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kev kho tus kab mob hauv nqe lus nug yog kev hloov kho tus neeg mob noj zaub mov. Kev noj haus rau cov tshuaj aspirin triad txwv tsis pub siv cov khoom noj hauv qab no: txiv ntseej, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas suav nrog cov tshuaj salicylates siab. Cov khoom xyaw no suav nrog txhua hom citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv apples, plums, raspberries, txiv duaj, blackcurrants, strawberries, blackberries, dib, melons, txiv lws suav, artichokes, peppers, almonds, thiab ntau dua.
Tsis tas li, tus neeg mob hawb pob tsis pom zoo kom suav nrog cov zaub mov hauv kaus poom, haus npias, cov hnyuv ntxwm thiab cov khoom lag luam uas muaj cov xim daj E102 hauv lawv cov zaub mov.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tshuaj aspirin triad uas twb tau tshwm sim lawm (nws cov tsos mob), cov neeg mob feem ntau tau sau cov tshuaj uas nqus tau. Raws li lawv siv glucocorticosteroids. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov nyiaj no, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tee, yog siv los kho tus mob rhinitis.
Yog tias cov tshuaj aspirin triad nyuaj heev, ces tus neeg mob tau muab tshuaj rau tib yam glucocorticosteroids, tab sis tsuas yog rau kev kho mob xwb.
Summarize
Tam sim no koj paub tias tshuaj aspirin yog dab tsi thiab nws tshwm sim li cas. Kev kho tus kab mob no kuj tau piav qhia saum toj no.
Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nrog cov tshuaj aspirin triad, tus neeg xav tau kev kho mob tam sim, txwv tsis pub tawm tsamasphyxiation tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
